阳光课堂课时优化作业系列答案科目：初中英语 来源：2012届江苏省南京市白下区中考一模英语试卷（带解析） 题型：完型填空
Mr. King works in a shop and drives a car for the manager. He drives carefully and can keep calm when 16 danger. And he escaped from several accidents. The manager 17 him more and the traffic policemen often speaks highly of him.
Mr. Baker，one of his friends，works in a factory outside the city. It’s far from his house and he has to go to work by bus. As the street is 18 in the morning, sometimes he’s late for the work. His manager warns the young man that he will be sent away 19 he gets to his office on time. He hopes to buy a car，but he hasn’t enough 20 . He decides to buy an old one. One day, he went to the second-hand market and at last he chose a beautiful but cheap car. He said he wanted to try the car，the seller agreed. He 21 Mr King and asked him to help him at once.
Mr. King examined(检查) the car and then drove it away. It was early in the morning and there were few cars in the street. At first he drove slowly and it 22 well. Then he drove fast. And when he reached a crossing，the lights turned 23 . He tried to stop it， but he failed and 24 hit an old woman who was crossing the street. A policeman told him to stop，but the car went on until it hit a big tree by the road.
“Didn’t you hear me？” the policeman asked angrily.
“Yes, I did，sir,” said Mr King，“ 25 it doesn’t listen to me，can it obey（听从）you？”
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科目：初中英语 来源：2013届北京四中九年级上学期期中考试英语试卷（带解析） 题型：阅读理解
In the Caucasus region（高加索地区）, nearly 50 out of every 100,000 people live to celebrate their 100th birthday, and many don’t stop at 100! By comparison, in America only 3 people in 100,000 reach 100. But these Caucasus people aren’t alone. The Pakistani Hunzas, who live high in the Himalaya Mountains, and the Vilcabambans of the Andes Mountains in Ecuador seem to share the secret of long life too.
These peoples remain healthy in body and spirit despite the passage of time. While many older persons in industrial societies become weak and ill in their 60s and 70s, some Caucasus people aged 110-140, work in the fields beside their great-great-grandchildren. Even the idea of aging is foreign to them. When asked, “At what age does youth end?” most of these old people had no answer. Several replied, “Well, perhaps at age 80.” The very youngest estimate was age 60.
What accounts for this ability to survive (live) to such old age, and to survive so well? First of all, hard physical work is a way of life for all of these long-lived peoples. They began their long days of physical labor as children and never seem to stop. For example, Mr. Rustam is 142 years of age. He remembers his life experience: the Crimean War of 1854; the Turkish War of 1878; the Bolshevik Revolution in 1917. His wife is 116 years old. They have been married for 90 years. Mr. Rustam has no plan of retiring from his life as a farmer. “Why? What else would I do?” he asks. Oh, he’s slowed down a bit. Now he might quit (stop working) for the day after 6 hours in the field instead of 10.
All these people get healthful rewards from the environment in which they work. They all come from mountainous regions. They live and work at elevations（海拔）of 5,000 to 12, 000 feet(1,660 to 4,000meters) above sea level. The air has less oxygen and is pollution-free. This reduced oxygen environment makes the heart and blood vessel（血管）system stronger.
Another factor（因素）that may lead to the good health of these people is their isolation. To a great extent, they are separated from the pressure（压力）and worries of industrial society.
Inherited（遗传的） factors also play some role. Most of the longest-lived peoples had parents and grandparents who also reached very old age. Good family genes may, therefore, be one factor in living longer.
Finally, although these three groups don’t eat exactly the same foods, their diets are similar. All of them eat little animal meat. Their diets are full of fresh fruits, vegetables, nuts, grains, cheese and milk. They never eat more food than their bodies need.
It is clear that isolation from urban pressure and pollution, clean mountain air, daily hard work, moderate diets, good genes, and a youthful approach to life all lead to the health and remarkable long life of all these people.
【小题1】 What is the main idea of this article?
| A．Cause and effect of long-lived life. |
| B．People in the world enjoying a longer life. |
| C．Factors leading to the health and long life of people. |
| D．A description of several societies where people living a long life. |
| A．they don’t care much about their age |
| B．they have no idea of how old they are |
| C．they won’t say anything about their age until they are asked to |
| D．the idea of getting old has never come into their mind |
| A．He is much impressed with them. |
| B．He doesn’t care a bit about them. |
| C．He hopes that they will live a still longer life. |
| D．He doesn’t think their life is full of pressure and worries. |
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科目：初中英语 来源：2011-2012学年安徽桐城黄岗初中初二下学期阶段测试（二）英语试卷（带解析） 题型：阅读理解
Zhou Yan, a Junior 3 student, wishes he never got a mobile phone. Last week, he went to see a doctor because his arms and fingers(手指) were injured. The doctor told him that he had had “mobile phone disease(疾病)”. A growing number of teenagers are getting “mobile phone disease” because more and more are using mobile phones.
Zhou got his mobile phone five months ago. He sent messages to his friends with it all the time, even when going to bed. Zhou started to do badly in exams because he spent too much time playing with his mobile phone. His mom got very angry with him, but he didn’t stop playing with the mobile phone until his arms got injured.
Yang Ling, a doctor, says that if someone uses his mobile phone too much, like Zhou Yan, he might get “mobile phone disease”. If teenagers find their arms or fingers hurt(疼痛), they should go to see a doctor as soon as possible. Yang says teenagers should try to use their mobile phones less, especially(尤其) at school.
【小题1】Zhou Yan wishes he never got a mobile phone because .
| A．it is useless to him |
| B．it doesn’t work well |
| C．it made his arms and fingers hurt |
| D．his mother got angry with him |
| A．he argued with his mother |
| B．he was ill and didn’t go to school |
| C．he didn’t study for the exams |
| D．he spent much time on the mobile phone |
| A．the mobile phone brought him a disease |
| B．something is wrong with his mobile phone |
| C．he can’t live without the mobile phone |
| D．he hates the mobile phone very much |
| A．go to see a doctor very often |
| B．use mobile phones more when they are at school |
| C．use mobile phones less and less |
| D．not use mobile phones anymore |
| A．only a few teenagers have mobile phones |
| B．using mobile phones too much is bad for teenagers’ study and health |
| C．mobile phones can help teenagers get out of trouble |
| D．people shouldn’t use mobile phones |
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科目：初中英语 来源：2013-2014学年江苏省无锡市九年级上学期第一次阶段性测试英语试卷（解析版） 题型：完型填空
完形填空（本大题共10分，每小题1分）
Jim, a successful businessman, told 
the
experience of his childhood.
When he was 12 years old, his parents died. He was alone and didn’t get on well with others. People always laughed at him. No one showed to him.
His only friend was a dog named Tige. He gave his dog enough to eat and drink, but sometimes he was not to it. He didn’t know that an unkind word sometimes could cut one’s heart like a knife.
One day as he walked down the street, a young lady was walking in front of him. One of her bags dropped from her arms. As she stopped to , she dropped other bags. He came to help her. “Thank you, dear! You are a nice little boy!” She said kindly, smiling.
A special feeling came to him. It was the first time that he had heard such kind words. He watched her she went far away, and then he whistled（低语）to his dog and went directly to the river .
“Thanks, dear! You are a nice little boy!” He repeated what the woman said. Then in a low he said to his dog, “You are a nice little dog.” Tige raised its ears as if it understood.
“Hmm! Even a dog likes it!” he said. “Well, Tige, I won’t say anything unkind to you .” Tige waved its tail happily.
The boy thought and thought. Finally he looked at
himself in the river.
He saw but a dirty boy.
He washed his face carefully. Again he looked. He saw a nice
boy. He was amazed. From then on, he started a new life.
After telling this, the businessman said, “This is the
very place in which that kind woman planted the first seed of kindness in my
heart.” What a great it
has!
1.A. kindness B. interest C. illness D. worries
2.A. exciting B. interesting C. strange D. friendly
3.A. find it B. pick it up C. look it up D. give it up
4.A. until B. after C. since D. because
5.A. far B. nearby C. near D. nearly
6.A. sound B. noise C. voice D. hear
7.A. too B. at all C. any long D. any more
8.A. anything B. nothing C. everything D. something
9.A. clean B. dirty C. sad D. angry
10.A. present B.
dream C.
advice D.
power
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科目：初中英语 来源：2013届浙江省衢州地区初二第二学期教学检测英语试卷 题型：书面表达
五位同学遇到了学习或生活上的问题，请你为他们选出相对应的建议。
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Problem |
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Suggestions(建议) |
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71 |
Lily thinks that all the problems that may happen to her tomorrow, next week, next year |
A |
Revise for your test; make sure you will work harder. |
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72 |
I feel lonely and it seems people around don’t want me. |
B |
Sit down, and write down the money you spend on different things, over a week. It will surprise you. |
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73 |
I’m afraid that I will not pass the exam. |
C |
Sometimes, the fear(恐惧) of something is worse than the thing itself! Perhaps tomorrow, the problem may seem less! |
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74 |
Dick has the money problem. He can’t buy what he wants. |
D |
Make a “To Do List”: “A” must be done today. “B” can be left until tomorrow. “C” can be left for some days. “D” is it really necessary? |
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75 |
Lisa worries about her work a lot. |
E |
To be wanted and needed, is a big answer to loneliness.(孤独) |
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