Question

4．Today we will talk about sports．We know all over the world people enjoy sports．Why？Maybe the most important reason is that sports help people to keep healthy and happy and to have live together．
Many people like to watch others play games．They often buy tickets or turn on their TV to watch the games when they have time．And often they get very excited when"their"player or team wins or plays very well．
Some sports are so interesting that almost all the people go in for them．Football，for example，has spread around the world．Swimming is popular in all countries near the sea or in those with a lot of rivers or lakes．
Some sports or games go back more than 4000 years ago．Like running or jumping，Chinese Wushu，for example，has a very long history．But basketball and volleyball are rather new．Neither is hundred years old yet．People are inventing new sports or games all the time．As we know，water-skiing is one of the newest in the family of sports．People from different countries may not be able to understand each other，but after a game together，they often become good friends．

36．Many people like sports because it can help themD．
A．to become famous   
B．to become stronger and taller 
C．to make much money      
D．to enjoy health and live together
37．How will people often feel when"their"team beats the other？B
A．disappointed    
B．excited   
C．tired   
D．Patient 
38．The underlined phrase"go in for"probably meansB
A．hate   
B．join in 
C．watch  
D．Talk about  
39．From the passage，the oldest in the family of sports isA
A．running   
B．basketball  
C．volleyball  
D．water-skiing
40．What often happens to people after a game together？C
A．Knowing little about each other．
B．Going back home without a word．
C．Becoming friends with each other．
D．becoming more interested in sports．

Answer 1

分析 今天我们来谈谈体育，我们知道世界各地的人都喜欢运动，为什么？也许最重要的原因是体育能帮助人们保持健康快乐地一起生活． 很多人喜欢看别人运动，他们有时间的时候经常买票或在电视上观看比赛，当他们支持的球员或球队赢了或打得很好，他们会很兴奋． 有些运动是如此有趣以至于几乎所有的人都去参加．比如足球，在世界各地都受欢迎，游泳在所有沿海的或有好多湖和河的国家都很受欢迎． 有些运动有4000多年的历史，比如跑步或跳跃．中国武术历史悠久，但篮球和排球运动相对新．两个都没有百年历史．人们一直在发明新的运动．如我们所知，滑水就是运动项目大家庭里最新的项目之一．不同国家的人可能无法理解彼此，但在一起比赛之后，他们往往成为好朋友．

解答 36：细节理解题．答案D 根据短文 Maybe the most important reason is that sports help people to keep healthy and happy and to have live together 可知也许最重要的原因是体育能帮助人们保持健康快乐地一起生活．故选D． 
37：细节理解题．答案B 根据短文 And often they get very excited when"their"player or team wins or plays very well 可知当他们支持的球员或球队赢了或打得很好，他们会很兴奋．故选B． 
38：词义猜测题．答案B 根据短文 Some sports are so interesting that almost all the people go in for them．Football，for example，has spread around the world 可知有些运动是如此有趣以至于几乎所有的人都…比如足球，在世界各地都受欢迎，既然运动有趣那么很多人都愿意参与其中，参加在这里是最合适的，故选B． 
39：细节理解题．答案A 根据短文 Some sports or games go back more than 4000 years ago．Like running or jumping．可知有些运动有4000多年的历史，比如跑步或跳跃．故选A． 
40：细节理解题．答案C 根据短文，People from different countries cannot understand each other，but after a game they often become very friendly to each other．可知来自不同国家的人通过比赛增进友谊．故选C．

点评 本文较为简单，大部分题目都是细节理解题，只要理解文章意思，仔细阅读，从文中寻找答案，即可轻松解答．