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【题目】根据句意及汉语提示填写单词。

1She said she sent me a letter last week,but I haven't ______(收到) it.

2The ______(目的) of the meeting is to choose a new president.

3Our basketball team won the game easily and the fans have been celebrating the _____(胜利).

4The map may help you find the_____(位置) of the train station quickly.

5Tony is a_______(辛勤的) student,so he did well in his lessons.

【答案】

1received

2purpose

3victory

4position

5hardworking

【解析】

1句意:她说她上周寄给我的信,但是我还没有收到它。“收到”英文表达是receive,由题干和语境可知此处是现在完成时态,所以这里应填receive的过去分词received,故答案填received。

2句意:这次会议的目的是挑选一位新总统。由题干可知此处应填一个名词形式在句中作主语,“目的”purpose,名词,The purpose of the meeting这次会议的目的,故答案填purpose。

3句意:我们的篮球队轻松地赢得了比赛,球迷们一直在庆祝胜利。“胜利”名词,英文表达是victory,故答案填victory。

4句意:这张地图可以帮你迅速找到火车站的位置。由题干可知此处应填名词形式,position名词,意思是“位置”,故答案填position。

5句意:托尼是一个勤奋的学生,所以他的功课很好。“辛勤的”形容词,英文表达是hardworking,修饰后面的名词student, 故答案填hardworking。

本题考查对单词掌握的熟练程度,同时根据语境对单词进行必要的变形。要熟记单词的音、形、义和性,结合语境和常识进行符合逻辑的判断,从而写出正确答案。如,第1小题,“收到”英文表达是receive,由题干和语境可知此处是现在完成时态,所以这里应填receive的过去分词received,故答案填received。4小题,由题干可知此处应填名词形式,position名词,意思是“位置”,故答案填position。

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