完形填空。 (每小题1分,共15分)
阅读下面短文,掌握大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
Hello, my friends, long time no see! My family and I went on a 1 trip to Europe during our recent vacation. We visited Paris, France, and London, England. Here I want to share my tour of Paris with you.
2 we set out, we all expected (期望) a fun and interesting vacation. For my sister and me, our stay in Paris had 3 meaning. It was a golden chance(机会) 4 our French, since English and French are the two official (官方的) languages in Canada. My mom doesn’t speak French, and my sister can’t speak it very 5 (she is only in Grade Three). So it was my duty 6 directions(方向), order food, and deal with any person-to-person communication. I was, of course, really nervous: 7 they couldn’t understand my French 8 I couldn’t understand theirs?
My 9 soon went away. The people in Paris 10 very happy to answer my questions. They listened patiently (耐心地) and carefully, and spoke slowly 11 we could understand. One gentleman was even kind enough to lead us to the hotel we were 12 .
13 the places we visited? We visited many places in Paris. My sister liked the Eiffel Tower and the Arc de Triomphe (凯旋门). My mom liked the Louvre Museum(卢浮宫) most. Her favorite painting was the Mona Lisa. Which places did I like? I liked all of them.
14 its romantic air, people’s friendly greetings (问候) and historic buildings, Paris is a city that we will 15 forget.
1. A.two week B.two-week C.two-weeks D.twos-weeks
2. A.When B.If C.Before D.After
3. A.another B.other C.the others D.others
4. A.practice B.practiced C.to practice D.practicing
5. A.good B.better C.well D.best
6. A.ask B.answer C.ask about D.to ask for
7. A.what if B.unless C.because D.instead
8. A.and B.but C.although D.or
9. A.sadness B.happiness C.pleasure D.worries
10. A.as if B.sounds C.seemed D.smells
11. A.so that B.so C.that D.such that
12. A.looking after B.looking for
C.looking up D.looking down
13. A.Shall we B.What about C.Let’s D.Why not
14. A.With B.Without C.Under D.Behind
15. A.always B.often C.never D.sometimes
1.B
2.C
3.A
4.C
5.C
6.D
7.A
8.D
9.D
10.C
11.A
12.B
13.B
14.A
15.C
【解析】
试题分析:我们参观了法国巴黎和伦敦,英格兰。对于我和我的妹妹,这是一个千载难逢的机会来提高我们的法语,因为在加拿大英语和法语两种官方语言。我的妈妈不会讲法语,和我的妹妹不可能很讲(她只有三年级)。在巴黎,我们参观了很多地方。我妹妹喜欢的艾菲尔铁塔和凯旋门。我妈妈喜欢卢浮宫(卢浮宫)。她最喜欢的画是蒙娜丽莎。
1.此题考查合成形容词,表示两周的假期,根据选择项的提示可知合成形容词中的名词必须要用单数形式,且有连字符。故选择B。
2.此题考查副词,根据下文的提示可知介绍的是我们的计划,应该是在出发以前的事情,故选C。before。
3.此题考查不定代词,根据语境可知此句的含义是对我和妹妹来说还有另外一层含义,故选A,another表示泛指中的另一个。
4.此题考查动词不定式表示目的,此句的含义是这是我们练习法语的好机会,故选C。
5.此题考查副词,根据语境可知我的妹妹法语说的不好,故用副词well故选C。
6.此题考查固定句型结构be duty to do sth表示有职责有义务做某事。故选D。
7.此题考查短语what if 的含义,如果…该怎样做,此句的含义是如果法国人听不懂我的话,怎样做呢?故选A。
8.此题考查连词表示选择,故选D。
9.此题考查名词,根据下文的提示可知我的这个 担心没有必要,因为法国人很容易的听懂了我的话,故选D。
10.此题考查系动词,表示似乎好像的意思,故选seem故选C。
11.此题考查连词短语so that引导结果状语从句,故选A。
12.此题考查look短语的区别,根据语境可知这个法国人把我们带到了我们正在寻找的宾馆,故选B。
13.此题考查表示建议的固定句型结构因the places是名词,故用结果what about,故选B。
14.此题考查介词,根据语境的描述可知此句的含义是伴随着新鲜的空气,故选A。
15.此题考查副词,根据语境可知此句的含义是我们永远忘不了巴黎这座美丽的城市。
考点:记述文类
点评:完形填空的基础是阅读,考察的是在没有字典的情况下,借助上下文完成整篇文章的理解,因此要有语篇理解能力,具体做法可以分为三步,第一:通读全篇,弄懂整篇说的什么,作者想要表达的意思。第二:将合适的词填上去,注意:没把握的词坚决不填。第三:再读全篇,解决余下问题。其实,考试时不可能这么做,因为时间有限,因此,建议最后做。
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