精英家教网 > 初中英语 > 题目详情

Now, most people have watches. As we know, Switzerland(瑞士) is famous for its watches. ___ , the watch was not _ in this country. It was the British who did. Many years ago, an Englishman traveled to Italy and on his way he went     a small town in Switzerland. This Englishman traveled in a carriage(马车) inside which there was a carriage watch. This was the __ kind of watch. A blacksmith’s(铁匠) assistant hoped to see the watch. He __ what it was. __ he asked the Englishman about it. “ It is a carriage watch,” said the Englishman. “ This machine can tell the ___ but now it isn’t working.”
At once the blacksmith’s assistant decided to try to __ it. So the traveler handed him the watch. He was very __. So it was not surprising that he was __ in showing it right. He even remembered how it was made. As soon as the traveler had gone, he made a watch of exactly the same kind.
So the watch-making was started in Switzerland. Today Swiss watches are sold all over the world.

【小题1】
A.So B.And C.However D.For
【小题2】
A.brought B.invented C.came D.appeared
【小题3】
A.on B.at C.in D.through
【小题4】
A.earliest B.latest C.nicest D.cheapest
【小题5】
A.knew B.wondered C.thought D.wrote
【小题6】
A.Because B.After C.So D.Since
【小题7】
A.time B.price C.address D.number
【小题8】
A.repair B.steal C.make D.buy
【小题9】
A.hardworking B.strong C.forgetful D.clever
【小题10】
A.difficult B.hard C.glad D.successful


【小题1】C
【小题2】B
【小题3】D
【小题4】A
【小题5】B
【小题6】C
【小题7】A
【小题8】A
【小题9】D
【小题10】D

解析试题分析:短文大意:大多数人有手表。众所周知,瑞士因手表而著名。但你是否知道:手表并不是瑞士人发明的而是英国人发明的。
【小题1】考查连词及语境理解。句意:然而,这手表不是这个国家发明的。而是英国人发明的。So 所以; And和; However 然而; For为。根据上句Switzerland is famous for its watches.和后文the watch was not invented in this country.可知选C。
【小题2】考查动词及语境理解。句意:这手表不是这个国家发明的。brought 带来,拿来; invented 发明; came 来; appeared出现。 故选B。
【小题3】考查介词及语境理解。句意:许多年前,一个英国人前往意大利途中他去了瑞士的一个小城镇。on 在…上; at 在;in 在…里; through 穿过。In town在镇上,所以选D。
【小题4】考查形容词及语境理解。句意:这是最早的手表。earliest 最早的;latest 最迟的; nicest 最好的; cheapest最便宜的。 故选A。
【小题5】考查动词及语境理解。句意:他想知道那是什么。Knew知道; wondered 想知道;thought 想,认为;wrote写。故选B。
【小题6】考查介词及语境理解。句意:所以他就问那个英国人。Because 因为; After 在…后,So 所以;Since 自从。故选C。
【小题7】考查名词及语境理解句意:这机器可以告诉时间,但是现在它坏了。time 时间; price 价格;address 地址;number数量。所以选 A。
【小题8】考查动词及语境理解。句意:铁匠的助手决定尝试修理它。repair 修理; steal 偷;make 制造;buy 买。所以选A。
【小题9】考查形容词及语境理解。句意:他非常聪明。hardworking 辛勤的; strong 强壮的; forgetful健忘的; clever 聪明的。D
【小题10】考查形容词及语境理解。句意:所以这毫不奇怪,他成功地显示是正确的。difficult 困难的; hard 硬的,困难的; glad 高兴的; successful 成功的。所以选D。
考点:历史类短文。

练习册系列答案
相关习题

科目:初中英语 来源: 题型:完型填空

In China, more and more middle school students are getting      sleeping time than before.Most students sleep less than 8 hours every night       they have too much homework to do. Some homework is given by their teachers. And some by their        .Also , some students don’t know how to save time, they are not       enough while they do their homework., so they make many mistakes, and it takes them a lot of time. Some studentstoo much time watching TV programs or playing computer games. They    very late. Some students have to get up early every morning on weekdays to get to school on time     bus or bike. It can be a      time from home to school.
School and parents should cut down some of the     so that the children can enjoy more than 8 hours of sleep every night for their health. As we all know ,children are our country’s       .They should be well cared for.

【小题1】 
A.longer B.shorter C.few D.much 
 
【小题2】 
A.because B.but  C.so D.after 
 
【小题3】 
A.friends B.schools C.brothers D.parents 
 
【小题4】 
A.interested B.careful C.happy D.knowledgeable 
 
【小题5】 
A.spend B.pay C.take D.cost 
 
【小题6】 
A.stay up B.give up C.turn up D.put up 
 
【小题7】 
A.on B.in C.by D.for 
 
【小题8】 
A.long  B.short C.difficult D.happy 
 
【小题9】 
A.housework  B.homework C.teamwork D.class 
 
【小题10】 
A.problem B.difficulty C.interest D.future 
 

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英语 来源: 题型:完型填空

Shopping online is easier than actually going to a store and saves your time. However, it’s not always so easy. Sometimes, you may have a few        .
A university student named Xu Zijiao often buys clothes            Taobao. “The colors might be   __        . And since you can’t           the clothes, the quality might be bad,” he said.
Many people had similar experiences to Xu---buying         that isn’t as good as the advertisements suggest,           going into a store for a special offer but still paying a lot. What would you do then?         is World Consumer Rights Day(国际消费者权益日). According to consumer(消费者) protection laws in China, consumers              nine rights, including the right to truthful information, free choice , respect and so on.
If you     there’s any problem with your goods, talk to the seller first, and try       your money back or get an exchange. If you can’t reach an agreement, call 12315 or go to your local consumers association (协会) for help.

【小题1】
A.questionsB.adviceC.problemsD.messages
【小题2】
A.inB.atC.toD.on
【小题3】
A.differenceB.different C.same D.similar
【小题4】
A.feelB.soundC.hearD.look
【小题5】
A.anything B.nothingC.everything D.something
【小题6】
A.or B.andC.butD.yet
【小题7】
A.March 12 B.May 11 C.April 15 D.March 15
【小题8】
A.hasB.hadC.haveD.will have
【小题9】
A.findB.finds C.will find D.found
【小题10】
A.getB.getsC.to getD.getting

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英语 来源: 题型:完型填空

“I’m really thankful to our government, for it provides us with such a good training program. The training greatly helps us live well. I will certainly study hard and learn the skills. Then I can          my family difficulties and do good to other people.” A learner on the job training program said, feeling          .
The learner’s grandfather is nearly 80 years old, and his mother is             in bed. So his father, who is a famer is the main           of the family. The family is poor. The learner graduated from high school and did not            the college entrance exam. The job training program helps him learn the skills that he’ll          in the workplace.
The story reminds me of another         . It goes like this: Once upon a time, there was a man who liked fishing very much, and was         to catch lots of fish every day. The man was a kind-hearted person, so he always           his fish with his neighbors who did not know how to fish. One day, he thought that it would be               if he taught them how to fish. So he           his neighbors together and showed them how to fish. Everybody was very happy that they could             the fish they themselves caught.
At present, there are still a lot of poor people throughout the world. But it’s not good if we give only           to them.              ,we should give them a chance to learn new skills. Therefore, a technical training is very important to people in need, and they will learn the ability to              money. People can learn a lot of useful things in the training program and what they learn can help them on the way to find jobs.

【小题1】 
A.solve B.change C.study D.find 
 
【小题2】 
A.suprised  B.excited C.relaxed D.interested 
 
【小题3】 
A.silent B.alone C.ill D.dangerous 
 
【小题4】 
A.problem B.example C.relative D.support 
 
【小题5】 
A.pass B.copy C.know D.mind 
 
【小题6】 
A.repeat B.forget C.need D.test 
 
【小题7】 
A.story B.learner C.family D.program 
 
【小题8】 
A.afraid B.lucky C.sorry D.able 
 
【小题9】 
A.exchanged B.cooked C.shared D.weighed 
 
【小题10】 
A.easy B.great C.useless D.crazy 
 
【小题11】 
A.drove B.stopped C.called D.searched 
 
【小题12】 
A.feed B.save C.touch D.eat 
 
【小题13】 
A.food B.fish C.time D.clothing 
 
【小题14】 
A.Next B.Instead C.Luckily D.Especially 
 
【小题15】 
A.pay B.give C.use D.make 
 

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英语 来源: 题型:完型填空

A hot dog is one of the most popular American food. It was named after frankfurter, a German food. You may hear “hot dog” ___16___ in other ways. People sometimes __17___ “hot dog” to express pleasure(快乐). For example, a friend may ask ___18___ you would like to go to the cinema. You might say, “Great. I’d love to. ” Or, you could say,”__19____! I’d love to go.” People ___20__ use the expression to describe someone who is a “show-off”, who tries to show everyone else how ___21__ he is. You often hear such a(n) ___22__ called a “hot dog”. He may be a basketball player, for example, who __23____ the ball with one hand making a(n) __24__ catch seem more difficult. You know he is a “hot dog” because when he makes such a catch, he bows(鞠躬) to crowd, hoping to __25___ their cheers.

【小题1】
A.cooked B.eaten C.picked D.used
【小题2】
A.speak B.tell C.talk D.say
【小题3】
A.where B.how C.if D.when
【小题4】
A.Excuse me B.Don’t worry C.Never mind D.Hot dog
【小题5】
A.ever B.yet C.also D.still
【小题6】
A.kind B.hopeful C.great D.careful
【小题7】
A.person B.dog C.hand D.action
【小题8】
A.catches B.plays C.throws D.passes
【小题9】
A.funny B.easy C.exciting D.good
【小题10】
A.lose B.win C.avoid D.explain

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英语 来源: 题型:完型填空

It’s after 10:00 a.m and the kids are still sleeping.It’s Sunday—a traditional day of        .Most people have at least one day a week to take a rest.Some use that time to go to church,while some usually sleep in,watch TV…,giving themselves the gift of a        day.
We need to give ourselves a break ,and a little rest works well for almost      .It doesn’t really matter what the activity is.The idea is to give our body, mind ,and heart a chance to         .If we keep going at full speed every day,we can be really tired.
Some people find            hard to take a real vacation.As a matter of fact,many people died early         they were too busy to have a break.
Remember that we      work well if we never stop to take a rest.It doesn’t matter        we do this.Pick anytime that works best for us.and make it a plan.
       this and discuss it with others.The idea here is that by giving ourselves a break and just enjoying a
day off,we can make our lives        and create greater good in our world.
【小题1】A.rest          B.working      C.entertainment
【小题2】A.tired         B.busy         C.1azy
【小题3】A.somebody    B.everybody     C.nobody
【小题4】A.exercise      B.develop       C.relax
【小题5】A.it           B.this           C.that
【小题6】A.though       B.because       C.if
【小题7】A.can’t         B.mustn’t       C.needn’t
【小题8】A.when         B.why          C.how
【小题9】A.Look at       B.Care for       C.Think about
【小题10】 A.good      B.better         C.best

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英语 来源: 题型:完型填空

After watching the film “Lost in the trip to Thailand”(泰囧), I went to the country with my best friend, Sandy. The following is my diary about the trip.
Saturday, March 24th
We get to the hot, wet city of Bangkok(曼谷).This is our first trip to Thailand(泰国). All the different smells make us want to try the food. We are going to eat something special for dinner tonight. The hotel we are staying in is cheap, and very clean.
Tuesday, March 27th
Bangkok is wonderful and surprising! The places are interesting. We visit the famous market on water, and see a lot of fruits and vegetables. Everything is so colorful, and we take hundreds of photos! Later today we will leave for Chiang Mai. We will take the train north, stay in Chiang Mai for two days, and then catch a bus to Chiang Rai.
Friday, March 30th
Our trip to Chiang Rai is long and boring. We visit a small village in the mountains. The village people here love the quiet life --- no computers or phones. They always smile and say “hello”. Sandy and I can only speak a few words of Thai, so smiling is the best way to show our kindness. I feel good here and hope to be able to come back next year.
【小题1】 It seems that visitors ______ in Bangkok.

A.can’t eat delicious food  
B.can always find cheap things 
C.can’t take any photos  
D.can have a good time 
【小题2】 Which of the following is TRUE?
A.You can visit the market on water in Bangkok 
B.The writer leaves Chiang Mai for Chiang Rai by train. 
C.Chiang Rai is a boring city in the mountains. 
D.The writer doesn’t travel with others in Thailand. 
【小题3】The people in the village _______.
A.are friendly to others 
B.like to speak English 
C.are very weak 
D.hope to live in the cities 
【小题4】 What’s the diary mainly about?
A.My first travel.  
B.The outside world 
C.Traveling in Thailand. 
D.Three cities in Thailand. 

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英语 来源: 题型:完型填空



【小题1】New York Museum is closed on       .

A.MondayB.FridayC.SaturdayD.Sunday
【小题2】Tommy is an 8-year-old boy.He wants to visit The City Flower Show with his parents.How much will they pay?
A.125yuanB.100 yuanC.75 yuanD.150 yuan
【小题3】If you want to get more information about English Summer Camp, you can       .
A.go to Canada
B.write to CEE/CCIEE
C.call at (010) 66062607
D.send an e-mail to University of Toronto
【小题4】       will give performances in Pop Music Week in Chaoyang Park.
A.BandsB.DancersC.SingersD.Both A and C
【小题5】Phillip,twenty years old, is not allowed to       .
A.The City Flower ShowB.English Summer Camp
C. New York Museum D.Pop Music Week

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英语 来源: 题型:阅读理解

Living in a foreign culture can be exciting, but it can also be confusing(令人疑惑的). A group of Americans who taught English in other countries recently discussed their experiences. They decided that miscommunications were always impossible, even over something as simple as “yes” and “no”.
On her first day in Micronesia, an island in the Pacific, Lisa thought people weren’t paying any attention to her. The day was hot. She went into a store and asked, “Do you have cold drinks?” The woman there didn’t say anything. Lisa repeated the question. Still the woman said nothing. She later learned that the woman had answered her: She had raised her eyebrows(眉毛), which in Micronesia means “yes”.
Jan remembered an experience she had in Bulgaria, a country in Europe. She went to a restaurant that was known for its cabbage. She asked the waiter, “Do you have cabbage today?” He nodded his head. Jan waited, but the cabbage never came. In that country, a nod means “no”.
Tom had a similar problem when he arrived in India. After explaining something in class, he asked his students if they understood. They answered with different nods and shakes of the head. He thought some people had not understood, so he explained again. When he asked again, they did the same thing. He soon found out that his students did understand. In India, people nod and shake their heads in different ways depending on where they come from. You have to know where a person is from to understand whether they mean “yes” or “no”.
【小题1】These Americans teaching English in other countries found that they            .

A.should go abroad for vacations
B.needed to learn foreign languages
C.should often discuss their experiences
D.had problems with communications
【小题2】People in Micronesia show “yes” by            .
A.nodding heads B.raising eyebrows
C.shaking heads D.saying “no”
【小题3】Tom misunderstood his class at first because            .
A.he did not know much about India culture
B.he didn’t explain everything clearly enough
C.some students didn’t understand his questions
D.he didn’t know where the students came from
【小题4】Which of the following is TRUE according to this passage?
A.In Bulgaria, nodding heads means “no”.
B.Jan taught English on a Pacific island.
C.Lisa was trying to buy some cabbage.
D.In India, only shaking heads means “yes”.
【小题5】The passage is mainly about            .
A.body language in foreign restaurants
B.class discussion in India schools
C.miscommunication in different cultures
D.English teaching in other countries

查看答案和解析>>

同步练习册答案