【题目】Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms(用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子,每空格限填一词):
【1】Though Johnson's father is 80 years old,he is still able to walk upstairs to the___________ floor. (twelve)
【2】I admire Thomas Edison more than any other___________.(invent)
【3】The passengers felt relaxed after the plane landed ___________at the airport. (safe)
【4】The little girl was so___________ that she hid herself behind the door. (frighten)
【5】Pitt,a friend of___________, is full of energy to create new items all the time. (we)
【6】The boy had a/an ___________life habit. He always stayed up late for playing computer games. (healthy)
【7】Eating vegetables and doing exercise regularly can ___________us to improve our life. (able)
【8】At the basketball team,Joseph is just of average ___________. But he plays as well as Jordan. (high)
【答案】
【1】twelfth
【2】inventor
【3】safely
【4】frightened
【5】ours
【6】unhealthy
【7】enable
【8】height
【解析】
【1】句意:虽然约翰逊的父亲已经80岁了,但他仍然可以走上十二楼去。
twelve基数词,十二。空格处表示第十二层,the加序数词,故填twelfth。
【2】句意:我钦佩托马斯·爱迪生超过任何其他发明家。
invent动词,发明。爱迪生为发明家,空格处表示超过任何其他的发明家,用名词inventor;再由any other加可数名词单数,故填inventor。
【3】句意:在飞机安全地着陆机场之后,乘客感觉放松了。
safe,形容词,安全的。空格处修饰动词landed,用副词形式,故填safely。
【4】句意:这个小女孩是如此害怕以至于她把自己隐藏在门后。
frighten 动词,使惊吓。空格处表示人是害怕的,需要用-ed形容词,故填frightened。
【5】句意:皮特,我们的一个朋友,总是充满能量去创造新的事物。
we人称代词主格,我们。空格处表示我们的朋友中的一个,用名词性物主代词,故填ours。
【6】句意:这个男孩有一个不健康的生活习惯。他经常熬夜玩电脑游戏。
healthy形容词,健康的。根据stayed up late 可知,这是不健康的,故填unhealthy。
【7】句意:吃蔬菜和有规律地做锻炼能够使我们提高我们的生活。
able形容词,能够的。can加动词原形,表示使能够,故填enable。
【8】句意:在篮球队,约瑟夫仅仅是平均身高。但是他打的和乔丹一样好。
high形容词,高的。空格处表示身高,用名词形式,故填height。
本题要求学生根据语法知识进行单词的变形,在进行句意翻译之后,确定意思,然后确定词性。例如基数词变序数词,形容词变名词,动词变名词等。尤其注意第2小题,any other加可数名词单数,同学们注意不要受中文翻译的影响,填成复数名词。
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