【题目】
【1】Many people_____(lose) their lives in the accident,________(include) women and children.
【2】World War I_______(break) in 1914.
【3】This book____________( write) by a ________(write)_______(name)Zhu Ziqing.
【4】This book_______ first__________ (publish) in 2010 and ______________ ( translate) into 15 language since then.
【5】He was born in ___________(German) in 1948.
【6】I will have my hair___________(cut) tomorrow.
【7】His _________(old) brother _______ ( die) of __________(ill) last year. His ________ (die) made his family sad.
【8】His uncle is in his________( forty).
【9】We have only ten minutes_________(leave). Come on!
【10】He seems __________(know) the truth.
【答案】
【1】 lost including
【2】 broke
【3】 was written writer named
【4】 was published has been translated
【5】 Germany
【6】 cut
【7】 elder died illness death
【8】 forties
【9】 left
【10】 to know
【解析】
【1】句意：许多人在事故中丧生，包括妇女和儿童。根据语义可知，本句为一般过去时态的句子，谓语动词使用过去式；lose动词，失去；lost过去式，丢失。后半句为介词短语，起到补充说明的作用。include动词，包括；including介词，包括。故填：lost；including。
【2】句意：第一次世界大战爆发于1914。break动词；根据时间短语in 1914可知，谓语动词使用过去式broke。故填：broke。
【3】句意：这本书是由一位名叫朱自清的作家写的。根据句意可知，本句为一般过去时态的被动句（was/were+动词过去分词）。written是write的过去分词；writer名词，作家；named过去分词，作名词writer的后置定语。故填：was written; writer;named。
【4】句意：这本书首次出版于2010，从那时起被翻译成15种语言。根据句意可知，前半句为一般过去时态的被动句（was/were+动词过去分词）；published是publish的过去分词。根据since then可知，后半句使用现在完成时态的被动语态has/have been +过去分词；translated是translate的过去分词。主语this book，所以be动词使用was，助动词使用has。故填：was; published; has been translated。
【5】句意：他1948出生于德国。German名词，德国人；Germany名词，德国。in Germany在德国。故填:Germany。
【6】句意：明天我要去理发。cut动词，切、割；cut的过去式和过去分词为cut。固定搭配“have + sth. （宾语）+ 过去分词（宾语补足语）”意为“让 / 叫 / 使 / 请别人做某事”，所以本题使用过去分词cut。故填：cut。
【7】句意：他哥哥去年因病去世了。他的去世使家人感到悲伤。old形容词，老的、旧的；elder形容词，年纪较长的,表长幼顺序；older较老的、较旧的。died是die的过去式；ill形容词，生病的；illness名词，生病，of介词，后跟名词；death名词，死，his形容词性物主代词，后跟名词。故填：elder; died; illness; death。
【8】句意：他叔叔四十多岁。in one’s+基数词复数, 指某人几十多岁。forty四十；forties复数形式。故填：forties。
【9】句意：我们仅剩下十分钟了，快点！leave动词，离开、留下；left过去分词，作后置定语。故填：left。
【10】句意：他似乎知道真相。根据固定短语seem to do sth.可知，动词使用不定式的形式。故填：to know。
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