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    精英家教网 > 初中英语 > 题目详情
    完型填空 先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。（本大题共10分，每小题1分）
    People who speak or perform before the public sometimes may suffer from "Stage Fright". Stage fright makes a person   1 . In that case it can make one's mind go back and forget  2 one ought to say or to act. Actors, musicians, dancers, lawyers, even radio show hosts suffered from stage fright at one time or   3 .
    Diana Nichols is an expert in helping people free from stage fright at a medical center in New York City. She helps actors learn to   4  themselves. Miss Nichols says some people have always been afraid to perform before the audience. Others, she says, develop stage fright after a sad   5 .
    She offers them ways to control the fear. One way is to smile before going onto the stage. Taking two deep breaths   6  helps. Deep breathing helps you get control of your body.
    Miss Nichols advises her patients to tell themselves that their speech or performance does not have to be perfect. It's   7  to make a mistake. She tells them they should not be too nervous while they are performing. It is important that they should continue to perform while she is helping them. After each performance, they discuss what happened and   8  what helped and what did not. 9  they perform more and more, they will fear less and less as much as 50%. Miss Nichols says the aim is only to  10  stage fright, not to smooth it away completely. This is because a little stage fright makes a person more careful, and improves the performance.
    小题1:
    A．joyfulB．proudC．nervousD．hopeless
    小题2:
    A．whenB．whatC．howD．whether
    小题3:
    A．othersB．otherC．anotherD．the other
    小题4:
    A．cureB．controlC．holdD．protect
    小题5:
    A．experienceB．activityC．processD．event
    小题6:
    A．usuallyB．tooC．alsoD．sometimes
    小题7:
    A．sureB．terribleC．necessaryD．all right
    小题8:
    A．put outB．find outC．look forD．search for
    小题9:
    A．AsB．WhileC．BeforeD．Until
    小题10:
    A．changeB．produceC．improveD．reduce

    小题1:C
    小题2:B
    小题3:C
    小题4:B
    小题5:A
    小题6:C
    小题7:D
    小题8:B
    小题9:A
    小题10:D

    试题分析：这篇短文主要告诉了我们很多人都有怯场的经历。专家戴安娜尼克尔斯给我们分析了产生这一问题的原因，并提出了相应的建议。
    小题1:联系上文，一些在公众面前演讲或者表演的人有时可能会怯场，可知这会让他们紧张，故选C，紧张的。
    小题2:结合语境可知这会让他们忘了该说什么或者表演什么，故选B，什么。
    小题3:代词辨析。A. 其他人；B. 其他的，另外的C. 多个中的另一个；D. 两个中的另一个。联系前文at one time 一次。可知此处指的是多次中的另一次，故选C。
    小题4:词义辨析。A. 治疗；B. 控制，管理；C. 控制，保留；D. 保护。结合语境可知怯场最需要的就是控制自己，故选B。
    小题5:词义辨析。A. 经历；B. 活动；C. 过程，方法；D. 事件；结合语境可知怯场多来自凄惨的经历。故选A。
    小题6:副词辨析。A. 通常；B. 用于句中表示太的含义；C. 也；D. 有时。联系上文，可知深吸两口气，也有帮助。故选C。
    小题7:联系上文可知本句意思是：犯一次错误也是可以的。故选D，令人满意的，可以的。
    小题8:短语辨析。A. 出版，打扰；B. 找出，查明；C. 寻找；D. 寻找，搜索。联系上下文，可知此处是查明什么有帮助的含义，故选B。
    小题9:连词辨析。A. 随着，作为；B. 然而，当……时；C. 在……之前；D. 直到。联系下文可知句意为：随着他们完成的越来越多，……故选A。
    小题10:联系下文not to smooth it away completely不是完全克服它，可知前文是减少怯场的含义，故选D，减少，降低。
    点评：这篇短文内容比较简单，理解不难。各小题与上下文联系比较紧密，答题中一定要注意联系上下文。答完后多读几遍，看看是否符合逻辑，适当修改。个别小题可以当做单独的词义辨析题来做，先区分词义，结合语境选出最能使语句通顺的答案。
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    B
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