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【题目】根据句子意思,用所给单词的适当形式填空。
(1)You'll have to ask(permit) if you want to go into the office.
(2)They often help the(disable) girl with her study because she lost her leg in a car accident.
(3)It was the president's second publicto date.(appear)
(4)He took out a pair of(scissor) and cut her hair.
(5)This book gives a good(describe) of life on farm.
(6)Confucius(孔子)created a lot of(think) thousand of years ago.
(7)Thesign says"No swimming in me river".(warn)
(8)(communicate) with others is an art we should learn.
(9)Here are some(base) rules. You must obey them.
(10)Which person looks(friendly), the boy or the girl?

【答案】
(1)permission
(2)disabled
(3)appearance
(4)scissors
(5)description
(6)thoughts
(7)warning
(8)Communicating
(9)basic
(10)more friendly
【解析】(1)句意:如果你想进入办公室,你必须征求同意。分析句子结构成分可知,填空处应该填写名词。故填permission。
(2)句意:他们经常帮助这个残疾女孩的学习,因为她在一场车祸中失去了腿。填空处是用来修饰名词girl的,所以要用形容词形式。故填disabled。
(3)句意:这是总统在媒体面前的第二次公开的出现。分析句子结构成分可知,应该填写appear的名词形式,故填appearance。
(4)句意:他取出了一把剪刀剪了她的头发。由“a pair of“一对,一双 ”可知要填写可数名词复数,但并不是两把剪刀的意思,scissors就像“jeans牛仔裤”一样。故填scissors。
(5)句意:这本书给了农场生活一个很好的描述。分析句子结构成分可知,此处应该填写名词。故填description。
(6)句意:千年前孔子创建了大量的思想。这是一个文学常识,分析可知应该填写名词。而且thought是可数名词,前面有a lot of修饰,所以要填写复数形式。故填thoughts。
(7)句意:这个警示牌写着:不要在河里游泳。结合生活实际分析句子可知应该填写名词形式。故填warning。
(8)句意:与他人交流是我们应该学习的一门艺术。本句是动名词短语做主语。故填communicating。
(9)句意:有一些基本规则,你必须服从它们。本空是用来修饰后面的名词rules的,所以要填写形容词形式。故填basic。
(10)句意:哪个人看起来更友好,这个男孩还是这个女孩?根据“ the boy or the girl”看推测出是在做比较,因而要填写比较级。friendly是形容词而不是副词。故填more friendly。

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