1. ——How much is a t______ ？
—It's one thousand kilograms.
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( ) 5. I him completely. Inever keep anything from him.
A. refuse B. trust
C. consider D. express
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科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：
The famous scientist and thinker, Charles Darwin, was born on February 12， 1809. His family lived not far from the River Severn, England.
Charles' father was a well-known doctor and the son of a still greater doctor and scientist. Charles' father hoped that his son would also become a doctor.
As a boy，Charles liked to go for walks in the fields and forests. He watched nature and compared what he saw with everything he had read in science books. He also liked collecting very much. He collected many things：eggs,stones and leaves. His father did not like this, as Charles was not studying very well at school.
Then he studied at Cambridge University until 1831. Some time later, he heard that the ship Beagle was going on a trip to South America and wanted a scientist. His professor advised him to go. He said the trip would be just for Darwin. So when the ship left England in December 1831 ，Darwin was on it. The research lasted almost five years. The Beagle studied the waters in the sea near South America. It also visited New Zealand, Australia and islands in the Pacific. Darwin saw many new plants and animals. He collected all kinds of plants，which he sent home from the places he visited.
When he returned home，Darwin was warmly greeted by his families and many friends.
In 1842, Darwin went to live in Kent, where he continued his studies of the changes in nature. Darwin understood that plants and animals are not always the same, and that they really change.
By 1859, Darwin had finished his famous book TheOriginofSpecies.It made a great hit in the world of science. He was opposed(反对) by the church and even by some scientists. But later，more and more scientists agreed with him.
Darwin continued his studies in science until he died in 1882.
根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。
( ) 1. What did Charles' father want his son to be when the child grew up?
A. A scientist. B. A thinker.
C. A doctor. D. A teacher.
( ) 2. How old was Charles when he left Cambridge University?
A. 21. B.22.
C.26. D.27.
( ) 3. Why was the ship Beagle going on a trip to South America?
A. To do the research.
B. To collect new animals.
C. To collect new plants.
D. To visit England.
( ) 4. In the beginning, who agreed with Charles' opinions?
A. Charles' father.
B. The people in the church.
C. Some scientists.
D. Very few people.
( ) 5. What's the best title for this passage?
A. TheOriginofSpecies
B. The Famous Scientist and Thinker, Charles Darwin
C. Charles Darwin's Interest
D. A Trip to New Zealand
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( ) 2. ―When did they their factory?
—About 2 years ago.
A. build up B. set up
C. pick up D. send up
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老子，是我国古代伟大的哲学家和思想家。存世有《道德经》，其学说对中国哲学的发展具有深刻影响。请根据下表的要点提示，用英语写一篇短文。
老子 | 姓李名耳，楚国人，生活于公 元前571年至471年之间。 |
主要思想 | 存世有《道德经》，主张无为而治，是我国古代伟大的哲学家和思想家。 |
对后世的影响 | 其学说对中国哲学发展具有深刻影响。 |
要求：1.短文要包括所给的信息，可适当发挥；
2. 80词左右。提示词：老子Lao Tzu,《道德经》TaoTe Ching, 固有的 inherent,提倡advocate，哲学philosophy
题型分析：本次写作是使用一般过去时，写一篇对中国著名哲学家——老子进行简单介绍的短文。
行文思路：此次写作可以分三部分：第一，总体介绍老子（出生地、地位philosopher and thinker);第二，介绍其作品以及主要思想（Too TeChing, advocated "wu-wei"，) 5第三，对后世的影响(had a great influence on).TIT分点拢：此次写作在介绍老子的主要思想时可以适当发挥，行文中可以适当使用宾语从句和定语从句等较高级句式，以增强文章的可读性。
佳作展示：
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科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：
( ) 5. With the development of society, more and more people have computers.
A. plenty B. private
C. proud D. patient
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