精英家教网 > 初中英语 > 题目详情
When I was five years old, my mother first asked me a  41   . “What’s the most  42 Part(部分)of one’s body(身体)?” she asked me. At the moment, I  43   listening to songs very much, so I answered, “My  44  , Mom.” “I don’t think so,” said my mother. She always asked me this question, but I  45  gave her the right (正确的) answer.
Last year, my grandmother  46  the world. For the first time, I saw my mother  47  so sadly. All the people in my family were very 48  . That night, my mother asked the  49 question again. “You need to  50   this important lesson today, my dear,” she said to me. “The most important part of one’s body is the shoulder (肩膀).”
  51   ?” I asked.
“Because your shoulders can hold the head of a friend or one of your family,” my mother said. “Everyone  52   a shoulder to cry on when he or she  53   something sad. I hope that you have  54   love and strong (强壮的) shoulders. Then your friends and family can cry on them.”
“My shoulders are  41   strong now,” I said. “You can cry on each of them, Mom.”
小题1:
A.jokeB.lessonC.subjectD.question
小题2:
A.interesting B.importantC.expensiveD.dangerous
小题3:
A.enjoyed B.stoppedC.forgot D.disliked
小题4:
A.feetB.ears C.arms D.hands
小题5:
A.oftenB.usuallyC.neverD.always
小题6:
A.leftB.lovedC.startedD.improved
小题7:
A.see B.cryC.runD.dance
小题8:
A.freeB.sadC.happyD.relaxed
小题9:
A.goodB.secondC.sameD.different
小题10:
A.teachB.watchC.planD.learn
小题11:
A.Who B.WhyC.How D.What
小题12:
A.needsB.buys C.sellsD.rents
小题13:
A.keepsB.meetsC.takes D.believes
小题14:
A.no B.a fewC.any D.lots of
小题15:
A.only B.notC.very D.hardly

小题1:D
小题2:B
小题3:A
小题4:B
小题5:C
小题6:A
小题7:B
小题8:B
小题9:C
小题10:D
小题11:B
小题12:A
小题13:B
小题14:D
小题15:C

试题分析:由祖母的去世,让我和妈妈之间的一直重复的问题得到了正确的答案。身体最重要的部分是肩膀,因为它承载着责任和义务。
小题1:此题考查名词,根据下文的提示可知询问的是个问题,故选D。
小题2:此题考查形容词,根据下文的内容的提示可知询问的是身体的最重要的部分,故选B。
小题3:此题考查固定句型结构enjoy doing sth表示喜欢做某事,根据语境可知那时候我非常喜欢听音乐故选A。
小题4:此题考查名词,由上文的提示可知,因为我喜欢听音乐,所以我认为人体最重要的部分是耳朵,故选B。
小题5:此题考查频度副词,根据语境可知妈妈总是问我这个问题,但我从来没有给他正确的答案,故选C。
小题6:此题考查动词,根据下文的提示可知祖母去世了,故选A。leave the word相当于die。
小题7:此题考查固定句型结构see sb do sth表示看到某人做某事,根据语境可知我看到妈妈哭的非常伤心,故选B。
小题8:此题考查形容词,根据语境可知因祖母的去世,家人都非常伤心,故选B。
小题9:此题考查形容词,根据语境可知妈妈有重复的问我那个问题,故选same,选C。
小题10:此题考查固定句型结构need to do sth表示需要做某事,根据语境可知妈妈告诉我从今天的事情让我学到一些东西,故选D。
小题11:此题考查疑问词,根据下文的because可以知道选择why,故选B。
小题12:此题考查实义动词,此句的含义是每个人都需要一个有力的臂膀,故选A。
小题13:此题考查实义动词,根据语境可知每个人都要面对困难当处于困境的时候,遇到伤心的事情的时候,故选B。
小题14:此题考查不定代词,根据语境可知选择D表示有很多的爱。
小题15:此题考查副词,根据语境可知此句的含义是我的肩膀很强壮,故选C。
点评:把握短文大意后再认真复读短文,利用上下文的语境,结合所学过的知识,先确定空格处所需词语的意义,再根据空格在句子中的位置,判断其在句中充当的成分,从而确定所填词的词性,再依据词语搭配和语法规则,判断所填的词的正确形式。
练习册系列答案
相关习题

科目:初中英语 来源:不详 题型:阅读理解



We spend hours, days and years of our lives in school. Imagine(想象) you could design(设计) your dream school, what would it be like? What would you be doing? We wanted to find out what teenagers around the world thought. Here is what they said:
Richard from the USA: My dream school would have a big swimming pool and two soccer fields. It would also have a cinema, a gym and a shopping centre. My school has none of these, and I think there should be more pleasant things for students to do while they are studying.
Sonia from Italy: I’d like a room where we can relax and play computer games. I’d also like to have a music room. I think there should be a place for everyone to go and relax after class.
Wu from Beijing: I think it would be great to have another day off (休息日) every week, besides the weekend. If that day was a Friday or a Monday, we would have a long weekend every week. What fun! I also think school should start later, at about 10 o’clock, and finish earlier.
Hannah from Australia: In my dream school, I think the teachers should give us more freedom(自由) and choice about how we study and what we study. I also think it’s not necessary for us to wear school uniforms every day. I really don’t like wearing it.  
小题1:There would be_______ in Richard’s dream school.
A.a big swimming pool and a music room  
B.a room to relax and play computer games
C.a big swimming pool, two soccer fields, a cinema, a gym, and a shopping centre
小题2:How many days off does Wu want to have in a week?
A.2.     B.3.      C.4.
小题3:Which country is NOT mentioned(提到) in the passage?
A.Italy. B.Japan.      C.Australia.
小题4:From the passage, we know that_________.
A.Sonia from Italy would like a room where she can relax and play computer games
B.Richard from the USA thinks his dream school should start at 10 o’clock
C.Hannah from Australia likes wearing a school uniform every day
小题5:Which is the best title (标题) for the passage?
A.Schools in the past.        B.Schools today.  C.Dream schools.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英语 来源:不详 题型:阅读理解

One day when some government officials were rebuilding a barn(谷仓), they found a mouse hole in a corner and they used smoke to force the mice inside the hole to come out. A while later they indeed saw mice running out, one after another. Then, everyone thought that all the mice had ran away. But just as they began to clean up, they saw two mice squeezing(挤)out at the mouth of the hole. With some efforts, the mice finally got out. However, it was strange that after they came out of the hole, they did not run away immediately. Instead, one ran after the other near the mouth of the hole. It seemed that one was trying to bite the tail of the other.
Everyone was puzzled, so they stepped nearer to take a look. They realized that one of the mice was blind and could not see anything, and the other was trying to allow the blind mouse to bite on his tail so that he could pull the blind one with him to run away.
After seeing what happened, everyone was silent and lost in thought. During the meal time, the group of people sat down in a circle and started to chat about what happened to the two mice.
One serious American official said: "I think the relationship between those two mice was that of king and guard." The others thought for a while and said: "That was why!"
A smart French said: "I think the relationship between those two mice was that of husband and wife." Again the others thought for a while, and all felt it meaningful.
A Japanese said: "I think the relationship between those two mice was that of mother and son." Once again the others thought for a while, and felt this was more reasonable. So they expressed agreement another time.
At that moment, one Chinese asked: "Why did those two mice have to have a certain relationship?"
Suddenly, the group looked back at the Chinese and didn't say any words. The American official, the French and the Japanese who had spoken earlier all lowered their heads in shyness, and did not dare to answer.
In fact, the true love is not built on friendship, loyalty(忠诚) or blood relationship. Instead, it is based on no relationship.
小题1:Neither of the two mice ran away immediately because_______.
A.one was trying to help the blind oneB.one was biting the other
C.the mouth of the hole was too smallD.they were not afraid of smoke
小题2:Why did they lower their heads in shyness according to the passage?
A. Because they did not dare to answer.
B. Because they regretted(后悔)driving a poor blind mouse away.
C. Because they had mistaken the relationship of the mice.
D, Because they did not express themselves much better.
小题3:It is clear that_______.
A.all the mice came out of the hole easily
B.each of the people understood the relationship differently
C.the people wanted to kill the mice with smoke
D.the people knew one of the mice was blind at the first sight
小题4:The best title for the passage is_______.
A.Two lovely miceB.Help produces loveC.Love is allD.Friends in need

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英语 来源:不详 题型:阅读理解

The secrets of happiness
Most people want to be happy, but few know how to find happiness. Money and success do not bring lasting happiness. Happiness depends on ourselves. In other words, we make our own happiness. Here are some suggestions to help you be happier.
__小题1:__ Too often, we spend so much time thinking about the future—for example, getting into college or getting a good a job—that we fail to enjoy the present. You should enjoy life’s simple happiness, such as reading a good book, listening to your favorite music, or spending time with close friends.____小题2:____
Another secret of having a happy life is to be active and have hobbies in which you can forget your problems. Many people enjoy dancing or playing a sport, such as skating or soccer.___小题3:_____
Finally, many people find happiness in helping others. According to studies, people feel good when they help others. ____小题4:______ You can help a friend with his or her lessons, go shopping to buy food for your family, or simple help out around the house by washing dishes.
You can forget about your problems, and only think about the activity.
B. If you want to feel happier, do something nice for someone.
C. The first secret of happiness is to enjoy the simple things in life.
D. People who have several close friends live happier and healthier lives.
 
小题5:According to the article, what can bring lasting happiness to you?
A.Enjoying the simple things you like.B.Being active and having hobbies.
C.Helping others.D.All of the above.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英语 来源:不详 题型:阅读理解

In recent years advances in medical technology have made it possible for people to live longer than in the past. New medicines and instruments are being developed every day to extend(延长)life. However,some people,including some doctors, are not in favour of these life extending measures,and they argue that people should have the right to die when they want. They say that the quality of life is as important as life itself,and that people should not be forced to go on living when conditions of life have become unbearable(不能忍受的. They say that people should be allowed to die with dignity(尊严) and to decide when they want to die. Others argue that life under any conditions is better.
小题1:In recent years, people can live longer than in the past,It’s because of_________.
A.the development of medical technology
B.big hospitals
C.good doctors
D.both B and C
小题2:According to some people, whether a dying patient has the right to die or not is up to_________.
A.the doctorsB.the surroundings(环境)
C.his or her familyD.the patient himself or herself
小题3:The writer’s opinion is_________.
A.death is better than life
B.life is better than death
C.neither death nor life is good
D.none of the above
小题4:Why do some patients want to die? Because_______.
A.the doctors are not good
B.the conditions are bad
C.life is too hard
D.they are seriouly ill

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英语 来源:不详 题型:阅读理解

When my grandmother was 89 years old ,she was having problems with her heart. My family went with her to the doctor, who told her that she needed an operation. However, the doctor said that because of my grandmother’s age, the operation could be dangerous. He went on to say that my grandmother would have a 40% chance of having a heart attack(心脏病) and a 30% chance of dying during the operation.
My grandmother, shocked ,quickly stopped the doctor and said,“Doctor, as long as you’re talking about statistics(数据),I have a statistic for you: there is a 100% chance of you not operating one me !”With these words, my grandmother got up and left the doctor’s office.
My grandmother might have been stubborn, but she was not a fool. So the next day she went to another doctor, and he also told her she needed an operation.
My grandmother asked the doctor. “If I were your mother, what would you suggest?” The doctor walked up to her, smiled, put his arm around her and said, “Mom, let’s do this operation!” She had the operation and came out fine.
My grandmother passed away(去世)a few weeks before her 97th birthday. However, because of her positive attitude(积极的态度),she gave us ,her family and friends almost eight years of life to enjoy sharing with her.
小题1:The grandmother didn’t choose the first doctor because           .
A. he was afraid to do the operation.
B. he talked too much about the risks
C. he had never done such an operation
小题2:The second doctor’s words might have made the grandmother          .
A. nervous           B. unhappy            C. relaxed
小题3:We can tell from the story that the grandmother          .
A. wanted to be the second doctor’s mother
B. celebrated her 97th birthday with her family
C. lived through the operation by the second doctor.
小题4:The underlined word“stubborn” probably means        in Chinese.
A. 执拗的             B. 严谨的            C. 无知的
小题5:What can we learn from the story?
A. It is better to depend on statistics.
B. A positive attitude can change a person’s life.
C. A good doctor only cares for his patients’ health.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英语 来源:不详 题型:完形填空

完形填空

Once, in a small village, lived a family with eight children. Two of the children loved   1  very much, but the family was so poor that it was impossible to send   2   of them to study at the art college at the same time. After many discussions, the two boys finally   3  a plan. They would toss(抛) a coin. The loser would go  4 into the mines (煤矿) and, with his earnings(赚得的钱),   5  his brother studying at the college. Then, when the brother who won the toss finished his studies, after four years, he would support the other brother studying at the   6     
James won the toss and Jack went down into the mines. James worked with all his heart and his paintings were much   7  than those of most of his teachers, and by the time he   8  , he was beginning to make a lot of money for his paintings.
   9  James returned, the family held a big dinner for his great success. Soon after the meal began, James  10 up from his seat to drink a toast (举杯祝酒) to his dear   11    He said, "Jack, now you can go to the art college and your   12   will come true. I will take care of you. "
But Jack said   13  , "Brother, the four years in the mines has done too much to my hands, so it’s too   14   Now I can’t even hold a glass. "
To show his great love and respect, James drew his brother' s hands with   15  towards the sky.
He called his drawing "The Praying Hands", which became very famous years later.
小题1:
A.paintingB.booksC.schoolD.money
小题2:
A.anyB.allC.bothD.neither
小题3:
A.looked outB.worked outC.took outD.got out
小题4:
A.offB.awayC.upD.down
小题5:
A.supportB.agreeC.followD.let
小题6:
A.homeB.mineC.collegeD.school
小题7:
A.betterB.worseC.cheaper D.older
小题8:
A.arrivedB.graduatedC.walkedD.waited
小题9:
A.BeforeB.When C.ThoughD.While
小题10:
A.pickedB.turnedC.lookedD.stood
小题11:
A.brotherB.sisterC.fatherD.mother
小题12:
A.wayB.ideaC.dreamD.practice
小题13:
A.happilyB.surprisedlyC.angrilyD.softly
小题14:
A.earlyB.lateC.goodD.helpful
小题15:
A.legsB.feetC.armsD.fingers

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英语 来源:不详 题型:完形填空

完形填空(本题有10 小题,每小题1分,共10分)
先通读短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
Sally is 96 years old. She has no sons or daughters. Her husband   1  fifteen years ago. But she didn’t move into a nursing home. She would like to 2   herself every day.
Every night she spends two hours   3   kids with their math for twenty years. All kids living on her street can get her help without payment(付费). She was a famous  4  before she retired from a middle school.
She gets up early in the morning, then does sports, goes shopping or helps cleaners  5 the street. And she does these happily.
When the kids come for help, she is always  6  and tries her best to help them. People asked her   7__ . She said, “ I love it, it makes me happy to help them.”
She is always happy every day and always says hello to people around her   8  a smile. “I’ve decided to love everything around me. So I’m happy to do   9 . I’m thankful for those kids who come to me for help. Each kid is a  10  for me. I love each day to help them.” She said.
Really, a good decision decides what a person does in life.
小题1:
A.diedB.wokeC.sleptD.went
小题2:
A.look likeB.look atC.look afterD.look for
小题3:
A.helpingB.workingC.studyingD.teaching
小题4:
A.cleanerB.nurseC.workerD.teacher
小题5:
A.walkB.runC.sweepD.talk
小题6:
A.awfulB.tiredC.happyD.boring
小题7:
A.whyB.whereC.whenD.how
小题8:
A.forB.onC.withD.in
小题9:
A.anythingB.nothingC.somethingD.everything
小题10:
A.exampleB.giftC.teacherD.helper

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英语 来源:不详 题型:阅读理解

Could you be a genius like Einstein? A genius needs to learn and think. Reading is a good idea, but it is not enough. Einstein’s advice is to use your brain more. Here are some tips:
l Ask. When you look at new things, ask why they are new or different. Ask more questions. Ask yourself and others. Keep thinking until you find the answers.
l Draw. Einstein thought in pictures. Sometimes, it helps to draw problems and ideas.
l Read. Try to read new things. Read books from different parts of the library. After you read, think about the ideas you have learned. Are they different from what you thought?
l Relax. Many ideas come when you are relaxed. Take some time to relax yourself in the ways like taking a walk in a park, going to a concert or a museum.
l Write. Keep a diary. Write down your questions and ideas. Write down new ideas after you read.
l Share. Einstein used to talk to his friends and explain his ideas. Sometimes, a friend can help you find the answer to a problem.
l Be brave. Do not let other people say your ideas are silly. Explain yourself. Let other people explain why they think you are wrong. Then decide.
小题1:What can we do to relax ourselves according to the passage?
A.Keeping a diary.
B.asking questions.
C.Taking a walk.
D.Reading mew things.
小题2:The author suggested we should    if other people say our ideas are silly.
A.discuss the ideas with others
B.draw problems and ideas
C.go to a museum with others
D.write down your ideas
小题3:Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the passage?
A.A genius needs to learn and think.
B.We should find the answers all by ourselves.
C.Einstein’s advice is to use our brain more.
D.Einstein liked to talk to his friends and explain his ideas.

查看答案和解析>>

同步练习册答案