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    完形填空（共15 小题；每小题1 分，满分15 分）
    阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的四个选项中，选出可填入空白处的最
    佳选项。
    Many books have been written about“the art of giving”. And we also know that it’s hard to give people a gift, 小题1:a personal one. If we want to make it better, we should understand who you will give the gift to and their likes and 小题2:
    As is often the case, some little kids think they don’t get enough gifts 小题3:some old people think they get too many gifts. Different people like different kinds of gifts. Some presents are never too 小题4: For example, when a little child just gives his or her mother a leaf from a tree, it is enough to make her very 小题5:
    Gift giving is different in different 小题6:Here are some of their likes. In Japan, people sometimes give special gifts. But they are not opened. Later, the same gift may be given away to someone 小题7:because many people have enough things and don’t want 小题8: gifts themselves. In Canada, a tree can help remember 小题9:In the USA, some people ask their families and friends to give money to charity rather than buying them gifts. In Sweden, doing something for someone is the best gift. People don’t need to 小题10:too much money. Instead, making a meal for him or her is enough.
    To make things 小题11:some people would rather just give money. In some cultures, however,小题12:money can make people uncomfortable.“When someone gives me money, it just makes me think they’re being lazy,”says John Wilson.“In England, we have a saying: It’s the thought that 小题13:When someone gives me money, I feel they don’t think it about at all. I prefer to receive a gift 小题14:has some thought behind it.”
    Different people have very different thoughts 小题15:this subject! So maybe the art of giving is difficult! What do you think? 
    小题16:
    A．specially B．especially C．commonly D．usually
    小题17:
    A．displays B．disadvantages C．disagreementsD．dislikes
    小题18:
    A．while B．when C．as D．if
    小题19:
    A．same B．similar C．small D．huge
    小题20:
    A．lonely B．happy C．sad D．angry
    小题21:
    A．cities B．towns C．provinces D．countries
    小题22:
    A．else B．other C．anotherD．else’s
    小题23:
    A．too much B．much tooC．too many D．many too
    小题24:
    A．a child B．a personC．a guide D．a chef
    小题25:
    A．spend B．take C．costD．make
    小题26:
    A．more difficultB．easy C．difficultD．easier
    小题27:
    A．using B．giving C．receiving D．fetching
    小题28:
    A．counts B．discoversC．finds D．invents
    小题29:
    A．who B．whatC．where D．that
    小题30:
    A．to B．onC．up D．in

    小题1:B
    小题2:D
    小题3:A
    小题4:C
    小题5:B
    小题6:D
    小题7:A
    小题8:C
    小题9:B
    小题10:A
    小题11:D
    小题12:C
    小题13:A
    小题14:D
    小题15:B

    试题分析：短文大意：这篇短文主要讲述了一些送礼的学问，送礼不但要知道收礼的人是谁，还要知道他的喜好。在不同的国家有不同的习惯，有些人为了省事，干脆送钱。但是在一些国家，收到钱会令人感到不舒服。
    小题1:考查语境理解及副词辨析。Specially特别地，专门地；especially尤其，特别；commonly一般地，通常地；usually通常地。联系前半句，我们也知道送人一个礼物很难，可知本句指的是，尤其是私人礼物。故选B。
    小题2:考查语境理解及名词辨析。Displays陈列，表现；disadvantages劣势；disagreements分歧，不一致；Dislikes不喜欢。句意：我们应该了解这个礼物送给谁，以及他们的好恶。故选D。
    小题3:考查语境理解及连词辨析。While然而，当……；when当……时；as 作为，随着； if是否，如果。联系上下文可知前后是转折关系，故选A，一些小孩子认为他们没有得到足够的礼物，然而一些大人认为他们得到了太多礼物。
    小题4:考查语境理解及形容词辨析。same 相同的；similar相似的；small 小的；huge巨大的。联系后半句when a little child just gives his or her mother a leaf from a tree, 描述，可知一些礼物永远不会太小。故选C。
    小题5:考查语境理解及形容词辨析。Lonely孤独的；happy高兴的；sad伤心的；angry生气的。结合语境可知此处指的是，这足够让他的母亲高兴。故选B。
    小题6:考查语境理解及名词辨析。cities 城市； towns 城镇；provinces 省，州；countries国家。联系下文In Japan, 描述，可知此处指的是，在不同的国家。故选D。
    小题7:考查语境理解及形容词辨析。Else别的，其它的；other 其它的，另外的；another多个中的另一个；else’s 无此用法。结合语境可知这件礼物能会被给了别人。故选A。
    小题8:考查语境理解及短语辨析。much too中心词是too,much此处做副词表示程度,意思是太;too much中心词是much,much此处意思是多,too作为副词修饰much,意思是太多. too many意思是太多，修饰可数名词复数；many too无此用法。本句中gifts是可数名词复数，故选C，太多的礼物。
    小题9:考查语境理解及名词辨析。a child一个孩子；a person一个人；a guide 一个向导；a chef 一个厨师。结合语境可知此处指的是，在加拿大，一棵树可能有助于记住一个人。故选B。
    小题10:考查语境理解及动词辨析。take 用于 it takes sb ... to do sth句型，仅指花费时间（three hours等），必须用it作形式主语，指代下文不定式内容；spend用于sb spend...on sth或者sb spend...in doing sth（in可以省略），spend的主语必须是人，可以指花费时间、也可以指花费金钱；cost用于 sth costs sb sth，主语必须是物，多指花费金钱，少数情况可指花费时间、气力，有时表示成本的消耗；make制作，使得。结合语境可知此处指的是花费太多的钱，本句主语指人，故选A。
    小题11:考查语境理解及形容词辨析。more difficult更困难的；easy容易的；difficult困难的；Easier更容易的。句意：为了让事情更容易，一些人宁愿给钱。故选D。
    小题12:考查语境理解及动词辨析。Using用；giving给；receiving 收到；fetching 取来。联系后一句描述，可知在一些文化当中，收到钱会让人不舒服。故选C。
    小题13:考查语境理解及动词辨析。Counts计算，认为，有价值；discovers发现；finds找到，发现；invents发明。联系后一句描述，可知此处指的是，心意最重要。故选A。
    小题14:考查语境理解及定语从句。本句中先行词a gift为下文定语从句的逻辑主语，指物，故引导词用that，选D。
    小题15:考查语境理解及介词辨析。To到，向；on在……上面，关于；up 在……之上，向……较高处；in在里面。结合语境可知本句指的是，在这个主题上，不同的人有不同的想法。故选B。
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    小题1:_________food is wasted in the restaurants of our country every day.
    A．LittleB．ManyC．FewD．Much
    小题2:The underlined word "leftovers" means________ in Chinese.
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    “Cool” is a word with many meanings. Its old meaning is used to express a temperature that is a little bit cold. As the world has changed, the world has had many different meanings. “Cool” can be used to express feelings of interest in almost anything.
    When you see a famous car in the street, maybe you will say, “It’s cool.” You may think, “He’s so cool,” when you see your favorite footballer. We all maximize (扩大) the meaning of “cool”. You can use it instead of many words such as “new” or “surprising”. Here’s an interesting story we can use to show the way the word is used. A teacher asked her students to write about the waterfall (瀑布) they had visited. On one student’s paper was just the one sentence, “It’s so cool.” Maybe he thought it was the best way to show what he saw and felt.
    But the story also shows a scarcity (缺乏) of words. Without “cool”, some people have no words to show the same meaning. So it is quite important to keep some credibility (可信性). Can you think of many other words that make your life as colorful as the word “cool”? I can. And I think they are also very cool.
    小题1:We know that the word “cool” has had ________.
    A. only one meaning   B. no meanings C. many different meanings
    小题2:In the passage, the word “express” means “____________.”
    A. see    B. show    C. know    
    小题3:If you are ________ something, you may say, “It’s cool.”
    A. interested in    B. angry about    C. afraid of   
    小题4:The writer takes an example to show he is _______ the way the word is used.
    A. pleased with   B. strange to    C. worried about                  
    小题5:In the passage, the writer suggests（暗示）that the word “cool” ______.
    A. can be used instead of many words
    B. usually means something interesting      
    C. may not be as cool as it seems

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