根据所给提示,完成句子。每空一词,含缩略词。
【小题1】Who invented the car? (改为被动语态)
Who _________ the car invented __________ ?
【小题2】He cut his finger by accident .(改为一般疑问句)
__________ he __________his finger by accident ?
【小题3】The film started 20 minutes ago .(改为同义句)
The film has ______ ________ for 20 minutes .
【小题4】我们的梦想总有一天会实现。(完成译句)
Our dreams will __________ __________ one day .
【小题1】was; by
【小题2】Did; cut
【小题3】been; on
【小题4】come; true
解析试题分析:
【小题1】结合上文,可知本句为一般过去时态,宾语the car是单数第三人称,故助动词用is的过去式,同时将主语改为由by引导的方式状语。故填:was; by
【小题2】本句为一般过去时态,故改成一般疑问句用助动词did,放于句首,注意首字母大写。另外注意cut的原形与过去式词形一致。故填:Did; cut
【小题3】start开始,表示瞬间动作,在完成时态中和表示一段时间的时间状语连用时,要改成持续性动词be on,故填:been; on
【小题4】结合语境可知考查短语come true实现,成为现实。注意助动词will后面动词用原形。故填:come; true
考点:英语句型
点评:对划线部分提问的原则是:第一,根据划线部分内容确定特殊疑问词,第二,句子其余部分改成一般疑问句形式。一般疑问句的转换原则是:第一步,确定动词,第二步,如果动词是be动词,那么直接把be动词提前;如果是情态动词,直接把情态动词填空;如果是行为动词,那么加do,does,did,然后提前,后面的动词要用原形;英语陈述句变为否定句的一般方式是在助动词后加not,没有助动词的,则要根据句子的时态添加适当的助动词,英语中有些单词不能用在否定句中,如some also already等,要变成相应的单词。
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