根据下列句子及所给单词的首字母,在答题卷上按题号写出各单词的完全形式(每空限填一词)。
【小题1】Tom and Jane came to China two weeks ago, and they r______ to America yesterday.
【小题2】A______ comes after summer. The weather will get cool and leaves will turn yellow.
【小题3】As we know, Thursday is the f______ day in a week.
【小题4】I have been learning English s_______ I was five years old.
【小题5】Friends like you make it a lot e_______ to get along in a new place.
【小题6】Tom was afraid of staying at home by h________, so his friend came to his house last night.
【小题7】–Who t__________ you math last term? --Mr. Smith did.
【小题8】 Susan is a clever and hard-working girl, so she never f______ in exams.
【小题9】My father usually does some running b_______ having breakfast.
【小题10】Mary always complains that she does the most, but gets the l______.
【小题1】returned
【小题2】Autumn
【小题3】fifth
【小题4】since
【小题5】easier
【小题6】himself
【小题7】taught
【小题8】fails
【小题9】before
【小题10】least
解析试题分析:
【小题1】本句的含义是它们两周前来到中国,他们昨天返回到美国,本题表示的是过去,故本题空格处填返回的过去式returned。
【小题2】在夏天之后的季节应该是秋天,故本题空格处填秋天的单词Autumn。
【小题3】我们知道一周的第一天是星期日,所以一周的第五天为星期四Friday,故本题的空格处填单词fifth。
【小题4】本句的含义是自从我5岁的时候,我就一直开始学习英文,since表示自从的意思,故本题的空格处填自从的单词since。
【小题5】本句所表示的含义是在一个新的地方更容易和像你这样的朋友相处,本题表示比较的意思,故本题空格处填容易的比较级easier。
【小题6】本题的含义是汤姆害怕独自一人待在家里,所以他的朋友昨天晚上到他家了来玩,by oneself表示独自一人或靠某人自己的意思,故本题空格处填他的反身代词himself。
【小题7】本句的含义是谁教你数学,回答语表示过去,故本题空格处填教的过去式taught。
【小题8】本题的含义是汤姆是意聪明和刻苦的女孩,所以在测验时从来没有不及格的,本句后半句的主语为单数第三人称,故本题空格处填失败的第三人称单数形式fails。
【小题9】本句的含义是我的爸爸通常在吃早餐前跑步,before表示在……之前,故本句空格处填before。
【小题10】本句的含义是玛丽总是抱怨她做得最好,却得到的最少,根据句意,故本题空格处填最少的单词least。
考点:单词正确的拼写形式。
点评:在做本题时,既要注意单词意思的正确性,又要注意单词结构形式的正确性,如动词的过去时,动词的单数第三人称,基数词和序数词,反身代词,以及形容词的比较级和最高级,注意不同的单词在不同的句子中使用不同的结构形式。
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