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Natural resources are things that we use that come from Earth.  Out natural resources are limited(有限的).  This means that they will not       forever.  Some are renewable, like when you plant a new tree when you      one down.  Others are not renewable, like when you dig coal(煤)out of the      . Once it is used, it is gone.People realize the      that Earth’s natural resources are limited, and can do things to help conserve(节约)those resources.       you try to conserve a natural resource, you try to use less of it, so it does not get used up so     . One way that people conserve fuel, like gasoline, is by riding a bicycle or walking when the      is short instead of driving everywhere.Water is a very important natural resource because we all need it to stay      . We can conserve water      making sure that our pipes and taps do not leak(漏).  We can also make       choices to conserve water, like only using the dishwasher or washing machine when theyare full.  Everyone can make contributions to protecting natural resources.
小题1:
A.lastB.spreadC.burnD.change
小题2:
A.turnB.cutC.putD.move
小题3:
A.stationB.buildingC.groundD.brick
小题4:
A.newsB.planC.decision D.fact
小题5:
A.WhenB.AlthoughC.WhateverD.Whether
小题6:
A.slowlyB.hardC.regularlyD.fast
小题7:
A.moneyB.spaceC.placeD.distance
小题8:
A.aliveB.aloneC.asleepD.awake
小题9:
A.aboutB.forC.byD.with
小题10:
A.generousB.funnyC.wiseD.surprising

小题1:A
小题2:B
小题3:C
小题4:D
小题5:A
小题6:D
小题7:D
小题8:A
小题9:C
小题10:C

试题分析:本文叙述了我们的自然资源是有限的,不会永远有。有些自然资源是可再生的,有些是不可再生的。人们意识到自然资源是有限的,人们可以做一一些事情来节约它们。每个人都可以为节约自然资源做出一份贡献。
小题1:考查动词及语境的理解。A. last 持续; B. spread 传播;  C. burn  燃烧;D. change改变。根据Our natural resources are limited(有限的)可知我们的自然资源是有限的,会用完的,不会永远有。故选A。句意:他们不能永远持续下去。
小题2:考查动词及语境的理解。A. turn 转动;  B. cut 切割; C. put 放下; D. move移动。cut down砍下。根据 plant a new tree可知此处指的是看下一棵树,再种一棵。故选B。句意:当你砍下一棵树,你可以再种一棵。
小题3:考查名词及语境的理解。A. station 车站; B. building 建筑物;C. ground 地面;  D. brick砖。结合常识,煤是埋在地下,故选C。句意:当你从地下挖出煤。
小题4:考查名词及语境的理解。A. news 新闻; B. plan 计划;   C. decision 决定;D. fact事实。根据 Earth’s natural resources are limited,可知自然资源是有限的,这是一个事实,故选D。句意:人们意识到地球的自然资源是有限的。
小题5:考查连词及语境的理解。A. When 当......时候; B. Although尽管;  C. Whatever 无论什么; D. Whether是否。此处表示要节约一种自然资源时,故选A。句意:当你想要节约一种自然资源,你要努力少用它。
小题6:考查副词及语境的理解。A. slowly 慢地; B. hard 努力地; C. regularly 有规律地; D. fast快地。 根据you try to use less of it, 可知自然资源是有限的,少用一些,它就被用光的速度慢一些。故选D。句意:这样它才不会那么快的被用光。
小题7:考查名词及语境的理解。A. money钱;  B. space 空间;   C. place 地方;  D. distance距离。根据by riding a bicycle or walking 可知能骑自行车或步行的地方,距离应是较短的。故选D。句意:当距离近时,可以骑自行车或步行,而不是到处开车去。
小题8:考查形容词及语境的理解。A. alive 活着的; B. alone 独自的; C. asleep 睡着的;  D. Awake醒着的。stay alive活着,结合常识,人活着离不开水,故选A。句意:水是一种非常重要的自然资源,因为我们需要它来活着。
小题9:考查介词及语境的理解。A. about 关于;B. for 为了; C. by 通过;   D. with用。by+doing sth.通过做某事。根据making sure可知此处用介词by,故选C。句意:我们可以通过确保水管和水龙头不漏水,来节约水。
小题10:考查形容词及语境的理解。A. generous 慷慨的,大方的;B. funny 滑稽的;   C. wise 明智的;D. surprising令人惊讶的。根据to conserve water, 可知此处指的是节约水的好选择,故选C。句意:我们可以做出明智的选择来节约水。
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