【题目】根据短文内容,用方框中所给词的正确形式填空,使短文完整、正确。(每个词只能用一次,有两个多余词)
She from size proper neither spend
clean sunny toy never word either
One Christmas,Celina received a special gift—a blue plastic piece.There is green,blue and faded mica(褪色的云母片)in it.It has the same 【1】as a hand mirror. It was similar to a kind of fish which looked 【2】 useful nor beautiful.She thanked,and forgot it.
One day,Celina 【3】 the dining room.When she took down the box from the bookcase,the strange gift was found.This time she noticed a hook(钩)at one end,and there were several【4】 on the bottom of the box:Hang on a 【5】window.
Then Celina went to the kitchen, hung this gift on a window with the sunshine pouring in all day.To 【6】surprise,amazing colorful light came into the kitchen.Through the little blue mica colors turned【7】green to dark blue,and then to purple …just like the fantastic sea waves.She had 【8】 thought such a small strange gift could lead to a beautiful sea world.On Christmas day Celina didn't find that kind of beauty.But at the moment she understood:a common thing will be so beautiful as long as you make use of it 【9】.
The gift has been hung on the window.Every day it reminds her that she should 【10】some time finding the beauty hidden in people and gifts.it's an important lesson for her.
【答案】
【1】size
【2】neither
【3】cleaned
【4】words
【5】sunny
【6】her
【7】from
【8】never
【9】properly
【10】spend
【解析】
短文大意:短文描述了塞丽娜收到的一个特别的圣诞节礼物——有着绿色,蓝色和褪色云母的蓝色塑料块。它看起来既不实用也不漂亮,塞丽娜起初没有在意;当她走进厨房,把这个礼物挂在窗户上,阳光普照了一整天后,这件小小的奇怪的礼物却带来一个美丽的海洋世界。塞丽娜终于明白:只要你好好利用,一件平常的东西也会变得如此美丽。
【1】句意:它和手镜一样大。same相同的,形容词修饰名词;the same size as与…一样大小,根据句意结构和所给单词提示,可知填size。
【2】句意:它就像一条看起来既不实用也不漂亮的鱼。本句是“neither…nor…”结构,表示“既不……也不……”,否定意义;根据句意结构和所给单词提示,可知填neither。
【3】句意:有一天,塞丽娜打扫餐厅。One day一天,用于引起过去的事,动词需用过去式;根据句意结构和所给单词提示,可知填cleaned。
【4】句意:盒子底部写着几个字:挂在一扇向阳的窗户上。there be结构遵循就近原则,系词were后接复数名词;根据句意结构和所给单词提示,可知填words。
【5】句意:盒子底部写着几个字:挂在一扇向阳的窗户上。window窗户,名词需用形容词修饰;根据下文hung this gift on a window with the sunshine pouring和所给单词提示,可知填sunny。
【6】句意:令她吃惊的是,厨房里出现了令人惊奇的彩灯。to one’s surprise让某人吃惊的是,固定短语;根据句意结构和所给单词提示,可知填her。
【7】句意:透过小小的蓝色云母,颜色从绿色变成深蓝色,然后变成紫色……就像神奇的海浪。from …to…从……到……,固定短语;根据句意结构和所给单词提示,可知填from。
【8】句意:她从来没有想过这么一件小小的奇怪的礼物能带来一个美丽的海洋世界。think考虑,动词需用副词修饰;never从不,表否定;根据句意结构和所给单词提示,可知填never。
【9】句意:但此刻她明白了:只要你好好利用,一件平常的东西就会变得如此美丽。make use of利用/使用,动词短语需用副词修饰;根据句意结构和所给单词提示,可知填properly。
【10】句意:每天它都提醒她应该花些时间去发现隐藏在人和礼物中的美。spend time doing花时间做某事,固定短语;should应该,情态动词后接原形动词;根据句意结构和所给单词提示,可知填spend。
短文填空,要求根据句意结构和单词提示填空,使句意通顺,文意连贯。主要考查单词形式,包括名词的单复数和所有格、动词的三单形式、非谓语动词、基数词或序数词,主格代词/宾格代词和物主代词(形容词性物主代词/名词性物主代词)等。这类题目难度不大,重点是掌握句意,在理解的基础上把握句子时态,从而判断所给单词的正确形式。
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