根据下列句子及所给单词的首字母,在答题纸上按题号写出各单词的完全形式(每空限填一词)。
1.A balanced diet and regular e_________ will help you keep in good health.
2.My hair is too long. I want to have it c_______.
3.It’s a good h________ to keep a diary writing down what happens during the day.
4.Few m___________ buildings can be found in and around the old town.
5.A q___________ can be fifteen minutes, twenty-five pence or three months.
6.Would you mind c___________ the door ? It’s so cold outside.
7.If it r__________ tomorrow, they won’t have the party in the open air.
8.My doctor advised me to take the medicine t_________ a day, in the morning and evening.
9.My father is a teacher and she has t__________ English in this school for 25 years.
10.Don’t worry. We can finally find a s__________ to any problem we meet.
1.exercise
2.cut
3.habit
4.modern
5.quarter
6.closing
7.rains
8.twice
9.taught
10.solution
【解析】
试题分析:
1.句意:均衡的饮食和规律的锻炼有助于你保持良好的健康。结合语境及首字母可知填单数名词exercise,锻炼。
2.句意:我的头发太长了。我想去把它剪了。Have sth done把某事做了。过去分词作补足语表示被动的抽象的动作,结合首字母可知填过去分词cut,砍,剪。
3.句意:写日记记下一天中发生的事情是个好习惯。结合语境及首字母可知填单数名词habit,习惯,作表语。
4.句意:在这个古镇内外很少能发现现代的建筑。结合语境及汉语提示,可知填形容词modern,现代的,作定语。
5.句意:四分之一可能是十五分钟,二十五美分或者三个月。结合语境可知填quarter,四分之一,一刻钟。
6.句意:你介意关上门吗?外面太冷了。短语would you mind doing sth你介意做某事吗?动名词作宾语表示抽象动作,结合语境及首字母可知填动名词closing,关闭,作宾语。
7.句意:如果明天下雨。我们将不再户外举行这个聚会了。当主句描述将来动作时,条件状语从句中用一般现在时态表示将来动作。从句主语it是的单数第三人称,结合首字母可知填rains,下雨。
8.句意:我的医生建议我一天吃两次这个药,早上和晚上。结合语境及首字母可知填副词twice,两次。
9.句意:我的父亲是个老师,并且他已经教英语25年了。结合前文助动词has及首字母可知填过去分词taught,教。
10.句意:不用担心。我们最后肯定能找到一个解决我们遇到的问题的方法的。结合前文冠词a及首字母可知填单数名词solution,方法。
考点:词汇基础及词形变化
点评:解答此类题型首先要根据句子中的关键信息,如:首字母,汉语提示,上下文,句意等。判断出所需单词。然后根据该单词在句子中的句子成分,所起作用,确定单词词形,进行适当词形变化。
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