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【题目】根据句意,用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。

1He likes the job because he wants to work _________ (close) with children.

2The war has led to__________ (lose) of many people's lives.

3Raise the Red Lantern is a film _________ (base) on Su Tong's novel.

4Three_________(five) of the water there has been polluted because of the factories nearby.

5He read the story__________ (loud) to his son.

6Tom fell in love with the girl because of her _________ (beautiful) and purity.

7His grandpa _________ (past) away peacefully in his sleep at the age of 78.

8Thank you for allowing me to help _________ (I) to some food and drinks.

9She loved dancing and her dream was to become one of the successful ballet _______(dance).

10Harry Potter is wonderful, but I-m afraid Star Wars is_________ (well) worth seeing.

【答案】

1closely

2loss

3based

4fifths

5aloud

6beauty

7passed

8myself

9dancers

10better

【解析】

1closely

句意:他非常喜欢那份工作,因为他想要亲密地和孩子一起工作。修饰动词work,故用close的副词,故为closely

2loss

句意:那场战争已经导致许多人失去了生命。作为动词短语lead to的宾语,故用lose的名词,故为loss

3based

句意:《大红灯笼高高挂》是根据苏童小说改编的一部电影。此处作后置定语,表示被根据,故用base的过去分词,故为based

4fifths

句意:因为附近的工厂,那里五分之三的水已经被污染了。表示分数时,分母用序数词,分子用基数词,当分子大于一时,分母用复数形式。故为fifths

5aloud

句意:他大声地给儿子读故事。此处修饰动宾短语read the story,故用副词,故为aloud

6beauty

句意:因为那个女孩的美丽和纯洁,汤姆爱上了她。有形容词性物主代词her修饰,故用beautiful的名词,故为beauty

7passed

句意:他的祖父在78岁时,在睡梦中安静地去世。根据at the age of 78可知此处用一般过去时,故为passed

8myself

句意:谢谢你允许我随便吃些食物和饮料。help oneself to随便吃……,故用I的反身代词,故为myself

9dancers

句意:她喜欢跳舞,她的梦想是要成为一个成功的芭蕾舞蹈演员。one of the+复数名词,表示一个……,故为dancers

10better

句意:《哈里波特》非常精彩,但是恐怕《星球大战》更值得观看。根据but可知前后表示转折关系,前半句表示《哈利波特》好,后半句根据Im afraid可知表示《星球大战》更好,故用well的比较级,故为better

根据句意,结合词性,短语,句型,时态,语态和主谓一致,用所给单词的正确形式填空。例如小题8,句意:谢谢你允许我随便吃些食物和饮料。help oneself to随便吃……,故用I的反身代词,故为myself

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