A:Hello!
B:Oh, good morning. Is (1) Mrs Smith speaking?
A:Yes. Who's that?
B:This is Li Ming from No. 10 Middle School.
A: (2) can I do for you?
B:I want to (3) a book on football. Are there (4) in your library?
A:Oh, you're lucky. We've just got some new books on (5) . I think you'll be (6) with them.
B:That's great. (7) the way, how can I (8) there?
A:You can walk to the (9) stop on the left of your school. The No. 3 bus will (10) you here.
B:Thank you very much. Goodbye!
A:Bye!
剖析: (1)that 根据受话人在接电话时只回答Hello!而等待对方开始说话可判断出,发话人在询问“你是……吗?”英语用“Is that…speaking?”这一打电话的专门用语.(2)what 由下文这位中学生:说的“I want to borrow a book on football.”可判断出,这里史密斯夫人在问“我可以为你做什么吗?”“What can I do for you?”在此正是表达此意. (3)borrow 后边一句“Are there any in your library?”说明,这位中学生:是想借书. (4)any 根据下文史密斯夫人说的“You're lucky. We've just got some new books on football(it).”可推断出,这位中学生:是在询问图书馆里有一些关于足球的书吗?any作不定代词表示“一些”时,主要用于否定句、疑问句和条件从句,用以代替some. (5)football/it 根据上文借书的中学生:说的“I want to borrow a book on football.”可以确定,此空应填名词football或人称代词it,用来代替football. (6)pleased 根据上文这位中学生:想借有关足球方面的书,很幸运,图书馆刚好有几本有关足球的书,自然借书者感到很满意.be pleased with表示“对……满意”是固定搭配. (7)By 上文借书的中学生:询问图书馆的史密斯夫人有关足球的书得到答复后,现在又顺便问去图书馆的路怎么走.by the way表示“顺便”是固定的介词短语,在该句中作插入语. (8)get 根据下文史密斯夫人说的“You can walk to the bus stop on the left of your school.”可以判断出,这位中学生:问怎样到达图书馆,此空填get表“到达”. (9)bus 后边一句“The No.3 bus will take you there.”已作出提示,步行去搭车的地点是公共汽车停车点. (10)take 史密斯夫人说的“The No.3 bus will take you here.是对这位中学生:问路的答复.这里take是“(公共汽车)运送”的意思. |
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