Question

【题目】 “I'm really thankful to our government, for it provides us with such a good training program. The training greatly helps us live well. I will certainly study hard and learn the skills. Then I can___________ my family's difficulties and do good to other people,” a learner on the job training program said, feeling _________.

The learner's grandfather is nearly 80 years old, and his mother is ill in bed. So his father, a middle-aged farmer, is the main _________ of the poor family. The learner graduated from high school and did not pass the college entrance examination(高考). The job training program helps him learn the skills that he'll need in the _________.

The story reminds me of another story. It goes like this: Once upon a time, there was a man who liked _________very much, and was able to catch lots of fish every day. The man was a kind-hearted person, so he always _________ his fish with his neighbors who did not know how to fish. One day, he thought that it would be great if he taught them how to fish. So he _________ his neighbors together and showed them how to fish. Everybody was very happy, as they could _________ the fish they themselves caught.

At present, there are still a lot of poor people throughout the world. But it's not good if we give only food to them. _________, we should give them a chance to learn new skills. Therefore, a technical training is very important to people in need, and they will learn the ability to __________ money. People can learn a lot of useful things in the job training program and what they learn can help them on the way to find jobs.

【1】A.solveB.changeC.studyD.find

【2】A.angryB.excitedC.annoyedD.interested

【3】A.problemB.exampleC.relativeD.support

【4】A.schoolB.collegeC.workplaceD.family

【5】A.fishingB.swimmingC.skiingD.skating

【6】A.sharedB.cookedC.exchangedD.weighed

【7】A.droveB.stoppedC.calledD.searched

【8】A.feedB.saveC.catchD.eat

【9】A.NextB.InsteadC.LuckilyD.Especially

【10】A.payB.raiseC.useD.earn

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】A

【2】B

【3】D

【4】C

【5】A

【6】A

【7】C

【8】D

【9】B

【10】D

【解析】

本文以一个参加了技能培训的学员演讲引入，讲述了他通过工作技能培训，改善家庭现状，并赢得了个人肯定的故事。作者又想到了另一个故事：一个喜欢钓鱼的人，常常和邻居分享他钓的鱼，但后来他决定教会他们钓鱼的技能，这样更能造福于人。最后，作者认为世界上还有很多穷人，我们应该给他们一个学习新技能的机会。因此，技术培训对有需要的人来说是非常重要的。

【1】句意：我就可以解决家庭的困难，为他人做好事。

考查动词及语境的理解。A. solve解决；B. change改变；C. study学习；D. find发现。根据“my family's difficulties”可知，应是解决家庭的困难。故选A。

【2】句意：一位参加在职培训的学员兴奋地说。

考查形容词及语境的理解。A. angry生气的；B. excited兴奋的；C. annoyed恼怒的；D. interested感兴趣的。根据前文引号部分“I'm really thankful to our government, for it provides us with such a good training program. The training greatly helps us live well.”可知，学习者认识到通过技能培训，改善家庭现状，学习者的心情应是激动兴奋的。故选B。

【3】句意：所以他的父亲，一个中年农民，是这个贫穷家庭的主要支柱。

考查名词及语境的理解。A. problem问题；B. example例子；C. relative亲戚；D. support支持；支柱。根据前文“The learner's grandfather is nearly 80 years old, and his mother is ill in bed.”可知，这个家庭中祖父高龄，母亲生病，所以父亲是主要的支柱。故选D。

【4】句意：工作培训计划帮助他学习将来在工作场所需要的技能。

考查名词及语境的理解。A. school学校；B. college大学；C. workplace工作场所；D. family家庭。根据“The job training program工作培训计划”可知，应是学习在工作场所需要的技能。故选C。

【5】句意：从前，有一个人非常喜欢钓鱼。

考查动名词及语境的理解。A. fishing钓鱼；B. swimming游泳；C. skiing滑雪；D. skating滑冰。根据后文“and was able to catch lots of fish every day每天能钓到很多鱼”可知，这个人喜欢钓鱼；like doing sth.喜欢做某事。故选A。

【6】句意：所以他总是和不知道怎么钓鱼的邻居一起分享他的鱼。

考查动词及语境的理解。A. shared分享；B. cooked烹饪；C. exchanged交换；D. weighed称重。根据“The man was a kindhearted person”可知，这个人是个热心人，应是与邻居分享他的鱼；share sth. with sb.与某人分享某物。故选A。

【7】句意：所以他把邻居们叫到一起，教他们如何钓鱼。

考查动词及语境的理解。A. drove开车；B. stopped停止；C. called叫；D. searched搜索。根据“show themhow to fish教他们如何钓鱼”可知，应是把邻居们叫到一起。故选C。

【8】句意：每个人都很高兴，因为他们能吃到自己钓的鱼。

考查动词及语境的理解。A. feed喂；B. save节省；C. catch抓；D. eat吃。根据前文教他们如何钓鱼，此处应是他们能吃到自己钓的鱼，并为此而感到高兴。故选D。

【9】句意：相反，我们应该给他们一个学习新技能的机会。

考查副词及语境的理解。A. Next下一个；B. Instead反而，相反；C. Luckily；D. Especially。根据前文“But it's not good if we give only food to them. 如果我们只给他们食物，那是不好的。”可知，此处表示相反，应该给他们一个学习新技能的机会。故选B。

【10】句意：因此，技术培训对有需要的人来说是非常重要的，他们将学会赚钱的能力。

考查动词及语境的理解。A. pay付钱；B. raise举起；C. use使用；D. earn赚得。根据前文“At present, there are still a lot of poor people throughout the world.目前，世界上还有很多穷人。”可知，这里应指学会挣钱的能力。theabilityto do sth.做某事的能力，固定结构。故选D。