56.A.poor | B.free | C.busy | D.tired |
57.A.give | B.help | C.love | D.support |
58.A.challenges | B.excuses | C.results | D.replies |
59.A.interest | B.habit | C.tool | D.plan |
60.A.bought | B.given | C.trained | D.taught |
61.A.always | B.never | C.normally | D.actually |
62.A.expensive | B.famous | C.beautiful | D.proper |
63.A.in | B.on | C.for | D.about |
64.A.Although | B.When | C.Until | D.Since |
65.A.himself | B.itself | C.themselves | D.ourselves |
66.A.both | B.either | C.neither | D.not only |
67.A.keep | B.change | C.lose | D.forget |
68.A.friends | B.teachers | C.students | D.leaders |
69.A.follow | B.like | C.hate | D.admire |
70.A.at | B.by | C.in | D.on. |
分析 这篇文章主要介绍了现在很多人不喜欢阅读,是因为没有好的阅读习惯,阅读习惯是需要从小培养的.科学家们说,模仿成年人是天生的技能.父母要给孩子在读书方面做一个榜样.
解答 答案:56.C 考查形容词.根据上文Reading makes one wise,but many adults seldom read.读书使人聪明,但许多成年人很少阅读.下文Sure,they have work to do.当然,他们还有工作要做.可推知题干意思为他们说他们太忙了以至于没有时间读书.poor贫穷的.free空闲的.busy繁忙的.tired劳累的.结合选项可知C符合题意.故选C.
57.D 考查动词.根据上文They say they are too busy to have time to read.Sure,they have work to do.They have families to他们说他们太忙了以至于没有时间读书.当然,他们还有工作要做.他们有家庭要…可推知句意为他们有家庭要供养.give给.help帮助.love爱.support维持、供养.结合选项D符合题意.故选D.
58.B 考查名词.根据上文They say they are too busy to have time to read.Sure,they have work to do.They have families to support.他们说他们太忙了以至于没有时间读书.当然,他们还有工作要做.他们有家庭要供养.可推知题干意思为但是这些仅仅是借口.challenges挑战.excuses借口.results结果.replies答复.结合选项B符合题意.故选B.
59.B 考查名词.根据上文But these are only excuses.但是这些仅仅是借口.下文A reading habit isn't something natural.一个阅读习惯并不是自然的事.可推知题干意思为事实是他们还没有读书的习惯.interest兴趣.habit习惯.tool工具.plan计划.结合选项B符合题意.故选B.
60.C 考查动词.根据上文A reading habit isn't something natural.一个阅读习惯并不是自然的事.bought买.given给.trained培训.taught教.结合选项可知题干意思为它需要被培训.C符合题意.故选C.
61.B 考查副词.根据上文It needs to be trained.它需要被培训.题干下半句too late to develop a reading habit.养成阅读习惯太迟了.可推知句意应为养成阅读习惯从来不会太迟.always总是.never从不.normally通常地.actually事实上.结合选项B符合题意.故选B.
62.D 考查形容词.根据上文And it's never too late to develop a reading habit.养成阅读习惯从来不会太迟.题干后半句books are very important for children to develop a reading habit.书对孩子阅读的习惯的发展是非常重要的.expensive昂贵的.famous著名的.beautiful漂亮的.proper合适的.结合选项可知句意为科学家相信合适的书对孩子阅读的习惯的发展是非常重要的.D符合题意.故选D.
63.A 考查介词.根据上文Scientists believe proper books are very important for children to develop a reading habit.科学家相信合适的书对孩子阅读的习惯的发展是非常重要的.题干A book…rich colors and with simple patterns(图案) is a good choice for babies of three months old.句意应为一本有丰富的颜色和简单的图案的书对三个月大的孩子是一个不错的选择.这里应该用介词in.in在…内.on在…上.for为了.about关于.结合选项这里在书中应该用介词in.故选A.
64.B 考查连词.根据上文A book in rich colors and with simple patterns(图案) is a good choice for babies of three months old.一本有丰富的颜色和简单的图案的书对三个月大的孩子是一个不错的选择.题干后半句they will become interested in simple picture books.他们将对简单的图画书感兴趣.可知这是一个when引导的时间状语从句,句意为当他们达到六个月时,他们将对简单的图画书感兴趣.Although尽管.when当…时候.Until直到…时.Since由于.结合选项B符合题意.故选B.
65.C 考查反身代词.根据上文When they reach six months,they will become interested in simple picture books.当他们达到六个月时,他们将对简单的图画书感兴趣.下文It is necessary to buy books that are both interesting and right for them to understand.买一些既有趣又适合他们理解的书是有必要的.可知题干意思为当孩子长大到可以自己阅读的时候.himself他自己.itself它自己.themselves他们自己.ourselves我们自己.结合选项C符合题意.故选C.
66.B 考查连词.根据上文It is necessary to buy books that are both interesting and right for them to understand.买一些既有趣又适合他们理解的书是有必要的.可推知题干意思应为家长不能买对他们来说太容易的或者太难的书.这里是either…or句型,意为或者…或者.both两者都.either两者中的任何一个.neither两者都不.not only不只.结合选项B符合题意.故选B.
67.A 考查动词.根据上文Parents shouldn't buy them the books which are either too easy or too difficult for them.家长不能买对他们来说太容易的或者太难的书.It is not good for kids to…their reading habit.对孩子们来说…他们的阅读习惯是不好的.keep保持.change改变.lose丢失.forget忘记.结合选项可知此空应填change.句意为对孩子们来说改变他们的阅读习惯是不好的.故选A.
68.B 考查名词.根据上文Only buying books for children is not enough.只有给孩子们买书是不够的.下文so parents should read books to set an example.所以父母应该读书树立榜样.可推知句意为对孩子来说,父母是他们的第一任老师.friends朋友.teachers老师.students学生.leaders领导.故选B.
69.A 考查动词.根据上文For kids,parents are their first teachers,so parents should read books to set an example.对孩子来说,父母是他们的第一任老师.所以父母应该读书树立榜样.下文Scientists say imitating(模仿) the adults is a born skill.科学家们说,模仿成年人是天生的技能.可推知题干意思为孩子们会模仿他们.follow跟随、模仿.like喜欢.hate讨厌.admire钦佩.故选A.
70.C 考查介词.根据上文Scientists say imitating(模仿) the adults is a born skill.And it is the most valuable way for children to learn.科学家们说,模仿成年人是天生的技能.它是儿童学习最有价值的方式.可推知句意为最后这肯定会帮助他们养成阅读习惯.in the end最后,是固定词组,用介词in.at在.by通过.in在…内.on在…上.故选C.
点评 完形填空题要根据上下文语境,运用语法和词汇知识,反复推敲以求得解答.对于同义词和近义词的选项,在充分考虑到上下文具体语境下特别注意这些同义词和近义词搭配.
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