【题目】阅读下面短文,按要求回答下列各题。
Donna Brown,a 14-year-old girl,was very sick. She had a bad heart. “Donna must have a new heart,”her doctor said.“Or she will die soon.”Felipe Green,Donna’s good friend,heard the news. He was very worried about Donna. He didn’t want her to die. He decided to give his heart to her because he knew he was going to die. Then he talked to his mother about his idea. But his mother didn’t pay much attention to him.“Felipe is just playing a joke,”his mother thought. In fact,Felipe often had terrible headaches and never told his mother about it.
One morning,he woke up with great pain and he couldn’t breathe. The Greens hurried to send him to the hospital. The doctors had bad news for the Greens,“Felipe’s brain(大脑) is dead.”The Greens were very sad. But Felipe’s mother remembered his words. She told the doctors to give Felipe’s heart to Donna. The doctors did several tests. They said they could give Felipe’s heart to Donna.
Everything was successful. Felipe’s heart was beating in Donna’s chest,but Donna didn’t know it. The doctors and her parents didn’t tell her until she was stronger. Donna was very thankful to the Greens. Every time the Greens saw Donna,they thought of Felipe. Donna has Felipe’s heart. That gives them great peace.
76题判断正误(“T”表示正确,“F”表示错误);77题完成句子;78题简略回答问题;79题写下本文的主题;80题将文中画线句子译成汉语。
【1】Donna Brown was very sick.
【2】Felipe’s mother ___________ pay attention to his idea at first.
【3】What did Felipe’s mother do after Felipe died?
_________________________________________________________________
【4】_____________________________________________________________
【5】______________________________________________________________
【答案】
【1】T
【2】didn’t
【3】She told the doctors to give Felipe’s heart to Donna
【4】Friendship and love
【5】医生和父母没有告诉她,直到她状况好一些。
【解析】
14岁的女孩唐娜有严重的心脏病,医生说她必须换一颗新心脏,否则她很快就会死去。唐娜的好朋友菲利佩·格林大脑死了,按照他生前的遗愿,医生把菲利佩的心脏成功植入唐娜的体内,唐娜得救了,她非常感谢格林一家。每次格林一家见到堂娜,他们都会想到菲利佩,这也给了他们巨大的安慰。
【1】判断正误题。句意:唐娜·布朗病得很厉害。根据第一段的“Donna Brown, a 14-year-old girl, was very sick”可知,唐娜·布朗是一个14岁的女孩,病得很严重。与原文内容相符,故答案为T。
【2】根据第一段的“Then he talked to his mother about his idea. But his mother didn't pay much attention to him”可知,菲利佩的妈妈一开始并没有注意他的想法。故答案为didn’t。
【3】根据第二段的“But Felipe's mother remembered his words. She told the doctors to give Felipe's heart to Donna”可知,菲利佩的母亲告诉医生把菲利佩的心脏给唐娜·布朗。故答案为She told the doctors to give Felipe’s heart to Donna.
【4】根据第一段的“Felipe Green, Donna's good friend”和第二段的“She told the doctors to give Felipe's heart to Donna”等内容可知,短文主要是介绍唐娜·布朗和菲利佩的友谊和爱心。故答案为Friendship and love。
【5】not…until…直到……才,The doctors and her parents医生和她的父母;didn't tell her没有告诉她;until she was stronger直到她更好一些;句意为:医生和父母直到她状况好一些才告诉她。
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