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【题目】根据句意和音标提示以适当的形式填写单词。

1Thatisalmosttwo_________/fifθs/ oftheworld'spopulation.

2My good friend_________/pr'vaidz/ books, andshesetstestseveryweektocheckmyprogress.

3HegoesontheInternettocheckthetimesoftrainsandbuy_________/'tikits/.

4One Belt One Road is_________/wadli/ accepted in the world.

5I'm sure if you ask her for help,Alice won't _________/rfju:z/.

6Teenagers should be encouraged to make_________/dsnz/by themselves.

7A new shopping center will be built _________/pzt/the city hall.

8Alice________/fld/the white rabbit and fell down a hole in the ground.

【答案】

1fifths

2provides

3tickets

4widely

5refuse

6decisions

7opposite

8followed

【解析】

1句意:那几乎是世界人口的五分之二。英语中分子用基数词,分母用序数词,当分子大于一时,分母的序数词要用复数。根据句意语境和音标提示,可知填fifths

2句意:我的好朋友提供书籍,她每周都设置测试来检查我的进步。My good friend是单数第三人称,动词需用三单形式;根据句意语境和音标提示,可知填provides

3句意:他上网查火车时刻表和买票。buy买,及物动词需接宾语;根据上文check the times of trains和音标提示,可知填tickets

4句意:一带一路在世界上被广泛接受。accept接受,动词需用副词修饰;根据句意语境和音标提示,可知填wildly

5句意:我相信如果你向她求助,爱丽丝不会拒绝的。won't不会,后接原形动词;根据句意语境和音标提示,可知填refuse

6句意:应该鼓励青少年自己做决定。make decisions做决定;根据主语Teenagers(复数人称)和音标提示,可知填decisions

7句意:一个新的购物中心将建在市政厅对面。本句缺地点状语,opposite对面的;根据句意语境和音标提示,可知填opposite

8句意:爱丽丝跟着白兔,掉进了地上的一个洞里。and连接并列结构,前后时态需一致;根据句意语境和音标提示,可知填followed

单词拼写题,要求根据句意语境和音标提示填空。主要考查单词形式,包括名词的单复数和所有格、动词的三单形式、非谓语动词、基数词或序数词,主格代词/宾格代词和物主代词(形容词性物主代词/名词性物主代词)等。这类题目难度不大,重点是掌握句意,在理解的基础上把握句子时态,从而判断所给单词的正确形式。

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