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词汇运用 根据首字母或汉语提示,写出所缺的单词(共10小题每小题1分计10分)

1.Here is your birthday ______(['preznt] ).

2.How many ______(tooth) does the special animal have?

3.How ______ (happy) the boy with glasses sings!

4.Young people think trainers make them feel ______(comfort).

5.Kitty is in the classroom. She is _____(write) a letter to her friend.

6.Jane ______ (练习) speaking English every morning.

7.People in the West like _______(庆祝) Thanksgiving Day.

8.My hobby is collecting beautiful _______(邮票).

9.Shanghai is a big and _______(现代化的) city.

10.Jay Chou is one of the most ____(受欢迎的) singers in China now.

 

【答案】

1.present

2.teeth

3.happily

4.comfortable

5.writing

6.practices/practice

7.celebrating

8.stamps

9.modern

10.popular

【解析】

试题分析:

1.根据所给音标及语境可知填单数名词present,礼物。

2.how many后面一般接复数名词,结合所给单词可知填复数名词teeth,牙齿。

3.结合语境可知考察感叹句。How构成感叹句的结构:How+形容词(副词)+主语+谓语!联系下文谓语sings 可知填副词happily,高兴地。

4.本句中feel是系动词,后面接形容词作表语,故填comfortable,舒适的。

5.联系上文,简在教室里。可知下文描述的是正在进行的动作,故用进行时态。根据所给单词可知填现在分词writing,写。

6.根据时间状语every morning可知本句描述的是经常性动作,本句主语为单数第三人称,故谓语动词用单数形式,结合所给汉语可知填practices。

7.句意:西方人喜欢庆祝感恩节。动名词做宾语表示抽象动作,结合语境及汉语提示,可知填动名词celebrating。

8.句意:我的爱好是手机漂亮的邮票。结合语境可知不是一张邮票。结合所给汉语可知填复数名词stamps。

9.句意:上海是个现代化的大城市。结合所给汉语,可知填形容词modern,做定语。

10.句意:周杰伦现在是中国最受欢迎的歌手之一。结合前文the most可知填形容词popular,作定语修饰singers。

考点:本题考查词形变换。

点评:解答此类题型首先要根据句子中已有信息,判断出句子涉及的句式,短语以及词性的变化,如:动词的现在分词和过去式,形容词和副词,以及名词的单复数等;然后根据该单词在句子中的句子成分,所起作用,确定单词词形,进行适当词形变化。

 

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