用所给词的正确形式填空。(5’)
1.We show the groups where (start) .
2. The doctor has saved a lot of people's__________(life).
3. Can you guess who jumps _____________ (far) in the world?
4.We should try our best _________(prevent) many serious accidents
5. Can you tell me when you can finish___________(read) the book?
1.to start
2.lives
3.farthest
4.to prevent
5.reading
【解析】
试题分析:
1.根据前文疑问词及语境可知考查疑问词加不定式短语,故填to start,我们告诉各组从哪儿开始。
2.联系前文a lot of people's_许多人的,of是介词,故填life的复数形式lives,注意以fe或者f结尾的单词是先去掉fe或者f变v,然后再加es。
3.联系下文in the world在世界上,可知前文是表示在多个中进行比较,故填副词的最高级farthest,最远的。
4.句意:我们应该进最大努力来防止许多严重的事故。动词不定式做目的状语,表示具体的将要进行的动作,故填to prevent。
5.finish后不能接不定式作宾语,一般接动名词做宾语,表示完成某事,故填reading,你能告诉我你什么时候读完这本书吗?
考点:本题考查词形变换。
点评:解答此类题型首先要根据句子中已有信息,判断出句子涉及的句式,短语以及词性的变化,如:动词的现在分词和过去式,形容词和副词,以及名词的单复数等;然后根据该单词在句子中的句子成分,所起作用,确定单词词形,进行适当词形变化。
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