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【题目】根据所给的中文意思完成句子,每空一词。

1他说他后悔与父母顶嘴。

He said he __________ __________ back to his parents.

2Tom喜欢踢足球而不喜欢和朋友在网上聊天吗?

Does Tom prefer __________ football to __________ with his friends online?

3什么时候动身取决于天气条件。

When to start __________ __________ the weather.

4这些老人被照顾得很好。

These old people are __________ __________ very well.

5孩子们一直在期待着寒假的到来。

Children are __________ __________ to the winter vacation.

【答案】

1regretted talking

2playing chatting

3depends on

4looked/cared after/ for

5looking forward

【解析】

1根据中英文对照可知,这里缺的是“后悔顶嘴”,根据句意可知,这里是后悔已经做过的事情,英语结构是regret doing sth.,而这是宾语从句,主句动作是过去发生的,所以从句也用过去的时态,所以应该填regretted,“顶嘴”是固定短语talk back,所以这里应该填talking,故答案为regretted talking

2根据中英文对照可知,这里缺的是“踢足球”和“聊天”,英语中“踢足球”是固定短语play football,“聊天”是chat with sb.,再由原句中的结构“喜欢做……而不喜欢做……”,结构是prefer doing to doing,所以playchat都要用ing形式,故答案为playingchatting

3根据中英文对照可知,这里缺的是“取决于”,也就是“随……而定”,英语中是一个固定短语depend on,而句子主语是When to start,谓语动词应该用三单形式,故答案为depends on

4根据中英文对照可知,这里缺的是“照顾”,英语是look after/ take care of/ care for,而由空格可知,这里应该用look aftercare for,而句中表达的是“被照顾”,所以应该用被动结构,而空格前有are,所以后面直接用过去分词,故答案为looked/ caredlike/ for

5根据中英文对照可知,这里缺的是“盼望”,英语中是一个固定短语look forward to,而句中空格前有are,所以后面的动词应该用ing形式,构成现在进行时的结构,而后面有to,故答案为looking forward

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