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    精英家教网 > 初中英语 > 题目详情
    When my son, Justin, was four, he found a caterpillar（毛毛虫）and put it in a box. Each day he         it fresh grass and leaves . In a few weeks, the caterpillar became fat and was ready to sleep. One morning we found        had become a cocoon(茧).
    Justin was       . He knew a moth（飞蛾）or butterfly was going to be       .
    “Dad !      is happening. Come and look!” He shouted happily. We could clearly see the wings       . A few days later, a beautiful black moth broke free from its cocoon.
    The next day, Justin took the        outside and opened it, and the little moth flew out. It flew around the yard twice,       , and landed on Justin’s arm. He picked it up and threw it in the air,        the moth came back again. He tried over and over to set it free, but each time it would return to his arm.
    I believe the moth, just like a person, was afraid to        comfortable places and situations. It wanted to stay with something        and was afraid to move on and experience new things.
    I was once that little moth. My cocoon was my mother’s love which made me comfortable.       the moth, I didn’t want to fly too far from it. When my first job required me to move to a new city, I was        but later I chose to move there. And finally, I found I was happy about my         .
    Humans are animals of habit. We        change. However, if we hadn’t moved, we would not have experienced many new things. So spread your wings and fly.
    小题1:
    A．caughtB．gave C．found D．carried
    小题2:
    A．itB．they C．weD．he
    小题3:
    A．unhappyB．afraid C．excitedD．tired
    小题4:
    A．bornB．changedC．createdD．raised
    小题5:
    A．AnythingB．NothingC．Everything D．Something
    小题6:
    A．indoorB．outdoorC．inside D．outside
    小题7:
    A．doorB．boxC．book D．window
    小题8:
    A．came upB．came back C．gave back D．paid back
    小题9:
    A．andB．or C．butD．so
    小题10:
    A．stayB．feel C．developD．leave
    小题11:
    A．dangerousB．familiar C．strangeD．boring
    小题12:
    A．Like B．AsC．ForD．To
    小题13:
    A．madB．angryC．afraidD．happy
    小题14:
    A．decisionB．jobC．cityD．success
    小题15:
    A．enjoyB．hate C．plan D．love

    小题1:B
    小题2:A
    小题3:C
    小题4:A
    小题5:D
    小题6:C
    小题7:B
    小题8:B
    小题9:C
    小题10:D
    小题11:B
    小题12:A
    小题13:C
    小题14:A
    小题15:B

    试题分析：这篇短文主要讲述了一个小男孩将一只毛毛虫喂养成蝴蝶之后，小男孩想要将它放飞，但是每次蝴蝶都会自己回来。因此，作者感悟到人类和动物一样，都不愿意离开妈妈温暖舒适的怀抱。但是，如果我们不改变环境就不会见到新鲜的食物。
    小题1:考查动词及语境的理解。句意：每天他都给它新鲜的草和叶子。A.caught“catch的过去式，抓住”；B.gave“give的过去式，给”；C.found“find的过去式，找到”；D.carried“carry的过去式，拿，搬”。结合语境，故选B。
    小题2:考查人称代词及语境的理解。句意：一天早晨，我们发现它变成了一个茧。A.it“它”；B.they“他们”；C.we“我们”；D.he“他”。因此用it，指代动物毛毛虫。故选A。
    小题3:考查形容词及语境的理解。后文说一个飞蛾或者蝴蝶马上就要诞生了。因此句意：Justin非常兴奋。A.unhappy“不高兴的”；B.afraid“害怕的”；C.excited“兴奋的”；D.tired“劳累的”。故选C。
    小题4:考查动词及语境的理解。句意：他知道一个飞蛾或者蝴蝶就要诞生了。A.born“出生，诞生”；B.changed“change的过去式，改变”；C.created“create的过去式，创造”；D.raised“raise的过去式，提升，举起”。结合语境，故选A。
    小题5:考查不定代词及语境的理解。句意：爸爸！某事正在发生。A.Anything“任何事物”；B.Nothing“没有什么”；C.Everything“每件事”；D.Something“某事物。”结合语境，故选D。
    小题6:考查形容词及语境的理解。句意：我们能清楚地看到里面的翅膀。A.indoor“室内的”；B.outdoor“室外的”；C.inside“里面的”；D.outside“外面的”。结合语境，故选C。
    小题7:考查名词及语境的理解。句意：Justin把盒子拿到外面打开它，小飞蛾飞出去了。A.door“门”；B.box“盒子”；C.book“书”；D.window“窗户”。前文说过Justin用盒子装的毛毛虫，故选B。
    小题8:考查动词短语及语境的理解。句意：它绕院子飞两圈，回来，落到Justin的肩膀上。A.came up“想出”；B.came back“回来”；C.gave back“归还”；D.pay back“偿还”。结合语境，故选B。
    小题9:考查连词及语境的理解。他将它拾起并放飞它，但是它又飞回来。A.and“并且”；B.or“，或者，否则”；C.but“但是”；D.so“所以”。结合语境，可知是转折关系，故选C。
    小题10:考查动词及语境的理解。句意：我相信这只飞蛾就像人一样，害怕离开舒适的地方和环境。A.stay“停留”；B.feel“感觉”；C.develop“发展”；D.leave“离开”。结合语境，故选D。
    小题11:考查形容词及语境的理解。句意：我想要和一些熟悉的事物待在一起，害怕离开和经历新鲜的食物。A.dangerous“危险的”；B.familiar“熟悉的”；C.strange“奇怪的，陌生的”；D.boring“厌烦的”。结合语境，故选B。
    小题12:考查介词和语境的理解。像飞蛾一样，我不想飞离太远。A.Like“像……一样”；B.As“像……一样”，后接从句；C.For“为了……”；D.To“给……”。故选A。
    小题13:考查形容词及语境的理解。句意：我很害怕，但是后来我选择搬到那里。A.mad“发疯的”；B.angry“生气的”；C.afraid“害怕的”；D.happy“高兴的”。第五段说：飞蛾和人类一样害怕离开舒适的环境，故选C。
    小题14:考查名词及语境的理解。句意：最后我发现我很开心自己能有这个决定。A.decision“决定”；B.job“工作”；C.city“城市”；D.“成功”。结合语境，故选A。
    小题15:考查动词及语境的理解。人类拥有着动物的习性。我们讨厌改变。A.enjoy“享受”；B.hate“讨厌”；C.plan“计划”；D.love“爱”。下句说：然而，如果我们不改变，我们将不会经历许多新鲜的食物。故选B。
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