【题目】Hello,everyone!My name is John. I am ___________ English boy. I am fourteen years old. I am tall and thin. I have short hair. I live___________ my parents in Guangzhou. My father is an engineer and my mother is a teacher. I am good at ___________ computer. I usually go to school by bus. I am in Class Four. There ___________ 12 boys and 11 girls in my class. I have ___________ friends. Li Ming and Wang Jun are my classmates. They help me with Chinese and I help___________ with English. We all like playing basketball,___________ it is very interesting. We usually play basketball from 4 p.m. to 5 p.m. My dream is ___________ a basketball player. ___________ is your hobby? Can you tell me?If you want ___________ friends with me,please write to me.
【1】A. a B. an C. the D. /
【2】A. in B. at C. with D. to
【3】A. to play B. play C. plays D. playing
【4】A. is B. are C. has D. have
【5】A. little B. much C. any D. many
【6】A. they B. their C. them D. Their
【7】A. so B. because C. be D. but
【8】A. be B. being C. to be D. to being
【9】A. What B. How C. When D. Why
【10】A. make B. making C. to make D. to making
【答案】
【1】 B
【2】 C
【3】 D
【4】 B
【5】 D
【6】 C
【7】 B
【8】 C
【9】 A
【10】 C
【解析】
本篇文章难度适中,主要讲述约翰的家人、同学以及爱好。
【1】句意“我是一个英国男孩”。本题考察冠词辨析。根据句意可知,译为“一个”,且English为元音音素开头,用an,故选B。
【2】句意“我和我的父母住在广州”。本题考察介词辨析。A.在……里;B.以……;C.和;D.到。根据句意可知,译为“和父母住在一起”,故选C。
【3】句意“我擅长玩电脑”。be good at擅长,且at为介词,后加doing形式,故选D。
【4】句意“在我们班有12个男生和11个女生”。there be句型译为“有”,不与have连用,排除C和D。且be动词的单复数与离它最近的主语保持一致,根据12boys可知,故选B。
【5】句意“我有许多朋友”。A.几乎没有,后接不可数名词;B.许多,后接不可数名词;C.用于肯定句中,译为“任何”,用于否定句和疑问句中译为“一些”;D.许多,后加可数名词复数。根据句意可知,译为“许多朋友”,且friends为可数名词复数,故选D。
【6】句意“他们在汉语方面帮助我,我在英语方面帮助他们”。本题考察代词辨析。A.他们(人称代词主格);B.他们的(形容词性物主代词);C.他们(人称代词宾格);D.他们的(形容词性物主代词)。根据help sb with sth可知,用人称代词的宾格,故选C。
【7】句意“我们都喜欢打篮球,因为它很有趣”。本题考察连词辨析。so所以;because因为(表示原因);but但是(表示转折)。根据句意可知,空前和空后表示原因,故选B。
【8】句意“我的梦想是成为一名篮球运动员”。to do表示目的和将来,故选C。
【9】句意“你的爱好是什么?”。A.什么;B.怎样;C.当……时候;D.为什么。根据句意可知,译为“什么”,故选A。
【10】句意“如果你想和我交朋友,请写信给我”。根据want to do“想要做某事”可知,故选C。
做完型填空时,首先要通读课文,明白主旨大意,然后再做题。做完型时要记住“瞻前顾后想结果”这一原则,根据上下文以及语境做题,切忌主观臆断。另外,平时还要多多积累词汇。完型填空常考名词、动词、形容词和副词等辨析。做词义辨析题时,首先要确认四个选项的含义,然后分析语境和逻辑关系,确定答案
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