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    精英家教网 > 初中英语 > 题目详情
    In China，a lot of food is wasted every year and the waste food is enough for       people．The food is wasted in restaurants，at home and in schools，etc．
    In restaurants or at home，people often order or cook        food．But they can’t eat it up．When they go out of a restaurant，full and happy，they never look back           the uneaten food on the table again．Should Chinese consumers（消费者）feel         for the terrible waste?
    In schools．we can often see a lot of students         food away after meals and they only eat the food they like．
    Everyone is supposed to have enough food to eat．However, in some places, the food is so little          a lot of people died from hunger．Although China has tried hard to solve          of hunger over the past thirty years，the job is not finished yet．Food is important to us all．We         live without food．So        is necessary for us to love food and try to eat up everything on our plates．When we eat in restaurants，we should pack up the leftovers（剩菜剩饭）．we also need to tell other people to stop        food as soon as possible．
    小题1:
    A．200 millionB．200 millions C．200 million ofD．200 millions of
    小题2:
    A．too manyB．many tooC．too muchD．much too
    小题3:
    A．inB．atC．onD．up
    小题4:
    A．interestedB．excitedC．happyD．sorry
    小题5:
    A．throwB．threwC．thrownD．to throw
    小题6:
    A．whichB．whenC．whereD．that
    小题7:
    A．the problemB．the questionC．the dangerD．the mistake
    小题8:
    A．canB．can’tC．mustn’tD．may
    小题9:
    A．itB．heC．sheD．they
    小题10:
    A．wasteB．to wasteC．wasting D．to be wasted

    小题1:A
    小题2:C
    小题3:B
    小题4:D
    小题5:A
    小题6:D
    小题7:A
    小题8:B
    小题9:A
    小题10:C

    试题分析：这篇短文讲述了在中国浪费食物的现象非常严重。人们不管在餐馆还是在家里总是做太多的食物，吃不完而浪费掉，在学校的学生也存在这种问题。中国虽然改善了饥饿的问题，但是还有很多人因为没有食物而饿死。所以我们要和身边的人一起爱惜食物，杜绝浪费。
    小题1:考查数词与语境理解。结合前后文及选项词意，得知此句为：这些浪费的食物够两亿人食用的。200 million两亿；作定语；在具体的数字里million不需用复数，故选A。
    小题2:考查形容词与语境理解。结合后文．But they can’t eat it up但是他们吃不完；此句为：在餐馆或在家里，他们总是点或做太多的食物。Food食物，不可数名词，用too much太多，修饰，故选C。
    小题3:考查介词与语境理解。结合前后文，此句为：当他们吃饱高兴的离开餐馆时，他们都不会回头看下桌上吃剩的食物。Look back at回头看，故选B。
    小题4:考查形容词与语境理解。根据前文得知浪费食物是种不好的行为，故此句为：中国人要为浪费的食物感到难过吗？A 感兴趣的；B 兴奋的；C 高兴的；D 抱歉的；结合语境故选D。
    小题5:考查动词与语境理解。根据后文and they only eat the food they like．他们只吃自己爱吃的东西；此句为：我们看到学校很多学生饭后会倒掉食物。See sb. do sth.看见某人做某事，可用动词原形，故选A。
    小题6:考查连词与语境理解。结合前后文，此句为：然而，在有些地方，食物很少以至于很多人饿死。So…that…如此，以至于；故选D。
    小题7:考查名词与语境理解。这里讲到的是饥饿的问题，此句为：尽管中国在过去的三十年里努力解决饥饿的问题，但是这个工作还没完成。A 难题；B 问题；C 危险；D 错误；结合语境故选A。
    小题8:考查动词与语境理解。结合前后文，此句为：没有食物我们不能生活。A 能够；B 不能；C 禁止；D 或者；结合语境故选B。
    小题9:考查代词与语境理解。结合前后文，此句为：所以我们有必要去珍惜食物，并且吃完盘子里的食物。It在句中做形式主语，故选A。
    小题10:考查动词与语境理解。结合前后文及选项词意，得知此句为：我们也要尽快告诉别人停止浪费食物。Stop doing sth.停止做某事，动词用ing形式，故选C，浪费。
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