【题目】阅读下面的材料,在空白处填入适当内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式(1个或几个单词),使句子通顺正确。
【1】—What’s this?
—It is______apple.
【2】John likes ______ (strawberry) very much.
【3】—When is Mike’s birthday?
—His birthday is ______April 21st.
【4】Jack is______ (tall) and more outgoing than me.
【5】—Why do you like pandas?
—______they are cute.
【6】Teenagers should______ (allow) lo choose their own clothes.
【7】There ______ (be) a book and two rulers on the desk.
【8】If he ______(go) to the party, he’ll have a good time.
【9】—Could you please tell______ (he) to call me back?
—Sure, no problem.
【10】It is very important for children______ (learn) how to do chores at home.
【答案】
【1】an
【2】strawberries
【3】on
【4】taller
【5】Because
【6】be allowed
【7】is
【8】goes
【9】him
【10】to learn
【解析】
【1】句意:——这是什么?——它是一个苹果。不定冠词a/an表示泛指,apple以元音音素开头,前面用不定冠词an。
【2】句意:约翰非常喜欢草莓。可数名词的复数形式可以表示一类事物,此处考查strawberry的复数形式strawberries。
【3】句意:——迈克的生日是什么时候?——他的生日是4月21日。具体在某一天,介词选用on。
【4】句意:杰克比我高,也更外向。根据连词than判断,此处考查形容词的比较级形式,tall的比较级为taller。
【5】句意:——你为什么喜欢熊猫?——因为它们很可爱。Why询问原因,答语需要有Because来回答。
【6】句意:青少年应该被允许选择他们自己的衣服。此句考查的是含有情态动词的被动语态,should be allowed to do sth.应该被允许做某事,故答案为be allowed。
【7】句意:书桌上有一本书和两把尺子。此句考查There be句型的就近原则,be动词要和前面的主语a book保持一致,故答案为is。
【8】句意:如果他去参加聚会,他会玩得很开心。当主句是一般将来时态时,if引导的条件状语从句用一般现在时表示将来的动作,从句的主语为He,动词要用三单形式,故答案为goes。
【9】句意:——请你告诉他给我回电话好吗?——当然可以,没问题。动词后面要用代词宾格形式,故答案为him。
【10】句意:对孩子来说,学会在家里做家务是很重要的。It is +adj.+for sb. to do sth.做某事对某人来说怎么样,It是形式主语,动词不定式作真正的主语,故答案为to learn。
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