【题目】完型填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
John is a famous writer now. But he says he was not a ______ student when he was young. He is often late for ___ _ and doesn't like doing his homework. Sometimes, he sleeps in class while the teacher is teaching. He doesn't understand much, ______ he always thinks he understands(懂得) everything. One day the teacher ___ _ the students a question, “When Jack is ten years old, _____ _ brother Bob is twenty, Jack is fifteen now and_ ____ is his brother Bob?” John says, “That's easy. Bob is twice as old as Jack, so he is now thirty.”
Another time, the __ ____ in a science class asks, “When it thunders(打雷), ____ __ do we always see the light before we ___ __ the sound?”
“But, Miss,”says John quickly, “don't you _____ _ our eyes are in front of our ears?”
【1】A. good B. tall C. rich D. fat
【2】A. sleep B. lunch C. class D. play
【3】A. so B. and C. or D. but
【4】A. sends B. asks C. tells D. finds
【5】A. your B. my C. his D. her
【6】A. how many B. how old C. what D. who
【7】A. teacher B. farmer C. nurse D. policeman
【8】A. what B. when C. where D. why
【9】A. break B. make C. hear D. smell
【10】A. read B. hope C. study D. know
【答案】
【1】A
【2】C
【3】D
【4】B
【5】C
【6】B
【7】A
【8】D
【9】C
【10】D
【解析】
试题分析:本文叙述了约翰上学的情况。约翰现在是一名作家,他小时侯不是一名好学生,经常上课迟到,不喜欢做作业。他很多内容听不懂,但是他总是认为他懂得一切。一次教科学的老师问大家:“当打雷时,为什么我们总是听见声音之前看到光?”,约翰回答说:“老师你不知道我们的眼睛在我们的耳朵前面吗?”
【1】A考查形容词及语境的理解。A. good 好的,B. tall 高的;C. rich富有的;D. fat胖的。句意:但是他说他小的时候不是一个好学生。根据He is often late for (2)____ _ and doesn't like doing his homework.可知他经常迟到,不喜欢做作业,故此处说明他不是一个好学生,故选A。
【2】C考查名词及语境的理解。A. sleep 睡觉;B. lunch 午饭;C. class 课;D. play戏剧。句意:他经常上课迟到。因为是学生,故此处应是上课迟到,故选C。
【3】D考查连词及语境的理解。A. so 所以;B. and 而且;C. or 或者;D. but但是。句意:他很多内容听不懂,但是他总是认为他懂得一切。根据doesn’t understand与understand everything前后表示转折,故用连词but。故选D。
【4】B考查动词及语境的理解。A. sends 发送;B. asks 问;C. tells 告诉;D. finds找到。句意:一天,老师问学生一个问题。根据a question可知此处是问问题,故选B。
【5】C考查人称代词及语境的理解。A. your 你的;B. my 我的;C. his 他的;D. her她的。句意:当杰克10岁时,他哥哥鲍勃20岁。因为杰克是男孩,故修饰名词brother用代词his。故选C。
【6】B考查疑问词及语境的理解。A. how many 多少;B. how old 多大;C. what 什么;D. who谁。句意:杰克现在15岁,他的哥哥鲍勃多大了?根据Jack is fifteen now可知此处询问的是年龄,故用疑问词how old。故选B。
【7】A考查名词及语境的理解。A. teacher 教师;B. farmer 农民;C. nurse 护士;D. policeman警察。句意:还有一次,科学课上的老师问“当打雷时,为什么我们总是听见声音之前看到光?”结合上下文,这是在科学课上,因此是老师提问问题,故选A。
【8】D考查疑问词及语境的理解。 A. what 什么;B. when 何时;C. where 哪里;D. why为什么。句意:当打雷时,为什么我们总是听见声音之前看到光?此处询问原因,故用疑问词why,故选D。
【9】C考查动词及语境的理解。A. break 折断;B. make 使;C. hear 听见;D. smell闻。句意:当打雷时,为什么我们总是听见声音之前看到光?宾语是sound,故此处的谓语是hear,故选C。
【10】D考查动词及语境的理解。A. read 读;B. hope 希望;C. study 学习;D. know知道。句意:你不知道我们的眼睛在我们的耳朵前面吗?don’t you know…?“你不知道…吗?”故选D。
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【1】
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