Question

【题目】阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的动词，并用其适当形式填空。有的需要加助动词或不定式符号(每词限用一次)。

be make relax need leave

Nowadays, students’ spare time is always full of tiring and boring homework and many students have to attend after-school classes at weekends. Their hobbies 【1】out sometimes. Under such great pressure, students are in great need of a hobby. A hobby can make us【2】 ourselves. I have been interested in playing badminton since I was six years old. My grandfather taught me how to play it. I think it 【3】my lifetime hobby.

I really enjoy the time spent playing badminton. I become more energetic after I play badminton and can put more effort into my studies. At the same time, some students in my class like playing badminton so much that they【4】a team and already taken part in several competitions against other classes.

Badminton has brought me a lot. I think everyone 【5】to develop at least one type of hobby which can keep their life full and happy.

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】are left

【2】relax

【3】will be

【4】have made

【5】needs

【解析】

现在学生们的空闲时间都被无聊的作业和各种各样的辅导班占据了，他们没有时间做自己喜欢的事情。但爱好对于学生们来说是有很多好处的，作者在文章中介绍了他的爱好，并呼吁学生们至少要有一种爱好，使我们的生活充实而快乐。

【1】句意：他们的爱好有时被忽略了。根据上句话Nowadays, students’ spare time is always full of tiring and boring homework and many students have to attend after-school classes at weekends可知，学生们的空闲时间都在做作业或者上辅导班，所以他们的爱好被忽略了。leave out是固定短语，意为“忽略，遗漏，不考虑”。主语hobbies和动词构成被动关系，应用被动语态，故填are left。

【2】句意：一个爱好能使我们放松自己。根据上句话students are in great need of a hobby.可知，学生们需要有爱好，它对学生们有好处。这里说的就是爱好的好处，这里应用relax，“使放松”。句中使用了句型make sb. do sth.使某人做某事，故应用动词原形。

【3】句意：我想它将是我一生的爱好。根据句意可知，这里表示“是一生的爱好”，应用be动词，根据句中…my lifetime hobby可知，这里表示将来的事情，应用一般将来时，故填will be.

【4】句意：同时，我们班的一些学生非常喜欢打羽毛球，以至于他们组成了一个团队，已经参加了一些与其他班级的比赛。make a team是固定短语，组成团队。根据句意可知，这里表示过去的事情对现在的影响，应用现在完成时，主语为they，复数，故填have made。

【5】句意：我认为每个人都需要至少培养一种爱好，使他们的生活充实而快乐。need需要，是一个动词。主语为everyone每个人，谓语动词用单数，故这里填三单形式needs。

这个题目与上一个题目一样，是选择适当的单词完成短文，考查单词在具体语境中的使用。做题方法也相同，但这个题目需要注意词形的变化。学生们根据文意选择适当的单词后，还应根据短文中使用的时态、句中使用的句型以及单词在句中的作用等，变化单词的适当形式。例如第1小题，考查了被动语态，根据上句话Nowadays, students’ spare time is always full of tiring and boring homework and many students have to attend after-school classes at weekends可知，学生们的空闲时间都在做作业或者上辅导班，所以他们的爱好被忽略了。leave out是固定短语，意为“忽略，遗漏，不考虑”。主语hobbies和动词构成被动关系，应用被动语态，短文使用了一般现在时，故填are left。