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    词汇运用（本题有10小题， 每小题1分，共10分）
    阅读短文，根据中文填写适当的单词，使意思完整，每空一词。
    People are often killed while crossing the road. Most of ___1____ (他们) are old people and children. Old people are often killed because they usually can’t see or hear very  well . Children are often killed because they are ____2____(粗心的). People should ___3_ __（看）and listen before they cross the road.  A car, truck __4____（或者） bus can’t stop very quickly if it is going very fast. It will travel many ____5___(米) before it stops. People don’t always know this. They think a car can stop right away. The faster a car is traveling, the ___6___(长的) it takes to stop. It’s ___7___ （困难的）for a person to know how fast a car is traveling. The only safe way to ___8_____(穿过) the road is to look at both ways, right and ___9___（左边） .The correct way to cross the road is to walk quickly when the traffic ____10____（灯） turn green. It’s not safe to run.

    小题1:them
    小题2:careless
    小题3:look
    小题4:or
    小题5:metres
    小题6:longer
    小题7:difficult
    小题8:cross
    小题9:left
    小题10:lights

    试题分析：这篇短文主要介绍了老人和小孩过马路的问题，作者详细分析了造成事故的原因，并提出了相应的建议。
    小题1:根据中of是介词，后面接名词或者人称代词宾格作宾语，结合所给汉语可知填宾格人称代词them。
    小题2:联系前文系动词are，结合所给汉语提示，可知填形容词careless，作表语。
    小题3:结合前文情态动词should及汉语提示，可知填原形动词look。
    小题4:联系上下文可知truck和car之间是选择关系，结合所给汉语可知填连词or。
    小题5:联系前文修饰词many许多的，及汉语提示，可知填复数名词metres。
    小题6:联系上文The faster 可知考察the+比较级，the+比较级，越……，越……，结构。结合所给汉语可知填比较级longer，更长的。
    小题7:考察句式It’s adj for sb to do sth。做某事对某人来说怎么样。结合所给汉语可知填形容词difficult，作表语。
    小题8:联系前文不定式符号to，及汉语提示，可知填原形动词cross，作定语。
    小题9:联系前文right and及汉语提示可知填名词left，做宾语。
    小题10:根据前文the traffic 结合所给汉语，可知此处指的是交通灯，结合常识可知交通灯不是一盏，故填复数名词lights。
    点评：由于本题是给出的汉语提示，故完成比较简单。解答此类题型的方法一般就是根据所给汉语提示确定单词，然后根据该单词在句子中的句子成分，所起作用，确定单词词形，进行适当词形变化。
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