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    精英家教网 > 初中英语 > 题目详情

    --- How was your report, Sam?
    --- Not bad, but I need to do better in ______.


    1. A.
      science
    2. B.
      math
    3. C.
      English
    4. D.
      Chinese
    A
    试题分析：science 科学；math数学；English英语；Chinese语文。你的报告怎么样，萨姆？——还不错，但是我需要在科学方面做得更好。根据报告单可知萨姆科学只得了个C，故选A。
    考点：词义辨析
    点评：该题型是属于基础题型，是必考内容。首先要理解每个选项的基本含义，并注意交叉含义间的区别，然后结合语境选择正确答案。
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    科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：阅读理解

    It was Sunday morning. A butcher(屠夫) heard the doorbell(门铃) and       thought it must be a customer. But he was surprised to see that a dog was

    coming into his shop. The dog had $10 and a note in its mouth. The butcher

    took the note and read it. It said,“10 pork chops(排骨), please.”So the butcher took the money and put a bag of chops in the dog’s mouth.

    Then he quickly closed the shop because he decided to follow the dog. He found the dog on the street. The dog was waiting for a green light. Then the dog walked across the road. The dog went to a bus stop. When a bus arrived, the dog checked the number and then got on the bus.

    After a while, the dog stood up on his back paws(爪子) to push the “stop” button(按钮). The bus stopped and the dog got off. Then the butcher followed it to get off the bus.

    The dog ran to a house and dropped the bag in front of the front door. It then began to beat its head against the front door. After a while, a big man opened the door and began shouting at the dog. The butcher ran up and shouted at the man, “What are you doing? Your dog is a genius(天才).”

    The owner of the dog said, “Genius? No way! I always tell him to take the keys when he goes to the stores. But he never listens to me!”

    1 Who was the customer that Sunday morning?

    A. A big man.           B. A butcher.    C. A dog.           D. A little boy.

    2  How much did the dog pay for the pork chops?

          A. $20.      B. $10.               C. $5.               D. $62.

    3 How did the dog take the note?

    A. In the bag.             B. On its back.       

    C. In its mouth.           D. Around its neck.  

    4 Which is NOT right according to the story?

    A. The dog stood up on its back paws to push the “stop”

    B. The butcher quickly closed the shop to follow the dog.

    C. The big man was pleased with his do

    D. The butcher thought the dog was a genius.

    5 What is the story mainly about?

          A. A customer.        B. A smart dog.    C. A butcher.  D. A big man.

    Mo Yan, a well-known Chinese writer, won the Nobel Prize for literature(文学) in 2012. He was also the first Chinese writer who got this prize in history. When he was interviewed, he said he was only a normal person who could tell stories. He especially thanked his mother. He thought his mother had a strong influence on him.

    Mo Yan was born in a poor family in China’s rural area. When he was young, he was a little bit shy because he thought he wasn’t good-looking. His classmates often played jokes on his look. That made him very upset. His mother encouraged him to face the fact bravely. She told him not to look down on(看不起) himself. She said it didn’t matter if a person didn’t have a good look and it was important to work hard and never give up. She hoped that his son would be a useful person in society.

    Mo Yan didn’t let her mother down. He worked hard at writing. He wrote many famous novels, such as Hong Gao Liang(《红高粱》)and Wa(《娃》). His success tells us a truth,“Nobody can beat you unless you beat yourself.”Hold on to your dream and your dream will come true in the end.

    6What does Mo Yan do?

    A. He is a famous singer.                  B. He is a famous actor.

    C. He is a famous writer.            D. He is a famous doctor.

    7 When did Mo Yan win the Nobel Prize?

    A. In 2010.          B. Last year.               C. In 2013.        D. Last month.

    8Why did Mo Yan feel upset when he was a little boy?

    A. Because he was poor.

    B. Because he couldn’t tell stories.

    C. Because his classmates often laughed at his look.

    D. Because he didn’t work hard.

    9 What is the most important for a person according to the article?

    A. Working hard.      B. Money.      C. A good job.        D. A good look.

    10 What can we learn from the story?

    A. Mo Yan’s classmates were friendly to him.   

    B. Mo Yan was born in a rich family.

    C. Mo Yan won the Nobel Prize for peace.

    D. Mo Yan’s mother helped him a lot.

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    科目：初中英语 来源：北京中考真题 题型：阅读理解

    阅读理解。
         It's 2009. You feel sick, so you go to the doctor. She checks your fever, looks at your throat, and asks 
    what you've been thinking about lately. When you leave, she gives you some medicine, but also a list of 
    thinking skills that you are supposed to practice daily.  She says that the way you think is causing some of
     your illness.
         Doctors and other scientists who study the human mind and try to explain why people behave in the way 
    that they do, called psychologists, are starting to believe it. You know that your brain is connected to every 
    part of your body through your nervous system (神经系统).  Now scientists have proved that how you think
    and feel can havean influence on the health of your body.
          Stress (压力 ,紧张)  is caused whenever there is a problem or a change in your life. Of course, everybody
     has stress more or less; nobody's life is perfect.  In fact, stress is necessary.  Without stress, wa would never 
    leam anything or grow or change. We would probably be bored'to death. But too much stress can hurt you. It
    can weaken your body's protection so that you are more likely to catch diseases. It can evenmake you more
    likely to have an accident.
          When you feel stress, your brain sends a message to your body to produce achemical called adrenaline (肾上腺素).  Adrenaline speeds up your breathing and your heartbeat.  Today you have a different kind of stress. 
    Problems like endless homework or troubles with your family are the kind of things you can't fight or run away
    from, so you don't use up all that adrenaline.  It just stays bottled up inside you, and that's what can do
     something bad to you.
         What can you do about stress? First, you can try to find ways to change things so you aren't under so 
    much stress. You can set up a plan to finish homework or go to a doctor or a psychologist to try to work 
    things out with your family or your friends. But sometimes you can't change a stressful situation.  Sometimes
     you don't even want to.  A big change might be a good change, but it will still be stressful.
           The link (关联) between your body and brain works in two ways.  Your body can help your mind deal 
    with stress. If you are under stress, you need to take especially good care of your body.  It's important to get
    enough sleep and eat nutritious meals. Some people take a vitamin-mineral pill every day. Another thing that
    you can do is daily exercise.  If you go walking or do aerobic dancing or work out at the gym, you give your 
    body a chance to burn up some of that adrenaline. Of course, a person who isn't used to much physical 
    activity should start slowly. Anyone with a continuing physical problem should check with a doctor before 
    starting any exercise programs.
    1. A psychologist is a person who may help you with your ________.    
    A. illness and abilities                      
    B. thoughts and behaviour
    C. mind and nervous system            
    D. physical activity and daily exercise
    2. Which of the following is true according to the passage?
    A. You shouldn't go to the gym if you are under stress.
    B. One can do his homework to bum up adrenaline.
    C. Diseases and accidents are caused by stress.
    D. Everyone needs stress to improve himself.
    3. From the last sentence of Paragraph 5 we can infer that ________.    
    A. it's difficult to change a stressful situation
    B. it's not stressful when a good change takes place
    C. a big change will cause another stressful situation
    D. a stressful situation can't be changed without any effort
    4. What is probably the best title for this passage? 
    A. The Body-Brain Link                    
    B. The Causes of Stress
    C. The Advice on Health                    
    D. The Nervous System

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    科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：

     Wa!  _____ nice presents your friends gave you!

      Yes, I am very_______.

         A. What, pleasing     B. How, pleasing     C. What, pleased     D. How, pleased

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