One day a teacher told his students a story: There were three dogs chasing a woodchuck (土拨鼠),which ran into a hole in a tree. Soon from the tree out ran a white rabbit. The rabbit ran away very fast. Pursued and driven by the three dogs, the rabbit climbed up a tree. But it couldn’t stand steadily, so it fell down to the ground. Before the dogs came to realize what had happened, the rabbit ran away quickly again…
Finishing the story, the teacher asked, “Are there any problems with the story?” One student said, “Rabbit cannot climb trees.” Another said, “It’s impossible for three dogs not to catch a rabbit.”
When the students couldn’t find any more problems with the story, the teacher said, “There is another problem. Where did the woodchuck go? The woodchuck was the goal that the dogs were chasing. But because of the rabbit’s appearance, the dogs changed their direction, and our thoughts unknowingly changed, too. The woodchuck disappeared in our minds.”
Such is life. While holding on to our goals, we are sometimes fascinated by surrounding(周围的) beauties or interrupted(打断) by minor details, so we forget our goals.
1. Which of the following is TRUE according to the article?
A. The woodchuck followed the rabbit quickly.
B. A woodchuck was run after by three dogs.
C. The rabbit jumped off a tree.
D. The woodchuck fell off the tree and ran away.
2. What does the underlined word “pursued” mean in the sentence?
A. 追赶 B.追求 C. 驱赶 D. 赶超
3. The teacher wanted his students to by telling the story.
A. keep a cool mind when facing difficulties
B. find as many problems as possible
C. often change their goals in their life
D. concentrate on their goals in their life
4. What’s the best title for the article?
A. Three Dogs and A Rabbit.
B. Where Did the Woodchuck Go?
C. Forget Our Goals in Life
D. Are There Any Problems With the Story?
5. How is the article organized(组织)?
1.B
2.A
3.D
4.B
5.A
【解析】
试题分析:这篇短文主要介绍了一个老师给同学们讲述了土拨鼠到了哪里的故事,让大家认识到在生活中要执着自己的目标,不要受外界的影响而改变自己所追求的目标。
1.There were three dogs chasing a woodchuck,可知三只狗在追土拨鼠,故选B。
2.词义猜测题。根据后文兔子爬上了树,可知三只狗在追赶兔子,故选A
3.归纳理解题。根据短文最后一段老师的总结可知老师想告诉学生,要执着自己的目标,故选D。4.标题归纳题。根据短文描述可知老师希望给同学们讲述土拨鼠到了哪里的故事,让大家认识到在生活中我们要执着自己的目标,不要受外界的影响而改变自己所追求的目标。故选B。
5.短文的描述可知老师先讲了一个故事,然后提出了问题,最后老师进行了总结,故选A。
考点:故事类短文阅读。
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