精英家教网 > 初中英语 > 题目详情

In Nanjing, there are many      going around the city, and they cost only 1 or 2 yuan to take a bus. So many people like    a bus to school or to work. But when an old man gets on the bus, do you often     your seat to him'?
Some people on the bus don't like to help the old people. They just close their     , listening to music without looking at the old people. Some turn their faces to look     the windows. When the bus driver keeps(一直)asking them to help the old people, they don't listen to him.
However, we should      each other    we may need other's help one day. Next time, please try to help others on the bus. You can let the old people get on the bus     you, you can give your seat to an old man, you can also give your seat to a woman    a child. Then all the people will have a    life.

【小题1】
A.bus B.buses C.bikes D.cars
【小题2】
A.talking B.take C.driving D.taking
【小题3】
A.give B.gives C.let D.borrow
【小题4】
A.mouths B.eyes C.doors D.windows
【小题5】
A.at B.for C.out of D.after
【小题6】
A.help B.ask C.smile D.kind
【小题7】
A.so B.because C.and D.but
【小题8】
A.before B.behind C.after D.front
【小题9】
A.has B.have C.together D.with
【小题10】
A.happy B.help C.enjoy D.healthy


【小题1】B
【小题2】D
【小题3】A
【小题4】B
【小题5】C
【小题6】A
【小题7】B
【小题8】A
【小题9】D
【小题10】A

解析试题分析:这篇短文说的是城市里公共汽车给我们上学和上班带来了很大的方便,但是有些人在公共汽车上不喜欢帮助老人和带小孩的妇女,他们假装看着窗外,听着音乐不看老人,即使司机要求也不给别人让座。最后文章要求我们互相帮助,因为有一天我们也可能会需要别人的帮助。
【小题1】B考查名词和语境的理解。原句意思:在南京,有许多公共汽车围绕着城市,它们只要花一两块钱就能乘坐公共汽车。A. bus公共汽车(单数);B. buses公共汽车(复数);C. bikes自行车D. cars小汽车。根据本句后半部分内容,可知填B(many    )。
【小题2】D考查动名词和语境的理解。本句的意思:因此,许多人喜欢乘坐公共汽车上学或上班。A. talking说话;B. take乘坐;带去;C. driving 驾驶;D. taking乘坐。Like 后接动名词形式(-ing)。故选D。
【小题3】A考查动词和语境的理解。句意:但是,当一个老人上公共汽车时,你常把座位给他吗?A. give给; B. gives给(第三人称单数形式)C. let让;D. borrow借。give sth. to sb是“把某物给某人”,let是“让某人做某事”不用于让东西给某人。在疑问句中,使用助动词do,give用原形。故选A。
【小题4】B考查名词和语境的理解。句意:他们就闭上、听音乐而不看老人。A. mouths嘴巴;B. eyes  眼睛;C. doors门;D. windows窗。根据句意,可知答案是B。
【小题5】C考查介词和语境的理解。句意:有点人转过脸去,看着窗子的外面。look at看……;lookfor寻找;look out of 看……的外面;look after照看,照料。根据本句的前半部分turn their faces,可知选C。
【小题6】A考查动词和语境的理解。句意:然而,我们应该互相帮助,……。A.help帮助;B. ask问,要求;C. smile微笑;D. kind好心的,友善的。根据后半句we may need other's help one day.“我们有一天可能需要别人的帮助”,可知填“帮助”。故选A。
【小题7】B考查连词和语境的理解。A.so因此,所以;B. because因为;C. and和;D. but但是。本句的前半句“我们应该互相帮助”,后半句意思“我们有一天可能需要别人的帮助”之间的逻辑关系应该是因果关系,故选B。
【小题8】A考查介词和语境的理解。句意:你可以让老人在你之前上车。A. before在……之前;B. behind在……后面;C. after在……之后;D. front前面(名词)。故选A。
【小题9】D考查介词和语境的理解。句意:你也能把你的座位让给带小孩的女士。Have/has是动词“有”,together“一起”,with介词,“具有,带有”。本句中表示表示动作,而是说“带着小孩的女士”,故选D。
【小题10】A考查形容词和语境的理解。句意:那样的话,所有的人们都会有一个幸福的生活。A.happy幸福的;B. help帮助;C. enjoy欣赏,喜爱;D. healthy健康的。根据句意,可知选A。
考点:社会现象类短文。

练习册系列答案
相关习题

科目:初中英语 来源: 题型:完型填空

In learning English, one should first pay attention to listening and speaking. It is the groundwork (基础) of reading and writing. You’d better    your best to speak while you do much listening. Don’t be       of making mistakes. But be careful not to let them stop (阻止) you from improving your       . While you are doing this, a good        is to write or keep a diary, write notes or letters. Then if you can, ask some others to go through (浏览)        you have written and tell you where it is wrong. Many mistakes in your speaking will be        found when you write. Through correcting mistakes, you can do better in learning English.
If you are slow in speaking, don’t       about it. One of the helpful ways is reading, either aloud or to yourself. The important thing is to choose       interesting to read. It mustn’t be too difficult for you. When you are reading        this way, don’t stop to       the new words if you can guess their meanings when they have nothing to do with the sentences. You can do that some other time.

【小题1】
A.have B.send C.make D.try
【小题2】
A.sure B.proud C.afraid D.tired
【小题3】
A.English B.Chinese C.Japanese D.French
【小题4】
A.start B.idea C.time D.way
【小题5】
A.how B.when C.what D.why
【小题6】
A.happily B.easily C.really D.slowly
【小题7】
A.talk B.fear C.worry D.hurry
【小题8】
A.something B.everything C.anything D.nothing
【小题9】
A.by B.on C.at D.in
【小题10】
A.look B.look for C.look up D.look over

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英语 来源: 题型:完型填空

There're different kinds of animals in the zoo. We see the zoo keepers give them        to eat. They don't have to       food by themselves. They just eat, walk and       all day. So many of       may think that the animals there       happy and lucky. But most       them are sad. Why? They're       free.
Animals like elephants, monkeys and tigers       live freely and happily in       or mountains. Tigers,        example, run, jump, play with their children       catch small animals for food. But now they have to stay in       rooms in the zoo. Their life in the zoo is      different from their life in the forests.
Now many of us think       animals should go back to forests and mountains so that       earth will become better.

【小题1】
A.meat B.food C.fruit D.drink
【小题2】
A.take B.bring C.find D.get
【小题3】
A.sleep B.run C.rest D.leave
【小题4】
A.me B.we C.they D.us
【小题5】
A.is B.are C.were D.was
【小题6】
A.in B.on C.of D.to
【小题7】
A.no longer B.not any long C.not more D.no any more
【小题8】
A.never B.usually C.now D.seldom
【小题9】
A.fields B.zoos C.parks D.forests
【小题10】
A.for B.in C.on D.at
【小题11】
A.but B.and C.or D.yet
【小题12】
A.good B.short C.small D.tall
【小题13】
A.too B.quite C.even D.really
【小题14】
A.much B.many C.more D.most
【小题15】
A.the B.an C.this D.that

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英语 来源: 题型:完型填空

Nowadays more and more Chinese teenagers find life more difficult without their parents. Their parents help them do almost everything at home, so many of them don’t know how to do           . This is really a big problem.
Liu Jie is 14-year-old. One day her partens left home for another city for work, so she had to stay at home     . At first she thought she would be happy    her parents are not at home. She could do        she liked to do. But at about six o’clock in the afternoon, she felt   . “Oh, it's time to have supper. Where can I get my food?” She said to herself. Later she found some food in the fridge, but she         know how to cook. At that moment she         her mom very much. In the end, she could only go to the supermarket and         some food to eat.
Many of teenagers are        as Liu Jie. So I think they should learn some basic life skills, like cooking, cleaning their rooms or dressing themselves      . They shouldn’t depend too much on their partens.
【小题1】 A. their homework           B. some shopping          C. housework
【小题2】 A. lonely                     B. alone                     C. herself
【小题3】 A. so                      B. because                  C. but
【小题4】 A. that                     B. what                     C. where
【小题5】 A. hungry                   B. full                      C. excited
【小题6】 A. couldn’t                    B. didn’t                    C. might not
【小题7】 A. thought                 B. considered              C. missed
【小题8】 A. made                    B. bought                    C. gave
【小题9】 A. the same                    B. difficult                   C. different
【小题10】A. actually                  B. carelessly              C. properly

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英语 来源: 题型:完型填空

The world is divided (分) into two parts. One half of the world is rich and         is poor. In the poor part, a lot of people have never got enough to eat. When they are ill,        the hospitals can receive them because they have no enough           . In the rich part, a lot of people          too much. For example, a dog or a cat in North America eats more than a child in poor countries.
The poor countries have some other difficult problems. Sometimes the land is too poor to grow           on. People there don’t have rich land or enough water. The land can be made better, but a lot of things must be done. The people         be taught and water must be found.
But rich countries have problems. too. There’re not good places to         . Sometimes the air is not clean and the rivers are too dirty to swim in or drink. The roads and streets are full of people and buses. Cars and buses have to move         . Noise is too much. Some people don’t have houses. People must do something about the problems.
People must clean the air and the rivers, and they must         them clean. People have to build more houses.        we can’t do these things easily.

【小题1】
A.othersB.the othersC.anotherD.the other
【小题2】
A.none ofB.all ofC.some ofD.any of
【小题3】
A.bedsB.medicineC.timeD.money
【小题4】
A.drinkB.exerciseC.eatD.sleep
【小题5】
A.everythingB.somethingC.nothingD.anything
【小题6】
A.canB.needn’tC.mustD.may not
【小题7】
A.stayB.sleepC.sitD.live in
【小题8】
A.fastB.quicklyC.slowlyD.easily
【小题9】
A.makeB.keepC.becomeD.do
【小题10】
A.AndB.SoC.ButD.Because

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英语 来源: 题型:完型填空

根据短文内容,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案,并把答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。
“Who would you like to change your life with if possible?” Last week, we asked many middle school students this question. The following are some of their.    
Zhang Yike, 12
I want to change my life with my friend, Wang Xiaohui. She is studying in England now. She has    to many countries, such as the US and France. They are the places I wish to visit. What’s more, she      much better English than me. If I change my life with her, I can visit many beautiful countries, eat delicious    and meet different kinds of people there.
Qiu Haoran, 14
I’d like to change my life with my Chinese teacher Miss Zhao. Miss Zhao is a very kind lady. She            a lot, so she always has so many               stories to tell us. We all like her classes. I also want to be such an excellent teacher           and be           with my students.
Tan Bo, 13
I will change my life with my elder brother. My brother is a college student now. He does have to go to class all the time. He can study     he is interested in. And he even has a part-time job to make money. To      , all of these sound very interesting. I really want a life   this.

【小题1】
A.answersB.problemsC.questionsD.changes
【小题2】
A.goneB.comeC.beenD.moved
【小题3】
A.saysB.speaksC.talksD.tells
【小题4】
A.drinkB.airC.foodD.water
【小题5】
A.teachesB.knowsC.thinksD.asks
【小题6】
A.longB.shortC.terribleD.interesting
【小题7】
A.busyB.angryC.popularD.serious
【小题8】
A.thatB.whichC.whoD.what
【小题9】
A.meB.himC.youD.them
【小题10】
A.atB.onC.forD.like

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英语 来源: 题型:完型填空

“Sesame Street”is a TV programme for children. It first appeared in New York     
1969. It is called "the longest street in the world". That's   the TV programme by that name can now be seen in so many parts of the world.
In the US over six million children watch the programme regularly. The    include
more than half the nation's pre-school(学龄前)children. Parents love the programme. Many teachers also consider it a great help,   some educators are against certain things in it.
Tests show children from different   have benefited(收获)from watching the programme. Those who watch it five times   week learn more than those who watch it once in a while. In the US the programme is shown at   hours so that more children can watch it. The programmes all   songs, stories, jokes and pictures to help children understand numbers, letters and human relationship. But there are some differences
    ,the programme made in Mexico City   more time to teaching whole words than to teaching letters one by one.
Why is“Sesame Street" more successful than other children's shows? There   many reasons—the good education of its producers, the support   the government and businesses, and the skillful use of many TV tricks. Also   watch it along with their children. This is partly because famous adult stars often appear on it. But the best reason may be that it makes every child   able to learn. Children find themselves learning, and they want to learn   .

【小题1】
A.at B.On C.In D.since
【小题2】
A.why B.because C.when D.how
【小题3】
A.viewers B.visitors C.witnesses D.settlers
【小题4】
A.and B.so C.though D.or
【小题5】
A.films B.cartoons C.stories D.backgrounds
【小题6】
A.a B.an C.the D.不填
【小题7】
A.the same B.different C.early D.late
【小题8】
A.use B.take C.sing D.do
【小题9】
A.till now B.as a result C.for example D.in all
【小题10】
A.donates B.costs C.spends D.devotes
【小题11】
A.is B.are C.was D.were
【小题12】
A.for B.with C.about D.form
【小题13】
A.teachers B.doctors C.volunteers D.mothers
【小题14】
A.feel B.to fell C.feeling D.felt
【小题15】
A.many B.much C.more D.most

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英语 来源: 题型:完型填空

  Many people say that they are working too many hours. They don't have enough time to relax or to stay with their family.
Work hours are different from one country to another. In France, people spend about 1,646 hours a year at work. In Japan, however, people work about 2,159 hours a year. That means a Japanese worker works 513 more hours a year than a French worker.
Why do people work so many hours? Some people work extra hours because they want to make more money. However, many companies don't pay overtime. Their workers don't get more pay for more work. Some people think it's their duty to work more hours. Some are afraid of losing their jobs if they don't work more hours.
Many people say that their vacations are too short. In France, people get five weeks of paid vacation a year. In Germany, they get four to six weeks, and in the United States, two weeks. One study shows fewer than half of workers used all their vacation days. In Great Britain, there is a saying, "All work and no play makes Jack a dull (迟钝的) boy." If that is true, there must be a lot of dull people in the world.
【小题1】 A Japanese worker works __ more hours a year than a French one.

A.513 B.1,646 C.2,159 D.3,805
【小题2】The word "extra" in Paragraph 3 means           .
A.正常的 B.额外的 C.有用的 D.少量的
【小题3】People in ________ get only two weeks of paid vacation a year.
A.France B.Germany
C.the United States D.Great Britain
【小题4】 Which of the following is true according to the passage?
A.No companies offer vacations to their workers.
B.Many people say they have enough time to relax.
C.Not all companies pay their workers for more work.
D.More than half of workers use all their vacation days.
【小题5】What can we infer from the passage?
A.Many workers have to work long hours.
B.Many people have vacations long enough.
C.Work hours are the same around the world.
D.There are a lot of dull people in the world.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英语 来源: 题型:阅读理解

Lily has a black dress. She thinks it’s very nice. Black is Lily’s favorite color. She doesn’t like colorful dresses at all.
Lily also has a pair of sunglasses. She bought the sunglasses with all her pocket money (零花钱) ¥20.She thinks they are really cool. She really loves them.
Linda is Lily’s friend. She has a colorful scarf (围巾) it’s red, white and blue. She likes it a lot. This is Linda’s watch. It’s brown. Linda thinks it’s lovely. Today is Monday, June 14th. Wednesday is Linda’s birthday. Lily wants to give her a red and green wallet.
【小题1】______ is Lily’s favorite color.

A.RedB.Black
C.GreenD.Colorful
【小题2】When is Linda’s birthday?
A.June 14thB.June 15th
C.June 17thD.June 16th
【小题3】Lily wants to give _____ to Linda for her birthday.
A.a pair of sunglassesB.a toy
C.a watchD.a wallet

查看答案和解析>>

同步练习册答案