知识点二动词的过去分词大多数动词的过去分词变化形式同动词的过去式,可参照动词的过去式变化规则。
不规则动词的过去分词变化。右此劫词的讨丰分词釦过去太的变化形式相同,其变化情况如下:
变化 | 举例 |
与原形相同 | hit—hit—hit hurt—hurt—hurt |
在原形后加t或d | learn—learnt—learnt hear—heard—heard |
原形中的元音字母有变化 | get—got—got sit—sat—sat |
原形中的辅音字母有变化 | make—made—made spill—spilt—spilt |
原形中的元音字母和辅音字母有变化 | feel—felt—felt sleep—slept—slept |
有些动词的过去分词和过去式的变化形式不同,其变化情况如下:
变化 | 举例 |
与原形相同 | come—came—come run—ran—run |
原形中的元音字母有变化 | ring—rang—rung sing—sang—sung |
在原形后加en | eat—ate—eaten fall—fell—fallen |
在原形后加n | see—saw—seen give —gave—given |
在过去式后加n | steal—stole—stolen break—broke—broken |
原形、过去式和过去分词词形差异较大 | do—did—done go—went—gone |
( )3(单项选择)I won’t go to the concert because I my ticket.
A. lost B. don’t lose c. have lost D. have lose
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—It is. And now you (grow) into a young man. Where does the time go,huh?
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