【题目】根据下列句子及所给的首字母,在答题纸上按题号写出各单词的正确、完全形式(每空限填一词)。
【1】I’m very hungry. I haven’t e________ anything since 7:00 this morning.
【2】His team had lost the game because of him. He felt like there was a heavy w____ on his shoulders as he walked home alone.
【3】A d________ is a conversation between two people in a book, film or play.
【4】Judy is good-looking, but I think she looks much p________ with long hair than with short hair.
【5】Growing vegetables looks easy, but a________ it takes a lot of learning.
【6】Hearing the funny story, all the students began to l________ loudly.
【7】The doctor told the patient to take the m________ three times a day.
【8】J________ 1st is Children’s Day.
【9】She is nineteen, and next year she is going to celebrate her t________ birthday.
【10】It takes me 45 m________ to get to school by bike every morning.
【答案】
【1】eaten
【2】weight
【3】dialogue/dialog
【4】prettier
【5】actually
【6】laugh
【7】medicine(s)
【8】June
【9】twentieth
【10】minutes
【解析】
【1】句意:我非常饿,从今天早上7点我还没有吃任何东西。根据句意I’m very hungry可知,“我很饿”,因此是没有吃东西,应使用单词eat。根据句意和空前的haven’t可知,这句话用的是现在完成时态,故这里填过去分词eaten。
【2】句意:他的球队因为他而输了比赛。当他独自回家的时候,他觉得肩上有一个沉重的负担。根据句意His team had lost the game because of him以及空前后heavy…on his shoulders可知,这里应表示“有沉重的负担”,故填weight,是一个名词,意为“重量,负担”。
【3】句意:对话就是书、电影或戏剧中两个人之间的交谈。根据释义a conversation between two people和首字母可知,这里应填dialogue或者dialog,意为“对话”。
【4】句意:Judy非常好看,但是我认为她留长发比短发看起来更美丽了。根据句意Judy is good-looking和首字母p可知,这里应考查单词pretty,“漂亮的,美丽的”。再由句意和空后的than…可知,应填比较级形式,故填prettier。
【5】句意:种植蔬菜看起来简单,但事实上它需要大量的学习。根据句意looks easy…takes a lot of learning可知,这里表示“实际上,事实上”,故填副词actually。
【6】句意:听到这个有趣的故事,所有的学生都开始大声笑起来。根据句意Hearing the funny story和首字母l可知,这里应表示“笑起来”,句中使用了句型begin to do sth.开始做某事,故这里填动词原形laugh。
【7】句意:医生告诉病人一天吃三次药。根据句意The doctor told the patient…和首字母可知,这里考查名词medicine,意为“药”,句中没有明确药的数量,故这里可以填单数medicine或者复数medicines。
【8】句意:六月一日是儿童节。根据句意1st is Children’s Day可知,儿童节在六月一日,故这里应填June。
【9】句意:她19岁了,第二年她就要庆祝她的二十岁生日了。根据句意She is nineteen, and next year…可知,下一年她就二十岁了,而表示“…岁生日”,应用序数词,因此这里应填twentieth。
【10】句意:每天早上骑自行车上学花费我45分钟的时间。根据句意It takes…是表示花费的句型,结合首字母m可以猜测应填minute“分钟”,空前是45,故这里填名词复数minutes。
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