Question

                         C

(2015江苏泰州姜堰期末) 

      Most of Chinese people can recite (背诵) the two lines of the famous poem ,“ Every grain on the plate comes from hard work."But sadly,many of us don't really get the real meaning.

      A CCTV program reported that Chinese people throw away much food every year and it can feed 200 million people for a year. Do we have too much food? The answer is no. According to the UN World Food Program,there were 925 million hungry people around the world in 2011,especially in developing coun?tries. Six million children die of hunger every year.

      Chinese people are wellknown for being friendly and generous. Many even feel that they lose face if their guests have eaten all the food on the table. Luckily,a lot of people have realized the importance of saving food. What should we do to waste less food in our daily life?

      ·Don't order too much in a restaurant. Just order as much as you want to eat. If you cannot eat all the food you ordered,take the rest home.

      ·Don’t leave any food in your bowls while having meals.

      ·Keep an eye on what food you have at home. Don’t buy too much,especially vegetables and fruit.

36.According to the UN World Food Program,how many hungry people were there in 2011?

   A. 6 million.              B. 200 million,

    C.725 million.              D. 925 million.

37.What’s the real meaning of the underlined sentence?

    A.春种一粒粟，秋收万颗籽。

    B.谁知盘中餐，粒粒皆辛苦。

    C.吏禄三百石，岁晏有余粮。

    D.足蒸暑土气，背灼炎天光。

38.What should we do to waste less food?

    A.Order more food in a restaurant.

    B.Take all the food you ordered home.

    C.Every time you eat,leave some food in your bowls.

   D. Don’t store too much food like vegetables and fruit.

39.Which of the following is NOT true?

    A.200 million children die of hunger every year.

    B.A number of people have realized the importance of saving food.

    C.Many Chinese feel that they lose face if guests have eaten all the food on the table.

    D.The food Chinese people throw away a year is enough to feed 200 million people for a year.

40.What does the writer of this passage want to tell us?

    A. Don’t waste food.

   B. We can’t die of hunger,

    C. Every grain is grown by farmers.

   D. Chinese people are friendly and generous.

Answer 1

36.D 37.B 38.D 39.A 40.A

36.D   细节理解题。根据短文第二段中According to the UN World Food Program,there were 925 million hungry people around the world in 2011...可知选D。

37.B   句意理解题。联系短文内容和画线部分字面意思(盘中 的每一粒谷物都来自努力的工作) 可知应选B。

38.D   推理判断题。根据短文最后一段Keep an eye on what food you have at home. Don’t buy too much,especially vegetables and fruit.(关注你家中的食品，不要买太多，尤其是蔬菜和水果) 可推知：为了浪费更少的食物，不应该储存太多像蔬菜和水果这样的食品。故选D。

39.A    细节理解题。根据短文第二段最后一句Six million children die of hunger every year.可知答案为A。

40.A    意图目的题。这篇短文的作者想告诉我们不要浪费食物。