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    精英家教网 > 初中英语 > 题目详情

    根据句意，所给单词的适当形式填空。

    sun     heavy       five     celebrate      Japan
     
    【小题1】------ Jane. Can you speak          ?
    ------Yes, but a little.
    【小题2】May is the        month of a year.
    【小题3】 ------ It`s         and hot today. Let`s go swimming.
    ------ Good idea. Let`s go.
    【小题4】It`s raining        now. Please stay here.
    【小题5】We eat dumplings         the New Year.


    【小题1】Japanese
    【小题2】fifth
    【小题3】sunny
    【小题4】heavily
    【小题5】to celebrate

    解析试题分析：
    【小题1】句意：简，你能说……吗？——是的，但是只会一点。可知本句中指的是说某种语言。根据所给单词，可知填Japan的对应形式Japanese，日语。
    【小题2】句意：五月是一年中的第五个月。结合语境及所给单词five，可知填序数词fifth，第五，做定语。
    【小题3】联系下文，让我们去游泳吧！——好主意，让我们去吧。可知前文指的是，今天天气好，又很热。根据所给单词sun，可知填形容词sunny，晴朗的，做定语。
    【小题4】句意：雨下得很大，请呆在这儿。结合语境及所给单词heavy，可知填副词heavily沉重地，猛烈地，做状语。
    【小题5】句意：我们吃饺子来庆祝新年。动词不定式做目的状语表示具体的将要进行的动作，结合语境及所给单词，可知填动词不定式to celebrate，庆祝。
    考点：选词填空
    点评：选词填空一直是英语考试中的难点，得分率比较低。解答此类题型的方法一般就是根据上下文意思推断出词义，结合所给单词判断出所缺单词，然后根据该单词在句子中的句子成分，所起作用，进行适当词形变化。由于没有多余选项，在解题方法上，此类题型也适用于排除法。即先完成较为简单的选项，将一时没有把握的选项留待最后再来完成。

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