Michelle , a famous lady , has found that over 25% students are too fat in her country . It’s a very serious problem . So she stats a health program to deal with it . The health program is to reduce(减少)the amount of fat students today and in the future .
The program will get families , schools , news papers , magazines and TVs to join together and deal with the students obesity so that students will be at a healthier weight . The program includes : Food stores should sell healthier foods . Schools should serve healthier meals with less fat and should also offer gym classes .
The lady is trying to fight the students’ obesity all over the country because it can cause illnesses and higher cost . She wants the students to eat right, exercise more and control their weight . She also wants the students to understand it is important to have less sweet food , and drink water , milk and fresh juices , but not to choose cokes .
The health program is really helpful to the students today and in the future . As she says , we can’t always build the future for our youth , but we can built youth for the future .
1.In Michelle’s country over of the students are too fat .
A.75%B. a quarterC. a halfD. 25%
2.The word “obesity” in the second paragraph means “ ” in Chinese .
A. 厌食症B. 抑郁症C. 肥胖症D. 强迫症
3.What does the lady want the shops to do ?
A. To offer gym classes .
B. To plant a vegetable garden .
C. To serve meals with less fat .
D. To sell healthier foods .
4.What is the main idea of the passage ?
A. The lady introduces health drinks .
B. The lady cares about food cost .
C. The lady fights obesity in students .
D. The lady feels worried about the height .
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You’re on the school bus. But as soon as you turn the corner, you find yourself at the end of a very long queue. It’s another traffic jam! It is stop-start for the rest of your journey. Meanwhile, at the same time in Antarctica(南极洲), snow covers the land. A group of emperor penguins crowd together to keep warm, using stop-and-go movements to protect themselves from the winds. Can you see the connection?
Emperor penguins move like cars in traffic jams to keep warm, that’s according to new research by the Alfred Wegener Institute, Helmholtz Center for Polar and Marina Research in Germany. A penguin only needs to move 2cm in any direction for its neighbor to do the same thing. These movements then flow(流动) through the whole group of penguins like a “traveling wave”.
These waves also help smaller crowds join bigger groups, keeping more and more of their friends warm. A single Antarctic “traffic jam” has thousands of penguins. Interestingly, the technology used for studying road traffic jams was used to study the penguins. This included studying time-lapse(延时) videos. Scientists also discovered that unlike on the road, these waves can be made by any penguin and in any direction.
With temperatures usually dropping below –50℃, and winds reaching speeds of up to 200km/h, these traveling waves are very important for penguins to keep warm.
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