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A long time __________ since he ________ Shanghai.
A.have passed, left B.has passed, left C.have past, has leftD.has past, left
B

试题分析:句意:自从他离开上海,已经过去很长一段时间了。结合语境可知主句描述的是现在已经完成的动作,故用现在完成时态。前文主语是抽象名词,不可数,故助动词用单数。从句中强调的是过去的动作,故用一般过去时态。Pass的过去分词时passed,选B。
点评:英语中的时态主要是借助于时间状语与上下文语境来进行判断。解答此类题型,首先要注意句子中的时间状语,如果没有则要通过分析上下文,结合语境来判断句子的时态。英语疑问句中一般具有时态上的对应关系,注意结合这一特点进行区分。
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