计算机在我们工作、生活中的作用越来越大，你知道计算机的起源与发展吗？请就计算机的发明时间(1946年)、大小、用途等方面，谈一下它的基本情况，并说明你对未来计算机的畅想。要求词数不少于80个。短文的开头已给出，不计入总词数。
Computers are becoming more and more important in our daily life. Do you know the history and the changes of computers?
Computers are becoming more and more important in our daily life. Do you know the history and the changes of computers? The computer was invented in 1946. At that time,the machine was huge and it was as large as a big house. It weighed about 30 tons.
Computers are very useful tools in our life,study,as well as work today. For example,computers can send messages to our foreign friends by E-mails. Computers can open our eyes to know much more about the outside world. The computer is the most helpful invention in the world. Computers have many functions (功 tfe). We can listen to music or play games on a computer. It makes us relax.
It’s hard to imagine what our life would be like if we had no computers in our daily life. And in my opinion,computers are going to change our life completely in the near future.
题目来源：初中英语丢分题每周一练九年级全一册 > 能力训练10
浙大优学小学年级衔接捷径浙江大学出版社系列答案科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：
Mr Green was a proud man. “I’m sure my family is one of the oldest in the country,” he often told people. “It has a long h 1 . ”
One day he went to see an expert on family history,Mrs Polly.
“I want you to find out e 2 about my family,”he said. “Where do they come from? Who
was the first Green? Were there any famous people in the family? Do I have any rich r 3 ?”
“OK,” Mrs Polly said, “but it will cost you $2,000.，’
Mr Green thought about this. Two thousand dollars was a lot of m 4 .
At last he said, “All right. But for $2,000,I want a c 5 history. I want full details. ”
The expert a 6 . “Come back in three months,” she said.
Three months later Mr Green v 7 Mrs Polly again.
“Well,” he said, “have you found out everything about my family?”
“Yes，” she said. “It’s a very interesting family. However,my price is $5,000. ”
“Five thousand dollars!” Mr Green s 8 . “But you told me the c 9 was only $2,000.” “I know,it was $2,000 to find out everything about your family,” she said. “It’s a 10 $3,000 to keep secret what I found out!”
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
6. 7. 8. 9. 10.
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科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：
Do you know who invented tea? In fact,tea,the most popular drink in the world ( not including water)， was invented by accidentals). According to an ancient Chinese legend(传说）, the emperor Shen Nong 1 tea when he was boiling drinking water over an open fire. Some leaves from a nearby bush(灌木丛）fell into the water and remained there for 2 . The emperor noticed that the leaves in the water produced a 3 smell. Later he decided 4 the hot mixture (混合物）. It was quite delicious. And 5 ,one of the world’s favorite drinks was invented.
China is the home of tea,6 has more than 4,000 years of history. People throughoutChinadrink tea daily. 7 the three major drinks—tea,coffee and cocoa,tea is drunk by 8 people in the world. Tea fromChina, along 9 silk and porcelain,began to be known by the world over a thousand years ago and has been an important Chinese export 10 .
Tea leaves 11 mainly in the area south of the Yangtze River,in the provinces of Zhejiang,Jiangxi and Fujian,because of the mild 12 and rich soil there. Longjing,Wulong,Pu’er and Tieguanyin are all 13 kinds of tea.
Over the past centuries,Chinese people 14 their unique tea culture,which includes tea planting,tea-leaf picking,tea making,tea drinking and so on. Tea is 15 a popular topic which is often mentioned in dances,songs,poems and novels.
( ) 1. A. invented B. found out C. discovered D. tried out
( ) 2. A. sometimes B. some time C. some times D. some days
( ) 3. A. pleasant B. pleased C. bad D. terrible
( ) 4. A. not to taste B. to taste C. tasting D. taste
( ) 5. A. by the way B. on the way C. on its way D. in this way
( ) 6. A. who B. which C. where D. when
( ) 7. A. In B. For C. Of D. By
( ) 8. A. the number of B. a number of
C. a large number of D. the largest number of
( ) 9. A. between B. with C. except D. besides
( ) 10. A. at that time B. from now on C. since then D. since now
( ) 11. A. produce B. are produced C. make D. are made
( ) 12. A. climate B. weather C. condition D. environment
( ) 13. A. interesting B. important C. famous D. normal
( ) 14. A. had developed B. have developed
C. developed D. are developing
( ) 15. A. too B. as well C. either D. also
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科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：
The Great Wall of China has a long history of more than two thousand years. It walks from 1 in North China. It is about 6,000 2 long. It is 3 “Ten-Thousand-Li Great Wall” by the Chinese people. The Great Wall is about 7 metres high. In many places it is 4 for ten men to walk side by side along the top. The Great Wall is made of stones and bricks. There are big stones on 5 and on the top. To build such a great wall over the mountains and down the valleys 6 not at all easy. When we 7 the Great Wall,we can’t help wondering how the Chinese working people 8 build it without any modem machines. They did all the work 9 hands. They lifted 10 in baskets and 11 the stones in groups with ropes. They worked in 12 places that it was difficult to give them enough 13 to wear. Thousands of people died of hard work,cold and hunger. As 14 ，the Great Wall of China is known to the whole world. Every year,thousands and thousands of people come to visit it from all over the world. It is a monument(纪念碑)15 the strong will and hard work of the Chinese people.
( ) 1. A. east to west B. the south to the north
C. north to south D. here to there
( ) 2. A. li B. metres C. kilometres D. lis
( ) 3. A. calling B. called C. calls D. call
( ) 4. A. enough wide B. enough long C. wide enough D. wide
( ) 5. A. both sides B. all sides C. every side D. neither side
( ) 6. A. were B. was C. is D. are
( ) 7. A. look at B. see C. visit D. watch
( ) 8. A. was able to B. can C. were able to D. might
( ) 9. A. by B. in C. with D. on
( ) 10. A. sand B. bricks C. stones D. the earth
( ) 11. A. pushed B. dug C. pulled D. carried
( ) 12. A. such a wild B. so wild C. so wild a D. such wild
( ) 13. A. jackets B. clothes C. dresses D. coats
( ) 14. A. an old house B. a wall
C. an old building D. a new building
( ) 15. A. of B. to C. for D. with
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科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：
Mr White was riding a horse in the rain all the afternoon. When he reached a restaurant,he was all 1 and cold. He saw a 2 in the restaurant and many people 3 around it. He couldn’t get a seat near the fire. He thought hard and soon he had an 4 . He called out to the waiter, “ 5 some fish to my horse !” The waiter answered, “Horses don’t eat fish. ” Mr White said，“ 6 my horse eats fish. ” The waiter did as Mr White told him. The people in the restaurant 7 very strange and ran out after the waiter. When all the people went out,Mr White sat down at the table 8 the fire. When the waiter and the people 9 ，they said, “Your horse doesn’t want to eat the fish. ” Mr White answered, “Put the fish on the table 10 my horse doesn’t want it. I’ll eat it as soon as I warm up and dry out. ”
( ) 1. A. tired B. hungry C. wet D. thirsty
( ) 2. A. fire B. picture C. table D. desk
( ) 3. A. sitting B. sit C. to sit D. sat
( ) 4. A. way B. idea C. fire D. opinion
( ) 5. A. Bring B. Have C. Take D. Buy
( ) 6. A. And B. But C. Because D. For
( ) 7. A. thought B. are C. felt D. were
( ) 8. A. near B. far away C. on D. behind
( ) 9. A. returned back B. came back C. looked around D. go back
( ) 10. A. when B. if C. and D. so
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科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：
身体语言在人与人之间的交往中起着重要的作用，在某些情况下，身体语言甚至更为人们所接受。请根据以下提示，用英语写一篇80个词以上的短文。 1.身体语言的重要性；
2.身体语言的不足之处；
3.如何弥补身体语言的不足。
参考词语：paly an important role(起着重要的作用)develop the relationship(增进关系) culture custom
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科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：
4) Before you give your answers,read each question c . Try to understand the exact meaning of each question.
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Maths is rather fun (有趣).you know. The problems and puzzles are often very i 1 . Would you like to have a try? Now here is a q 2 for you. Three men had a m 3 in a restaurant. After the meal，the waiter brought them a bill for thirty dollars. Each man g 4 the waiter a ten dollar note. The waiter then took the thirty dollars to the cash-desk(收款台). The bill was only twenty-five dollars,so he t 5 five dollars back to the three man. But the three men could not divide(分)the five dollars a 6 them.
“Let’s give the w 7 two of the five dollars,” said one of the men. “Then he can give us one dollar e 8 . ”
The other two men agreed to this,and so each man received only one dollar from the waiter. This means that each man p 9 nine dollars for his meal. The waiter k 10 two dollars. Three times(乘)nine is twenty-seven,plus(加)two is twenty nine.
Where is the other dollar then?
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
6. 7. 8. 9. 10.
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科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：
Long ago,people didn’t wear shoes. There was a king who went to travel far into the countryside. He felt very u 1 and unhappy because there were many stones on the road and they made his feet h 2 a lot.
As soon as he returned to his palace,he a 3 an order that all the roads should be covered with cattle hides(牛皮). He thought it was good not only for himself,but also for other people,and hoped walking would no 1 4 be a terrible thing. But there were not e 5 cattle hides. They couldn’t do that. A servant in the palace said, “Why not take an easier w 6 ? You don’t have to cover the roads with cattle hides. What you have to do is just to cover each of your f 7 with a
piece of cattle hide. ” Surprised and pleased,the king changed his i 8 and asked people to do as the clever servant said.
It is said to be the origin(起源)of m 9 shoes. Though it sounds funny and strange,it makes us think. It is much easier to change oneself than to change the whole w 10 . When you change your way of thinking,maybe you’ll find it easier to solve a problem.
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
6. 7. 8. 9. 10.
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