Question

8．进入博物馆后，请大家注意有关说明．
Please pay attention to the instructions after entering the museum．

Answer 1

分析 Please pay attention to the instructions after entering the museum．

解答 答案：Please pay attention to the instructions after entering the museum．
根据汉语意思"请大家注意有关说明"表达一种建议，可用一个肯定祈使句来表达；其构成是：动词原形+其他，其中"请…""please"置于祈使句句首表达一种礼貌，"注意有关说明"的英文表达为"pay attention to the instructions"故译为Please pay attention to the instructions；"在…之后"可用介词after来表达，"进入博物馆"的英文表达为enter the museum，动词enter在介词after后需用动名词形式，其动名词为entering，故译为after entering the museum结合该短语作为时间状语可置于句子后部，故整句译为Please pay attention to the instructions after entering the museum．

点评 在翻译该句时首先根据句意可判断用肯定祈使句来表达，然后再掌握用法：动词原形+其他．还需掌握句中的短语"pay attention to the instructions"以及"enter the museum"本句"进入博物馆后"除了用介词短语"after entering the museum"来表达外，还可以用after引导的时间状语从句，故本句还可译为"Please pay attention to the instructions after you enter the museum．"