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用方框中所给单词或词组的适当形式填空,每词限用一次。(5分)

surprise  suppose   wait  pleasant   science

1.How’s your school trip? ----It was __________. It was raining all the time.

2.I was__________ at the news very much.

3.Jim wants to be a _________ when he grows up .

4.Could you please       in line?

5.I don’t think you are ________ to smoke in the classroom

 

【答案】

1.unpleasant

2.surprised

3.scientist

4.wait

5.supposed

【解析】

试题分析:

1.句意:你的学校旅行怎么样?——太令人讨厌了。一直在下雨。结合语境及所给单词,可知填形容词unpleasant讨厌的,使人不愉快的,作表语。

2.句意:我对这个消息感到非常震惊。结合语境及所给单词,可知填形容词surprised,震惊的,作表语。

3.句意:吉姆长大后想成为一名科学家。结合语境及所给单词,可知填单数名词scientist,科学家。

4.句意:你能排队等候吗?结合语境及所给单词,可知填原形动词wait,等待。

5.句意:我认为你不应该在教室里面吸烟。结合语境可知宾语从句主语是动作对象,故用被动语态。结合所给单词,可知填过去分词supposed假设,认为。短语be supposed to应该,被期望做某事。

考点:选词填空

点评:选词填空一直是英语考试中的难点,得分率比较低。解答此类题型的方法一般就是根据句意推断出词义,结合所给单词判断出所缺单词,然后根据该单词在句子中的句子成分,所起作用,进行适当词形变化。在解题方法上,此类题型也适用于排除法。即先完成较为简单的选项,将一时没有把握的选项留待最后再来完成。

 

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