【题目】翻译句子。
(1)他可曾梦想过把这个真人秀变成国际化的电视节目?
he the reality show?
(2)这个法国作家已经习惯了使大脑保持高速运转。
the brain .
(3)政府最好在情况更糟之前设法防止污染。
The government before .
(4)探讨如何寻求出国留学方面的建议是今天会议的目的所在。
is the purpose of today's meeting.
(5)为什么自几年前以来他就从未离开过家乡?
Why hasn't he ?
(6)澳大利亚的季节和我们中国的相反。
The seasons in China.
【答案】
(1)Has;ever dreamed of turning;into an international TV program
(2)The French writer has been used;to keeping moving at high speed
(3)had better manage to prevent pollution;the situation gets worse
(4)Discussing how to ask for advice on studying abroad
(5)left his hometown since several years ago
(6)in Australia are the opposite of those
【解析】
(1)根据句意可知,这句话应使用现在完成时态,表示从过去某个时候开始直到现在,主语是He,故用助动词has,后跟过去分词;dream of是固定短语,梦想,后面跟动名词形式;turn…into…把…变成…,是固定短语。
(2)be used to doing sth.是固定句型,习惯于做某事,后面用动词的ing形式;根据句意这个法国作家已经习惯了,应使用现在完成时态,has been used to…;keep sth. doing 使某物保持某种状态;at high speed 高速,是固定短语。
(3)had better最好做某事,后面跟动词原形;manage to do sth.设法做某事,固定句型;prevent阻止,是一个动词;get worse变得更糟糕,后半句是before 引导的时间状语从句,从句中用一般现在时态,动词用三单形式。
(4)Discussing how to ask for advice on studying abroad是动名词形式在句中做主语,中心词是Discussing,后面跟了疑问词how+动词不定式形式做宾语;ask for advice 征求建议;on在某方面,是介词,后面跟动词的ing形式。
(5)since several years ago自从几年前,是句子中的时间状语,和现在完成时态搭配使用,left是leave的过去分词,和句首的hasn't搭配,构成现在完成时态。
(6)be opposite是固定短语,和…相反。those是代词,代指seasons,这句话是把澳大利亚的季节和中国的季节相比。
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