Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words. (在短文的空格内填入适当的词,使其内容通顺,首字母已给,每空格限填一词): 6%
Deserts(沙漠) do not stay the same size. Sometimes they grow bigger. Sometimes they get s 1. . The world’s biggest desert , the Sahara, is in Africa. Right now, the Sahara Desert is growing fast.
Why is the Sahara growing? In some places, people farm too much. In other places, a 2. eat all the grass. Or people cut down the trees. This makes the soil weak. Weak soil lets the desert grow.
Why is it a p 3. ? People cannot grow food in the desert. People cannot build houses, hospitals, or schools in the desert. So people must l 4. their homes.
What can people do? They can plant trees. They can also f 5. less. These things make the soil stronger. Maybe the Sahara will stop g 6. . It’s a big problem. Many people must work together to solve it.
1.smaller
2.animals
3.problem
4.leave
5.farm
6.growing
【解析】
试题分析:这篇短文主要讲述了沙漠不会持续同一个大小,有时变大,有时变小,世界的最大沙漠撒哈拉沙漠正在变快,为什么撒哈拉沙漠变化了?
1.1】考查形容词及语境的理解。上文提到Sometimes they grow bigger.可知下文get smaller,故填smaller。
2.2】考查名词及语境的理解。根据eat all the grass可知此空应该是动物,故填animals
3.3】考查名词及语境的理解。根据文中倒数第二段内容的理解可知问的是为什么它是个问题?故填problem。
4.4】考查动词及语境的理解。根据People cannot grow food in the desert. People cannot build houses, hospitals, or schools in the desert.可知人们必须离开他们的家。故填leave。
5.5】考查名词及语境的理解。根据They can plant trees.可知他们可能耕种的更少,故填farm
6.6】考查动词及语境的理解。根据对文章最后一段内容的理解可知撒哈拉可能将停止生长,stop doing sth.是停止做某事,故填growing。
考点:环保类短文。
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