【题目】完形填空
One day, a Chinese student goes to study English in England. His family name is Sun. It is the _______as the word “sun”. England is a country with________. It is often cloudy or misty (多雾的),and it_______often, so the days there_________get much sunshine all the year. When the Chinese student gets to London, a tall________policeman with a long face___________his passport (护照) to check (检查) it. The policeman finds the Chinese name “Sun” in the passport. He _________it is pronounced (发音) just like the_________word “sun”. So he says to the Chinese student, “I see your name is Sun, you’re wanted here. You bring sunshine__________England, so we don’t want you to________.” They smile.
【1】A.same B. different C. like D. as
【2】A.good weather B. bad people C. bad weather D. good people
【3】A.rains B. raining C. is rains D. to rain
【4】A.don’t B. doesn’t C. also D. often
【5】A.Chinese B. China C. English D. Japanese
【6】A.is open B. opens C. opening D. to open
【7】A.think B. thinking C. to think D. thinks
【8】A.English B. Chinese C. Japan D. French
【9】A.at B. of C. to D. for
【10】A.go away B. goes away C. going away D. away
【答案】
【1】A
【2】C
【3】A
【4】A
【5】C
【6】B
【7】D
【8】A
【9】C
【10】A
【解析】
试题分析:本文叙述了一个中国学生去英国学习的故事。这位中国学生姓孙,和英语单词“sun”一样。英国的天气恶劣,全年白天见到的阳光不多。当这位中国学生来到伦敦时,一位英国的警察看他的护照时,认为他的姓氏和英语单词“sun”发音一样,微笑着说,我们需要阳光,因此不想让你离开英国。
【1】A考查形容词及语境的理解。句意:他的姓氏和英语单词“太阳”一样。A. same 同样的;B. different不同的;C. like像;D. as作为。the same as和……一样。故选A。
【2】C考查名词短语及语境的理解。句意:英国是一个天气恶劣的国家。A .good weather(天气) 好天气; B. bad people 小人;C. bad weather 恶劣的天气;D. good people好人。根据It is often cloudy or misty(多雾的)可知英国经常多云或多雾,天气不好,恶劣。故选C。
【3】A考查动词及语境的理解。句意:又下起雨来。A. rains 下雨,一般现在时;B. raining 下雨,现在分词;C. is rains 语法错误;D. to rains语法错误;因为主语是it,此处的谓语应是第三人称单数形式。故选A。
【4】A考查副词及语境的理解。句意:那儿全年白天得不到很多阳光。A.don’t 不,用于非第三人称单数;B. doesn’t 不,用于第三人称单数;C. also 也;D. often经常。根据主语是the days,故谓语用复数。故选A。
【5】C考查形容词及语境的理解。句意:当那个中国学生到达伦敦时,一个英国警察会检查护照。A.Chinese 中国的;B. China 中国; C. English 英国的;D. Japanese日本的。根据When the Chinese student gets to London,可知中国学生去英国,因此是英国警察进行护照检查。故选C。
【6】B考查动词及语境的理解。句意:一个长脸的英国警察打开他的护照来检查。A.is open 开着的;B. opens 打开,用于第三人称单数;C. opening 打开,现在分词;D. to open开,动词不定式。根据主语是a tall ___ policeman第三人称单数,故此处的谓语是opens。故选B。
【7】D考查动词及语境的理解。句意:他认为它的发音像英语单词“太阳”。A. think 认为; B. thinking认为;C. to think认为;D. thinks认为;因为此处的主语是he第三人称单数形式,故谓语用thinks。故选D。
【8】A考查形容词及语境的理解。句意:像英语单词“sun”。A. English 英语的,英国的;B. Chinese 中国的,汉语的;C. Japan 日本;D. French法语的,法国的。根据You bring sunshine ____ England,可知sun在英语中是太阳的意思。故选A。
【9】C考查介词及语境的理解。句意:你给英国带来了阳光。A. at 在;B. of 的;C. to 向;D. for为了。bring…to…把……带到……。故选C。
【10】A考查动词短语及语境的理解。句意:因此我们不想让你离开。A.go away离开; B. goes away离开;C. going away 离开;D. away离去。want sb. to do sth.想要某人去做某事。故选A。
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