Question

短文填空，选择适当的单词填空，每词限用一次，有两个词是多余的，每题1分
have won; began; allowed; but; in; were; held; took part in; every; and
The old Olympic Games began around the year 776 BC in Greece．Many of the sports ____小题1:____ the same as they are now．But then women were not 小题2:_____ to take part in the games．  
The first Olympic Games ____小题3:____modem times happened in 1896．They were _____小题4:____  in Greece，where the games were born．Both the Summer and Winter Olympics are held _____小题5:____ four year．The Winter Olympics are usually held two years after the Summer Olympics．
The 24th Summer Olympics were held in 1988 in Los Angeles（洛杉矶）．The competitors from the People’s Republic of China  ____小题6:___  the games for the first time．The Chinese competitors _____小题7:___  many medals since then．____小题8:_____ most of the medals were won by women．We hope men will try their best to win more medals．

Answer 1

小题1:were
小题2:allowed
小题3:in
小题4:held
小题5:every
小题6:took part in
小题7:have won
小题8:But

试题分析：本文介绍了古老的奥林匹克运动会开始于公元前776的古希腊，当时女性不允许参加；现代第一次奥运会开始于1896年的希腊。奥林匹克运动会分夏季和冬季，每四年举办一次。中国第一次参加了于美国洛杉矶举办的第24届夏季奥运会，赢得了许多奖牌，但大多数奖牌是女性获得的。
小题1:句意：许多运动项目和现在相同。时态用一般过去时，可知填were。
小题2:句意：但女性不允许参加奥运会。Be allowed to do 被允许做某事，结合语境及选项单词，可知填allowed。
小题3:句意：现代第一次奥运会开始于1896年的希腊。In morden times在近代，在现代，根据词组固定搭配，可知填in。
小题4:句意：他们在奥运会的发源地希腊举办。本句为一般过去时的被动语态。可知填过去分词held。
小题5:句意：夏季和冬季奥运会都是每四年举办一次。Every four years 每四年，可知填every。
小题6:句意：来自中国的体育健儿第一次参加了这场奥运会。Take part in 参加……活动，结合语境及选项，可知填take part in。
小题7:句意：从那时起，中国的运动员已经赢得了许多奖牌。Sence then从那时起，用现在完成时，可知填have won。
小题8:句意：但大多数奖牌是女性获得的。本句与上句有语意的转折，开头用大写，可知填But。