1.A.take | B.make | C.get | D.bring |
2.A.good | B.shy | C.clever | D.small |
3.A.glad | B.excited | C.surprised | D.afraid |
4.A.because | B.so | C.if | D.but |
5.A.after | B.while | C.until | D.when |
6A.row | B.class | C.team | D.classroom |
7.A.answer | B.ask | C.give | D.have |
8.A.Suddenly | B.Quickly | C.Luckily | D.Carefully |
9.A.on | B.with | C.beside | D.to |
10.A.put out | B.took away | C.took out | D.took off |
11.A.when | B.how | C.what | D.why |
12.A.more | B.again | C.another | D.one |
13.A.forget | B.carry | C.leave | D.give |
14.A.nobody | B.somebody | C.no one | D.everybody |
15.A.changed | B.got | C.learned | D.Thought. |
分析 本文讲述一个非常害羞的小男孩Donnie因为害怕犯错误,从来不敢回答问题.这种现状却在来了一位新老师Marry Anne后而改变了,这位老师以一块橡皮为例告诉他每个人都会犯错误,这是你必须要面对和学会的.
解答 1.C 考查动词及语境的理解.根据a lot from our mistakes从错误…很多,结合选项,推测意思是事实上,我们可以从我们犯的错误上得到很多.A.take"拿,取";B.make"制作";C.get"得到";D.bring"带来".故选C.
2.B 考查形容词及语境的理解.根据never answered questions in class,结合选项,推测意思是Donnie是一个非常害羞的男孩,他从来不在课上回答问题.A.good"好的";B.shy"害羞的";C.clever"聪明的";D.small"小的".因为他从不在课上回答问题,可知这个小男孩很害羞.故选B.
3.D 考查形容词及语境的理解.根据他从不在课上回答问题,结合选项,推测意思是他害怕犯错误.联想到固定短语be afraid to do,A.glad"高兴的";B.excited"兴奋的";C.surprised"惊讶的";D.afraid"害怕的".故选D.
4.A 考查连词及语境的理解.根据he didn't want to make any mistakes他不想犯任何错误.A.because"因为";B.so"所以";C.if"如果";D.but"但是".结合语境,可知因为不想犯错所以不做作业.故选A.
5.C 考查连词及语境的理解.根据Marry Anne,a teacher,came,结合选项,推测意思是一切都没有改变过,直到一个老师Marry Anne 来到我们班级.A.after"在…之后";B.while"当…时候";C.until"直到…时候";D.when"当…时候".故选C.
6.B 考查名词及语境的理解.根据Marry Anne,a teacher,came,结合选项,推测意思是一切都没有改变过,直到一个老师Marry Anne 来到我们班级.A.row"排";B.class"班级";C.team"队";D.classroom"教室".老师来到我们班而不是教室,故选B.
7.A 考查动词及语境的理解.根据some questions一些问题,结合选项,推测意思是Mary Anne让Donnie回答一些问题.A.answer"回答";B.ask"问";C.give"给";D.have"有".answer the question"回答问题",故选A.
8.A 考查副词及语境的理解.根据Marry Anne got a box full of erasers from the desk.分析可知,本题不缺少任何成分,结合选项,推测意思是突然Mary Anne从桌子上拿了满满的一盒橡皮.A.Suddenly"突然地";B.Unluckily"不幸地";C.Luckily"幸运地";D.Carefully"仔细地".联系上下文,拿橡皮这一动作是突然发生的,故选A.
9.C 考查介词及语境的理解.根据him,结合选项,推测意思是看,Donnie站在他的旁边说.A.on"在…上";B.with"和…一起";C.beside"在…旁边";D.to"给".故选C.
10.C 考查动词短语及语境的理解.根据the erasers,one at a time,and put them on the desk放在桌子上,结合选项,推测意思是她取出这些橡皮,一次一个,放在他的桌子上.A.put out"生产,出版,扑灭";B.took away"剥夺,拿开";C.took out"取出";D.took off"起飞,脱下".应该是取出橡皮,故选C.
11.D 考查特殊疑问词及语境的理解.根据the erasers become smaller and smaller?橡皮越来月小,结合选项,推测意思是问你知道为什么橡皮越来越小吗?A.when"当…时候";B.how"怎么,怎样";C.what"什么";D.why"为什么".再根据下文That's because we make mistakes.可知答案为D.
12.B 考查代词及语境的理解.根据But we erase (擦掉) the mistakes and try(12).and连接并列成分,结合选项,推测意思是但是我们会擦掉错误再一次尝试.A.more"更多的";B.again"又,再";C.another"另一个";D.one"一个".故选B.
13.C 考查动词及语境的理解.根据one eraser to you一块橡皮给你,结合选项,推测意思是我将在你的桌子上留一块橡皮,所以你会记得每个人都会犯错.A.forget"忘记";B.carry"携带";C.leave"留下";D.take"拿走".故选C.
14.D 考查不定代词及语境的理解.根据may make mistakes可能犯错误,结合选项,推测意思是我将在你的桌子上留一块橡皮,所以你会记得每个人都会犯错.A.nobody"没有人";B.somebody"某人";C.no one"没有人";D.everybody"每个人".每个人都会犯错,故选D.
15.A 考查动词及语境的理解.根据前文But something changed但是事情改变了,结合选项,推测意思是从那以后,Donnie改变了许多.A.change"改变";B.got"得到"; C.learned"学会";D.thought"认为,思考".Mary老师的做法让Donnie改变了许多,故选A.
点评 解答完形填空题型时,务必要充分联系上下文语境和句子的逻辑关系,找到解题的依据,准确作答.
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